Zomwe muyenera kuwona ku Hanoi - zokopa zazikulu

Choyamba, amapita ku likulu la Vietnam kupita ku Halong Bay. Koma pali china choti muwone kuchokera mumzinda wa Hanoi womwewo - zowonera apa, ngakhale sizosangalatsa kwambiri, koma zosangalatsa. Tsiku lina kuphunzira mwakuya kwa mzindawu sikukwanira. Koma mutha kudziwana ku Hanoi munthawi yochepa, ngakhale kuli bwino kupatula masiku 3-4 ndikuwona pang'onopang'ono umodzi mwamizinda yachilendo ku Vietnam.

Zoyenera kuwona ku Hanoi tsiku limodzi?

Zambiri zokopa za Hanoi zili pafupi ndi Nyanja ya Lupanga Lobwerera, chifukwa chake muupangiri wathu tiona gombe ngati poyambira kukafufuza mzindawo patokha.

Upangiri! Poganizira kuchuluka kwa zokopa zomwe zili likulu la Vietnam, ndibwino kukonzekera pasadakhale. Ganizirani njira yanu ndikusindikiza mndandanda wamaina. A Vietnamese adzakupatsani malangizo mosangalala, koma dzinalo liyenera kuwonetsedwa mchilankhulo chakomweko, ndi anthu ochepa okha omwe amadziwa Russian ndi Chingerezi ku Hanoi.

Khalani okonzeka kuti mulibe makhadi apamwamba kwambiri m'mahotelo, nthawi zambiri alendo amapatsidwa mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito khadi yosavuta yosindikizidwa pa chosindikiza.

Ngati muli ndi nthawi yochepa ndipo mukufuna kudziwa zomwe muyenera kuwona ku Hanoi tsiku limodzi, yang'anani komwe zinthuzo zilipo. Ayenera kukhala pamtunda woyenda pang'ono, zomwe zimapulumutsa ndalama zoyendera ndikudziwa bwino mzindawo poyenda. Chifukwa chake, timapita paulendo wodziyimira pawokha ku Hanoi.

Nyanja ya Lupanga Lobwerera (Hoan Kiem Lake)

Nyanjayi ili pakatikati pa mzindawo; nthano yokongola, yakale yokhudza Emperor Le Loy imalumikizidwa nayo. Nthano imanena kuti lupanga lamatsenga loperekedwa ndi kamba yagolide linathandiza wolamulira kugonjetsa mdaniyo. Gulu lankhondo la adani litagonjetsedwa, Le Loy adapanga phwando lalikulu kunyanjako, koma kamba mwadzidzidzi adawonekera ndikukokera lupangalo pansi. Nyanjayi idawoneka pakama lakale la Red River, pakati pake padamangidwa nsanja - Kachisi wa Kamba.

Pafupi ndi nyanjayi pali Kachisi wa Chibuda wa Phiri la Jade, womangidwa m'zaka za zana la 14. Apa imasungidwa kamba yodzaza mita 2 kutalika. Khomo lolowera kukachisi limawononga 1 dollar, ndi lotseguka kuyambira 700 mpaka 18-00.

Bridge ya Hook kapena Bridge of Morning Sunlight imapita kukachisi. Chizindikiro cha Hanoi (Vietnam) chimawerengedwa kuti ndi chikhazikitso cha mzindawu. Apaulendo, amwendamnjira, okhulupirira amabwera kuno. Okwatirana kumene amabwera pa mlathowu kudzatenga zithunzi. Madzulo, mlathowo umawala bwino.

Pali malo ambiri odyera m'mphepete mwa nyanjayi komwe mungadye ndikuwona moyo wamatawuni akunja. Madzulo, alendo amaitanidwa kumalo owonetsera zidole zamadzi. Pambuyo pawonetsero, mutha kuyenda kunyanja.

Pakiyo ndimalo okonda kuyenda kwa anthu amderalo. Onse akulu ndi ana amabwera kuno. M'mawa, othamanga amaphunzitsa apa - kuthamanga, kuchita kung fu.

Pafupi ndi nyanjayi pali paki yokongola ya Li Thai To, pabwalo lalikulu pakati pali chifanizo cha wolamulira Li Thai To.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ilipo kumwera kwa Nyanja Lobwerera Lupanga. Maulendo amzindawu amabwera kuno - mabasi nambala 8, 31, 36 ndi 49.

Cathedral wa Saint Joseph

Koyamba, tchalitchichi chimawoneka chachisoni, chifukwa chimapangidwa ndimayendedwe akuda komanso machitidwe achi Gothic. Nyumbayi ikuwonekera moyang'ana kumbuyo kwa zomangamanga mumzinda. Nthawi yabwino yoyenda pafupi ndi kachisiyo ndi nthawi yamadzulo, ikayatsa ndikupeza chisomo china, koma nthawi yomweyo sataya mdima wake wakale. Tchalitchichi chikugwira ntchito, misonkhano imachitikira kuno, ndipo limba limveka.

Ndizosangalatsa! Pa Khrisimasi, zikondwerero zimachitikira pabwalo pafupi ndi kachisi.

Tchalitchi chachikulu chimatsegulidwa tsiku lililonse pa 5-00. Kuyambira 12-00 mpaka 14-00 kachisi watsekedwa ndikulandiranso alendo mpaka 19-30. Ntchito zimachitika ndi:

• kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu - 5-30 ndi 18-15;
• kumapeto kwa sabata - pa 5-00, 7-00, 9-00, 11-00, 16-00 ndi 18-00.

Khomo ndi laulere. Cathedral ili pafupi ndi Nyanja ya Lupanga Lobwerera kulowera chakumadzulo.

Kotala lakale

Kotalayo amatchedwa "misewu 36" chifukwa m'mbuyomu inali ndi misewu 36, iliyonse yoperekedwa kwa amisiri enaake. Dzinalo lililonse mumsewu mumakhala mawu oti hang - katundu. Kotala imeneyi ili ndi misewu ya silika, zodzikongoletsera, masamba, nsapato. Mutha kugula chilichonse apa. Lero kotala ili ndi misewu yopitilira makumi asanu. Nthawi yabwino kwa alendo pambuyo pa 19-00, misewu ya kotala imasanduka msika wamsiku wokhala ndi malo ambiri akumwa.

Msika wausiku

Ubwino waukulu pamsika ndi kusowa kwa mayendedwe; gawo ili lakale limasandulika malo oyenda. Eni mipiringidzo ndi malo omwera amawonetsera mipando, matebulo ndikuyitanitsa kudzadya. Zakudyazi ndizosiyanasiyana, koma muyenera kubwera kuno osati mochulukira zaluso zophikira monga malo apadera komanso malingaliro.

Msika wausiku umayamba kuchokera mumsewu wa Hang Gai ndikupitilira msewu wa Hang Dau.

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum

Chizindikiro cha Hanoi (Vietnam) chidapangidwa ndikumangidwa mofananira ndi Lenin Mausoleum. Ntchito yomanga idachitika kwa zaka ziwiri - kuyambira 1973 mpaka 1975. Mwa njira, ntchitoyi idayang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri ochokera ku Soviet Union. Zinthuzo zidabwera kuchokera ku Vietnam konse, ngakhale mbewu zomwe zidabzalidwa pafupi ndi Mausoleum zimawonetsa mawonekedwe amalo onse adzikolo.

Komabe, Mausoleum adamangidwa motsutsana ndi zofuna za wolamulira. Chowonadi ndi chakuti, malinga ndi chifuniro, amayenera kuwotchedwa ndikubalalika mdziko lonselo. Pali mlonda wokhazikika mu yunifolomu yokongola pafupi ndi nyumbayo. Alonda a Mausoleum amaonetsetsa kuti alendo atsatira malamulo okhwima:

• Ndizoletsedwa kulowa m'dera la Mausoleum mu zazifupi ndi masiketi afupiafupi;
• chete kumawonedwa apa;
• sungayike manja ako m'matumba ako ndikudutsa pachifuwa chako;
• Ndizoletsedwa kusuta, kujambula, kujambula makanema.

Zida zamafoto ndi makanema komanso zinthu zaumwini zimatsalira m'makalata.

Mzere wopita ku Mausoleum, monga lamulo, umawoneka wowopsa, wotambasula kwa mazana angapo a mamitala, koma umayenda mwachangu. Madzulo, bwalo kutsogolo kwa nyumbayi limawunikiridwa.

Khomo ndi laulere. Mutha kuwona chimodzi mwazokopa za Hanoi tsiku lililonse (Lolemba ndi Lachisanu - sabata) kuchokera ku 8-00 mpaka 11-00. M'dzinja, Mausoleum imatsekedwa kuti igwire ntchito yokonza kwa miyezi itatu.

Mukapita kukaona Hanoi panokha ndi kalozera, pitani ku Stilt House ndi Museum of Leader. Nyumba zonsezi, pamodzi ndi Mausoleum, zimakhala zovuta. Nyumba yomwe ili pamiyala ndi imodzi mwanyumba ya wolamulira wotchuka, ndipo nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi ziwonetsero zomwe zimafotokoza za moyo wake.

• Kulowera ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zidzawononga 25,000 VND.
• Nthawi zokacheza - kuyambira 8-00 mpaka 11-30, kenako yopuma mpaka 14-00, pambuyo pake alendo amapita kukaona zakale mpaka 16-00. Lolemba ndi Lachisanu, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yatsekedwa pambuyo pa 12-00.

Zolemba! Pafupi ndi Mausoleum ndikosatheka kuti musawone nyumba yowala yachikaso. Awa ndi Nyumba Ya Purezidenti, komwe mungapiteko tsiku lililonse kupatula Lolemba ndi Lachisanu kuyambira 7-30 mpaka 11-00 komanso kuyambira 14-00 mpaka 16-00. Mtengo wokaona nawonso ndi ma 25 zikwi.

Mwa njira, malo onse a mausoleum ali mdera la botanical. Poyamba mbewu zapadera zimakula pamahekitala 33, koma lero mundawu ndi mahekitala 10 okha. Zomera zambiri zimachokera ku Africa, koma gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a iwo amachokera ku Africa, Oceania, South ndi North America. Mundawo uli ndi mayendedwe oyenda ndi njinga, malo abwino ochita masewera osiyanasiyana, palinso nyanja ziwiri momwe mungasambire pa kataramu.

Mausoleum complexwa ali pa Ba Dinh Square.

Malo owonetsera zidole pamadzi

Chimodzi mwazomwe zimachezeredwa kwambiri ndi zosangalatsa osati ku Hanoi kokha, komanso ku Vietnam. Buku lililonse lamalangizo limatchula zokopa izi, ndipo apaulendo nawonso amalimbikitsa kuti aziwonera zisudzo zakale kwambiri padziko lapansi.

Ntchitoyi sinasinthe kwazaka mazana asanu. Ntchito yochititsa chidwi imatiuza za chikhalidwe chochuluka komanso zodabwitsa za moyo wa anthu ambiri aku Vietnam. Simudzawona chiwonetsero chododometsa kulikonse, simungamve nyimbo zachikale ngati izi zomwe zimatsagana ndi kusewera kwanyimbo zanyimbo.

• Kutalika kwawonetsero ndi pafupifupi mphindi 45.
• Mtengo wamatikiti ukuchokera kuma 60 dongs.

Kodi muli ku Hanoi masiku angapo?

Masiku ano adzakhala owala kwambiri komanso osaiwalika m'moyo, ngati muli ndi mapu a Hanoi okhala ndi ziwonetsero zaku Russia.

Museum ya Akazi

Pakatikati mwa mzindawu, theka la kilomita kuchokera ku Nyanja Yobwerera, pali nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, yomwe zaka zingapo zapitazo idakhala yokopa kwambiri likulu. Komabe, alendo ena amalimbikitsa kuti asiye kuyendera nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale masiku otsatira.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi idakhazikitsidwa kumapeto kwa zaka zana zapitazi ndipo idaperekedwa kuti athandizire kwambiri pakukula kwa Vietnam. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ili ndi nyumba yosanjikiza inayi yokhala ndi malo opitilira 2000 sq. M. Chiwerengero cha zowonetserako zakale ndizoposa 25 zikwi. Zambiri zamitundu 54 zafotokozedwa pano.

Chiwonetsero chachikulu chimakhala pansi katatu. Chiwonetsero chilichonse chimaperekedwa pamutu wina, ndipo pafupi ndi chiwonetsero chilichonse pali mbale m'zilankhulo zitatu, kuphatikiza Chingerezi.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imawonetsa moyo wovuta wa azimayi ku Vietnam, makamaka kumidzi. Ikuwonetsanso zovala za akazi adziko lonse, bijouterie, zodzikongoletsera, zinthu zopangidwa ndi manja ndi akazi amisiri.

Mutha kuyika katundu wanu mchipinda chosungira, ndikugula mphatso yokumbutsa zomwe zili m'sitolo yokumbutsa zakale.

• Museum imagwira ntchito tsiku lililonse kupatula Lolemba kuyambira 8-00 mpaka 16-30.
• Kulowa ndalama pa 30.000 VND.
• Chokopa chilipo Kum'mwera kwa Nyanja Yobwerera, kuyenda kwamzindawo kumatsatira apa - mabasi nambala 8, 31, 36 ndi 49.

Museum of Ethnology

Nyumba ina yosungiramo zinthu zakale yosangalatsa m'gulu la "zomwe muyenera kuwona ku Hanoi". Ikuwonetseratu mbiri, miyambo ndi moyo wa anthu aku Vietnam komanso mayiko onse akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia. Chiwonetserocho ndi cholemera komanso chosangalatsa, chosonkhanitsa zinthu zapakhomo, mabwato a asodzi akumaloko ndi nyumba zenizeni. Ana amachita chidwi kwambiri ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Pakhomo, alendo amapatsidwa wowongolera, koma nkhaniyi ndi ya Chingerezi.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhudza malo okwana 13 zikwi mita. Lingaliro lakumanga lidapangidwa ndi boma ku 1987. Ntchito yomanga inkachitika zaka 8 - kuchokera 1987 mpaka 1995. Chodziwika bwino cha nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndikuti ili pa Nguyen Van Heyen Street. Poyamba, mpunga unkalimidwa kuno. Zowonetserako zili m'magawo awiri osungira zakale - mkati ndi kunja. Mbali yophimbidwayi, kuwonjezera pa chionetserocho, pali ofesi, laibulale, malo osungira zinthu zakale, ndi malo osungira zinthu. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imalandira alendo opitilira 60,000 pachaka.

• Chokopa chimagwira ntchito tsiku lililonse kupatula Lolemba kuyambira 8-30 mpaka 17-30.
• Mtengo wamatikiti akuluakulu - 40,000 dongs, ana - 15,000.
• Ngati mukukonzekera osati kungoona zomwe zili mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, koma kujambula kapena kujambula kanema, mudzayenera kulipira 50,000 VND.
• Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ilipo pafupi ndi malo okopa alendo, basi nambala 14 imabwera kuno. Adilesi: Nguyen Van Huyen msewu, chigawo cha Cau Giay | Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi 10000, Vietnam.

Chua Tran Quoc pagulu lachikuda

Pagoda uyu ndi wakale kwambiri ku Vietnam ndipo amalemekezedwa ngati chikhalidwe komanso cholowa chamtundu, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa. Nthano zambiri zosangalatsa zimakhudzana ndi malowa. Pagoda idamangidwa m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi ndi Mtsinje Wofiira, womwe panthawiyo unali njira yayikulu kumpoto kwa dzikolo. Pambuyo pazaka za 11, mamangidwe adakakamizidwa kuti asamukire pachilumbacho ndikuyika pamaziko. Umenewu unali muyeso wokakamizidwa, popeza chaka chilichonse nthawi yamadzi osefukira, pagoda ankatenthedwa.

Kwazaka za 17-18, nyumbayo idabwezeretsedwa, kubwezeretsanso, ziboliboli zonse ndi miyala idasungidwa mosamala. Mtengo waukulu wa pagoda ndi chifanizo cha Buddha chopangidwa ndi matabwa osowa.

Pagoda imakongoletsedwa ndi munda wokongola, momwe mamangidwe a 15 mita, okhala ndi ma 11 tiers, adamangidwa. Pamtundu uliwonse pali chifanizo cha Buddha, pali 66. Mundawu umakongoletsedwa ndi mtengo wa bodhi, amakhulupirira kuti umakula kuchokera panthambi ya mtengo wopatulika, pomwe Buddha adapeza chidziwitso. Anthu achikunja amalemekezedwa ndi anthu amderalo ngati gawo lofunikira pakukula kwa Vietnam yonse.

Malo okongola pachilumba chaching'ono cholumikizidwa ndi gombe ndi dziwe, mfundoyi ili pamapu kumapeto kwa tsambalo.

Zithunzi za Ceramic

Kukopa kumeneku sikungalembedwe mu bukhuli, koma ngati mukuyenda nokha ku Hanoi, khalani ndi nthawi yoyang'ana.

Malowa amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwabwino kwambiri komanso osangalatsa, chifukwa chake ndi bwino kupita kukhoma wapansi. Ili kum'mawa kwa Nyanja ya Lupanga Lobwerera.

Khomalo ndilopangidwa mwaluso kwambiri pafupifupi pafupifupi 4 km. Chapadera pazithunzi ndizoti chimayikidwa pamanja. Poyambirira idangokhala khoma la konkriti lokwera pafupifupi mita imodzi, yomangidwa ngati damu. Lero ndi ntchito ya luso, sentimita iliyonse yomwe imakongoletsedwa ndi zojambulajambula. Khomalo likuwonetsa mbiri ya Vietnam, ziwembu zanthano zambiri, zochitika zatsiku ndi tsiku. M'dzinja 2010, khoma lokhala ndi malo okwanira ochepera 7 zikwi mita. zolembedwa mu Guinness Book of Records ngati zojambula zazitali kwambiri padziko lapansi. Mzindawu udalandira satifiketi pamadyerero osangalatsa okondwerera chikondwerero cha 1000th cha likulu la Vietnamese.

Lingaliro ndi la ojambula ochokera ku Vietnam. Mu 2003, akatswiri ofukula zakale adapeza zoumbaumba zapadera za mafumu a Li. Mayiyo adalimbikitsidwa ndi utoto wowala ndipo adaganiza zopanga chizindikiro cha Vietnam, chomwe chingakumbutse mbiri ya dzikolo.

Mu mpikisano wopatulira kumanganso madamu, ntchito ya walandirayo idalandira mphotho yapadera. Ntchito yokonza ziwiya zadothi idayamba mu 2007, gawo lalikulu lidamalizidwa mu 2010, koma akatswiri amitundu yosiyanasiyana akugwirabe ntchito mwaluso. Achinyamata ochokera ku Vietnam komanso ojambula oposa zana ochokera kumayiko ena adagwira nawo ntchitoyi.

• Mutha kuyang'ana kukhoma nthawi iliyonse tsiku lililonse. Simuyenera kulipira izi.
• Sikovuta kuti mupite kokopeka nokha - yambani ulendo wopita ku Long Bien Bridge ndikukhotera kumpoto ku Au Co. Tsatirani Msewu wa Duong Hong Ha.

Mitengo patsamba ili ndi Januware 2018.

Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi

Maulendo ndi maulendo likulu la Vietnam

Maulendo a Gastronomic

Ngati mukufuna kumiza mumlengalenga ku Vietnam, phunzirani funso mosamala - choti muwone ndi kulawa ku Hanoi. Alendo amaperekedwa kuti alowe mu zakudya zam'deralo. Wotsogolera amatsagana ndi alendo amzindawu kumalo omwera osiyanasiyana, kwathunthu pali malo 6-7 okhala ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana paulendowu. Menyu imakhala ndimakosi oyamba, masikono, mpunga, Zakudyazi, ayisikilimu, masaladi ndi khofi wodabwitsa wokhala ndi dzira.

Maulendo apaboti

Pa sitima yabwino ndi yaulemu, kalozera waluso mutha kupita ku Halong Bay. Paulendowu, alendo amadyetsedwa ndikudziwitsidwa mbiri yakale yadzikolo.

Maulendo a Hanoi Kids

Chodziwika bwino cha maulendo ngati amenewa ndikuti ophunzira ndi omwe amatsogolera alendo. Zimakhala zosangalatsa nthawi zonse kuyang'ana mzindawo kudzera mwa wachinyamata - mwamtima, kunja kwa bokosilo komanso kosangalatsa.

Maulendo ndi maulendo m'mabungwe nthawi zambiri amasungidwa ndi alendo omwe akukonzekera ulendo wopita ku Hanoi koyamba. Kuyenda mozungulira mzindawu ndi malo ake kumapulumutsa nthawi yochuluka popeza wowongolera amadziwa bwino zomwe akuwonetsa.

Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi

Maulendo apanjinga zamoto ku Hanoi

Ngati kupumula kokhazikika komanso kopanda malire sikuli kwa inu, ngati mumakonda kuthamanga komanso chidwi, khalani omasuka kuyitanitsa njinga yamoto. Iyi ndi njira ina yabwino yowonera Hanoi tsiku limodzi.

Mtengo waulendo woterewu umaphatikizapo kubwereka magalimoto, inshuwaransi, wowongolera odziwa zambiri, komanso, ulendo wopita ku Hanoi. Asananyamuke, alendo amayenera kulangizidwa. Maulendo apanjinga amaperekedwa ndi mabungwe ambiri apaulendo, mutha kusankha maulendo amakasiku angapo ndikuchezera zokopa zosiyanasiyana mumzinda ndi pafupi.

Ngati mulibe malire ndipo mukufuna kukhala nthawi yayitali likulu la Vietnam, mverani zokopa monga Sapa Town, Halong Bay ndi Perfume Pagoda. Mutha kubwera kuno nokha kapena ngati gawo limodzi lamagulu opita maulendo.

Umodzi mwamizinda yosangalatsa ku Southeast Asia ndi Hanoi, zokopa zake zomwe zimakopa chidwi cha chikhalidwe cha ku Asia.

Zinthu zonse zomwe zatchulidwa munkhaniyi zidalembedwa pamapu mu Chirasha.

Momwe zimakhalira ku Hanoi, kanemayo amafotokozera bwino.

Onerani kanemayo: 10 Foods Under $1 in Hanoi, Vietnam - Street Food Dollar Menu (June 2024).