Obidos - mzinda wa maukwati ku Portugal

Obidos (Portugal) ndi umodzi mwamatawuni akale kwambiri komanso owoneka bwino mdzikolo. Kukhazikikaku kunakhazikitsidwa ndi Aselote ndipo panthawi yopambana mu Ufumu wa Roma, mzindawu udawonedwa ngati doko lofunikira. M'zaka za zana la 12, mkati mwa ulamuliro wa mfumu Alfonso Henriques, malowa adakhala gawo la Portugal. Maonekedwe a Obidos adatenga zinthu ndi zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, zikhalidwe, zipembedzo zosiyanasiyana. Lero mzindawu wadzaza ndi maluwa, nyumba zogona zoyera, matalala, misewu yokongola ndi misewu yokhotakhota.

Chithunzi: Obidos town (Portugal)

Zina zambiri

Obidos ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera - ndi mzinda wopatsa mphatso. Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 13, King Denish I adapereka kwa mkazi wake polemekeza ukwatiwo. Kuyambira pamenepo, Obidos amadziwika padziko lonse lapansi ngati mzinda waukwati. Anthu omwe angokwatirana kumene amakonda kukonza magawo azithunzi zaukwati pano kapena amakhala masiku angapo atapita kokasangalala.

Dzinalo "idbidos" mwina limachokera ku liwu Lachilatini oppidum, lomwe limatanthauza "linga" kapena "mzinda wokhala ndi mpanda wolimba".

Obidos imayambira kunyanja ya Atlantic mpaka kudera lamkati la Extremadura m'mbali mwa mitsinje ndi nyanja, mtunda wopita ku likulu la Portugal, Lisbon, ndi 100 km.

Tsopano kuchuluka kwa malo okhala achisangalalo ndi anthu 3 zikwi, ndipo mutha kuyenda m'misewu iwiri yokha.

Zomwe muyenera kuwona

Achipwitikizi amalemekeza mbiri yawo, chifukwa chake kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 13, mawonekedwe a Obidos sanasinthe. Anthu am'deralo ndi olamulira mwanjira iliyonse amathandizira mikhalidwe ya Middle Ages pano - amakhala ndi zisangalalo ndi zikondwerero.

Obidos - tauni yochokera m'nthano

Zaka mazana asanu ndi awiri zapita, koma Obidos wasintha pang'ono panthawiyi, adakhalabe chiwonetsero chapadera cha Museum. Anthu amabwera kuno kuti adzalowe mumlengalenga wa Middle Ages, kuyenda m'misewu momwe galimoto imatha kupyola, ndipo, zachidziwikire, amayendera malo ogulitsira zikumbutso ndikudya mu kafe kakang'ono, kokoma.

Ndizosangalatsa! Laibulale ya mzindawo, yomwe ili pafupi ndi nyumbayi, ndi hangar, nyumba yamakono, ndipo mabuku amawonetsedwa panja, pamakoma atatu.

Ndi bwino kubwera ku Obidos masana, pomwe kulibe gulu lalikulu la alendo. Nyumba yokongola kwambiri ndi nyumba yachifumu. Apaulendo amatha kukwera pamakoma, koma ndikofunikira kukhala osamala chifukwa nthawi zonse sipakhala mpanda ndipo njira ndizocheperako.

Obidos ndiwotchuka osati chifukwa cha mlengalenga wakale wakale komanso zowoneka zakale, pali malo ogulitsira akale ambiri, magombe akuluakulu komanso nyengo yabwino kwa alendo.

Kuyenda m'misewu, onetsetsani kuti mukuyesa mowa wamatcheri wotchuka, womwe umagulitsidwa mu galasi ya chokoleti ya 1 EUR yokha.

Werengani komanso: Kodi mungasambira kuti m'nyanja pafupi ndi Lisbon?

Nyumba ya Obidos

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zokopa zotchuka kwambiri ku Obidos. Nyumbayi ikuphatikizidwa m'njira zonse za alendo.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Nyumbayi ili ndi maudindo awiri - chipilala chachikhalidwe cha mbiri ndi zomangamanga, komanso chimodzi mwazinthu zisanu ndi ziwiri zodabwitsa ku Portugal.

Ntchito yomanga idayamba m'zaka za zana la 12, ndipo mawonekedwe a nyumbayi asintha kwazaka zambiri. Nyumba yachifumuyi ndi yaying'ono, mbali iliyonse kutalika mamita 30. Nsanjazo ndizitali mamita 15. Nyumbayi inamangidwa pamtunda wa pafupifupi mamita 80 ndipo imakongoletsedwera kalembedwe ka Manueline. Ntchito yomangayi idamalizidwa koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 1300.

Nyumbayi ili bwino poyerekeza ndi likulu, kotero mamembala am'banja lachifumu la bungweli adabwera kuno, adakonza zikondwerero ndi mipira.

Komabe, m'zaka za zana la 18, nyumba yachifumuyo idayiwalika, chifukwa chake, idayamba kugwa, ndipo mu 1755 nyumba yachifumu yapakati idatsala pang'ono kuwonongedwa chivomezi chitachitika. Nyumbayi idakumbukiridwa koyamba mu 1932, ndipo kumangidwanso kwake kunayamba.

Zindikirani! Khomo lolowera ku Obidos Castle ndi laulere, ndipo gawo lina la nyumbayi ndi hotelo yapamwamba komwe mungabwereke chipinda.

Malo achitetezo: Rua Direita Santa Maria, Obidos 2510-079 Portugal.

Chipata chapakati cha Porta da Vila

Chithumwa cha m'mudzimo chimayamba ndi chipata chokongola, chokongoletsedwa ndi matailosi achi Portuguese achi Azulejo. Zipata ndizopangidwa komanso zitseko ziwiri ngati nyumba yachifumu yaku Portugal.

Kunja kwa chipata pali masitepe, pomwe mutha kupita kuphiri ndikujambula zithunzi za Obidos. Mbali ina ya chipata ndi kachisi waching'ono wokhala ndi khonde, lokonzedwa pakhoma. Malinga ndi nthano ina, idamangidwa ndi nzika yakomweko pokumbukira mwana wake wamkazi yemwe adamwalira. Pakhonde, olamulira mzindawo adakumana ndi alendo olemekezeka.

Ndi bwino kubwera kuno madzulo kuti tipewe unyinji wa anthu. Chipata chili mtunda woyenda kuchokera pamalo oimikapo magalimoto ndi malo okwerera basi, kufika apa ndikuyenda si vuto.

Kachisi wa Santa Maria

Chokopa china cha Obidos ku Portugal ndi Mpingo wa Santa Maria. Ndi kachisi wokongola, wokongoletsedwa ndi nsanja yoyera yoyera ya belu komanso zipata za Renaissance. Kuti mufike kukachisi, muyenera kuyenda mumsewu wa RuaDireita.

Ntchito yomanga idayamba m'zaka za zana la 12, pakupita zaka mazana atatu nyumbayi idamangidwanso kangapo ndipo mawonekedwe omaliza a tchalitchi, omwe adakalipo mpaka pano, adayamba zaka za zana la 16. Zamkatimo zimakongoletsedwa ndi azulesos ziwiya zadothi ndi zojambula ndi waluso wakomweko. Komanso mkatimo muli guwa lansembe komanso manda okongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli.

Chosangalatsa! Pakati pa zaka za zana la 15, munali m'kachisi muno momwe mfumu yamtsogolo yaku Portugal idakwatirana ndi msuweni wake Isabella. Chipilala chamanyazi chimayikidwa pafupi ndi khomo lokopa.

chapakati Street

Msewu waukulu wa mzindawo umatsogolera ku Obidos Castle (Portugal). Pali malo ogulitsira ambiri, malo omwera ndi malo odyera, komwe ginya wokoma amatumizidwa 1 yuro - mowa wamatcheri mu kapu ya chokoleti.

Kuyenda mumsewu waukulu, onetsetsani kuti mwasandutsa misewu yaying'ono yokhala ndi maluwa, yokhala ndi zipinda zokongola ndi zotsekera zamatabwa.

Msewu watsekedwa kuti unyamule, magalimoto osowa amabwera kuno kudzabweretsa zinthu zofunika m'masitolo ndi mahotela. Masana, msewu umasandulika alendo ndi alendo obwera ku Obidos.

Zolemba: Maupangiri abwino kwambiri olankhula Chirasha ku Lisbon malinga ndi ndemanga za alendo.

Chiwonetsero Chakale - Mercado Medieval

Kumangidwanso kwa Middle Ages ndichikhalidwe chomwe chidayamba zaka 10 zapitazo kuti akope alendo akunja.

Masiku ano, anthu onse akumaloko amapita kumisewu kuti akapeze mbiri ya Portugal ndi mzinda wa Obidos. Aliyense wopita kutchuthi atha kulowa nawo mwambowu; ndikokwanira kubwereka suti. Pali kuchotsera kwa iwo omwe amabwera pachionetsero atavala zovala zokongoletsedwa. Zachidziwikire, sikofunikira kugula tikiti, chifukwa pa tchuthi Obidos ili ndi malo azaka zapakati - zozizwitsa komanso zowopsa pang'ono.

Chilimwe chilichonse, Obidos amawoneka kuti amanyamulidwa munthawi yopita kutali - magulu ankhondo, azimayi ovala zovala zakale, amisiri, a Templars ngakhale omwe akupha anthu amawonekera m'misewu yake. Pali fungo la boar wokazinga pamalavulira, okometsedwa ndi zonunkhira zakunja, maluwa onunkhira. Zikopa zamatumba zimamveka, kuseka kolira komanso kulira kwa mahatchi kumveka.

Zochitika zazikulu zatchuthi:

• zakudya za pre-Columbian;
• zisudzo;
• zisudzo za oimba akale;
• masewera a Knights.

Alendo a tchuthi amaperekedwa kuti alawe zinziri zokazinga, nguluwe zakutchire, mowa wa amonke. Kukumbukira chilungamo, mutha kugula nsapato zachikopa ndi zodzikongoletsera zasiliva. Ana amasangalala kukwera bulu ndikusilira fodya weniweni wosaka. Kuvina pabwalo lamatawuni pamapeto pake kudzasamutsidwira ku nthawi yayitali ndikuiwalika za tsikuli.

Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi

Phwando la Chokoleti

Mwambo wina wapachaka, wodziwika padziko lonse lapansi, womwe umakopa alendo mazana ambiri, ndi Phwando la Chokoleti, ndichifukwa chake Obidos amatchedwa Chocolate Capital ku Portugal. Chochitikacho chimachitika mchaka, ndikuphimba misewu ya mzindawo ndi fungo labwino la chokoleti ndi khofi.

Zambiri zothandiza! Mtengo wamatikiti akuluakulu ndi ma euro 6, tikiti ya ana kuyambira 6 mpaka 11 wazaka amawononga ma euro asanu kumapeto kwa sabata, kumapeto kwa sabata 5 ndi 4 euros, motsatana.

Kuphatikiza pa chokoleti, pachikondwerero ku Obidos, mutha kulawa zotsekemera zoyambirira zomwe zakonzedwa mutawuni iyi.

Ma Confectioners ochokera padziko lonse lapansi amabwera kutchuthi, galimoto yomwe ili ndi dzina loti ifike komwe mungagule ayisikilimu wokoma kwambiri. Alendo a mzindawo ndi alendo amafunsidwa kuti azichita makalasi opanga chokoleti. Pali ziwonetsero za ziboliboli za chokoleti, komanso chiwonetsero cha mafashoni pomwe amawonetsera zovala za chokoleti. Chaka chilichonse, pamakhala mutu wapadera pachikondwerero cha chokoleti - mu 2012 inali Disneyland, mu 2013 - fakitale ya chokoleti ya Willy Wonka, mu 2014 - malo osungira nyama likulu la Portugal, Lisbon, mu 2015 - mwambowu udaperekedwa kwa chikondi.

Zindikirani! Ana amakopeka ndi makalasi ambuye momwe amaphunzitsira kupanga maswiti, mtengo wamatikiti ndi ma euro 7.5.

Malangizo ena othandiza:

1. gulani matikiti ku bokosilo kutsogolo kwa khomo lalikuru la tchuthi kapena m'mashopu; nthawi zambiri pamakhala anthu ambiri kuofesi yama bokosi pafupi ndi koimikapo magalimoto;
2. chiwonetsero chokoleti Loweruka lomaliza la tchuthi ndi chaulere;
3. konzekerani musanapite ku chikondwererochi - tengani chipewa ndikupaka mafuta oteteza khungu pakhungu lanu;
4. ngati mukufuna kupita kukawonetsera zophikira, yesetsani kukhala patsogolo, apo ayi simudzawona kalikonse ndipo simudzatha kulawa zomwe zaphikidwa;
5. onetsetsani kuti mukuyesa zatsopano monga tchizi wa chokoleti.

Ndikofunika! Chikondwererochi chimatha milungu 4, koma zochitika zazikulu zimangochitika Lachisanu, Loweruka ndi Lamlungu.

Zambiri zokhudzana ndi mwambowu zitha kupezeka patsamba lovomerezeka la mwambowu - http://festivalchocolate.cm-obidos.pt/.

Momwe mungafikire ku Obidos

Njira yabwino kwambiri yopita kutawuni yam'mlengalenga ikuchokera likulu la Portugal. Ichi ndichifukwa chake tikukuwuzani momwe mungafikire ku Obidos kuchokera ku Lisbon.

Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi

Metro ndi basi

Kuchokera ku MartimMoniz Square, tengani MetroVerde (sitima zimayenda mphindi 5 zilizonse). Ku station ya Campo Grande, muyenera kusintha kupita ku basi ya Verde (wonyamula Rodoviariado Tejo - http://www.rodotejo.pt), ndege zimayenda ola lililonse. Malo omaliza ndi idbidos.

Nthawi yonse yoyendera ili pafupifupi maola 2.5, mtengo wake umachokera ku 8 mpaka 10 EUR, kwa ana tikiti ndi theka la mtengo.

Werengani apa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito metro ku Lisbon.

Phunzitsani

Ulendowu umatenga maola awiri mphindi 15 - maola 3, matikiti amachokera ku 9 mpaka 14 EUR.

Kuchokera pa siteshoni ya Lisboa Santa Apolonia muyenera kukwera sitima (Portuguese Railways, sitima zimayenda maola anayi aliwonse). Malo omaliza ndi idbidos. Onani ndandanda ndi mtengo wamatikiti patsamba lovomerezeka - www.cp.p.

Taxi

Mutha kusungitsa ndalama kuchokera ku eyapoti ku Lisbon kapena ku hotelo yanu. Mtengo wa ulendowu umasiyana pakati pa 55 mpaka 70 euros.

Galimoto

Ulendo wodziyimira pawokha umatenga pafupifupi mphindi 60, malita 6-7 a mafuta adzafunika (kuyambira 11 mpaka 17 EUR).

Obidos (Portugal) ndi tawuni yokongola, kamodzi pano, mudzalowa mumlengalenga wazaka zapakati pazaka zapakati. Kukhazikikaku kumafanana ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, pomwe nyumba iliyonse, mwala uliwonse ndi chiwonetsero chokhala ndi mbiri yakale.

Mitengo patsamba ili ndi ya Marichi 2020.

Zokopa za Obidos pamapu.

Chidule cha Obidos ndi zokopa zake, zosangalatsa za tawuniyi - mu kanemayu.

Onerani kanemayo: Albaluna - Surprise Concert at Obidos Castle (June 2024).