Makhalidwe a mipando yamaluwa ndi kanyumba, ndi mitundu yomwe ilipo kale

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Adapita masiku omwe katundu wanyumba amatulutsidwa kumalo ake. Mipando yamakono yamunda ndi malo okhala mchilimwe ndizabwino, zokongola, komanso zinthu zapadera. Mipando yokhala ndi nyumba zazing'ono za chilimwe zimapanga malo osangalatsa, abwino. Mkati mwake mumakongoletsedwa ndi matebulo, mipando, maambulera, ma hammock, ma swings. Zipangizo zomwe mipando yadziko imapangidwira ndizosiyana kwambiri. Zogulitsa zitha kukhala zamatabwa, pulasitiki, zotayidwa, zitsulo, komanso zopangidwa ndi ulusi. Njira iliyonse imawoneka yosangalatsa ndipo ili ndi maubwino ake, chifukwa chake zimakhala zovuta kupanga chisankho. Mipando yamaluwa, zithunzi zomwe zili m'mabuku opanga opanga, zimadabwitsa ndi kusiyanasiyana kwake.

Mawonekedwe:

Malo abwino mdziko muno amafunika makamaka nthawi yotentha. Munthawi yotentha iyi ya chaka, eni ake amasiya zipinda zogona mumzinda kuti akapume mpweya wabwino, ndipo dimba limasandulika chipinda chodyera. Achibale, komanso alendo awo, amafunikira malo oti azisangalalira kapena kusangalalira. Pachifukwa ichi, zidzakhala zabwino ngati mipando yapadera yanyumba yachilimwe itagulidwa ku dacha.

Mipando yamaluwa imapangidwa makamaka pamisewu kapena nyumba zotseguka (ma verandas, gazebos, nyumba zokonzera tiyi). Seti yamipando yam'munda imagulidwa kuti musangalale nayo, komanso kuti mupange mawonekedwe amalo. Ndikofunika kusankha mipando yam'munda kuti ziziphatikizidwa ndi mbewu zomwe zilipo ndikuwoneka bwino m'malo onse.

Zinthu zamkati zogulidwa ku dacha ziyenera kugwira ntchito. Udindo waukulu umasewera ndi zinthu zomwe mungakhale kapena kugona pansi - mipando, mipando, mipando yolumikizidwa. Payenera kukhala pali matebulo azosiyanasiyana ndi zolinga zosiyanasiyana. M'nyengo yotentha kwambiri, magalasi otentha ndi dzuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mbali yayikulu yazogulitsa zanyumba yachilimwe ndi dimba, mosiyana ndi zinthu zapakhomo, ndi zinthu zomwe amapangira.

Zipinda zazinyumba zanyengo yachilimwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala mumsewu, kotero zida zopangira siziyenera kuopa cheza cha ultraviolet, mphepo zamphamvu ndi mvula.

Mipando yamunda wamaluwa ili ndi izi:

kukana kwambiri chinyezi;
kukana kuwala kwa dzuwa;
mphamvu;
moyo wautali wautumiki;
wokongola;
kusamalira zachilengedwe.

Mipando yakunja iyenera kupirira katundu wolemera. Ngati zinthu zapakhomo zimasamalidwa pafupipafupi, ndiye kuti amachoka mzindawo kumapeto kwa sabata, tchuthi kapena tchuthi. Ndikofunika kuti ziwiya zomwe zimasiyidwa osasamalidwa zisataye mawonekedwe ake, osawonongeka.

Zosiyanasiyana

Mayankho akunja akunja ndi malangizo apadera pamakampani opanga mipando. Ojambula osiyanasiyana amaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe zimakhala zosavuta, ergonomics, ndi magwiridwe antchito. Mndandanda wazinthu zam'munda ndi zamasamba zimaphatikizapo:

Zinthu zokhazokha - mabwalo, mabenchi, matebulo, mipando, kusambira;
Malo otchingira dzuwa - akhala akukakamizidwa kukhala ndi zipinda zanyumba zanyengo yotentha. Kapangidwe kake ndi mpando wopepuka wopepuka wokhala ndi mpando wautali komanso chopinda kumbuyo chomwe chitha kunyamulidwa mosavuta. Mipando yam'munda - zotchingira dzuwa - njira yabwino yoyendamo nyumba iliyonse yam'chilimwe;
Gazebos amapangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ngati padzachitika nkhomaliro ndi chakudya chamadzulo pano, ndiye kuti tebulo lalikulu, lokhalamo mipando ndi mipando, komanso makabati amakhazikitsidwa. Ngati gazebo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati malo opumulira, ndiye kuti malo opumirako dzuwa, ma sofas, ma hammock ndioyenera mmenemo. Mipando yam'munda - gazebos imagwiritsidwa ntchito mchilimwe, m'nyengo yozizira ndikofunikira kuti mubweretse zinthu kuchokera mchipinda;
Mipando ya kufufuma ndi njira yosankhira ndalama aliyense wokhala m'nyengo yachilimwe. Ubwino wake waukulu ndikumangika, mipando ya inflatable imatha mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito. Ikutsatira mizere ya thupi la anthu pakagwiritsidwe, zomwe zimathandiza kuthetsa msana. Kuphatikiza apo, mipando yothinidwa siyikukhudzana ndi zochitika mumlengalenga.Njira yabwino ingakhale dziwe lofufuma - ichi ndiye gwero labwino lozizira nyengo yotentha. Mpweya kufufuma ndi othandiza ndipo sikutanthauza zinthu wapadera;
Zipinda zam'munda zamaphunziro ndi gulu losiyana momwe zinthu zonse zimapangidwa ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri. Mipando yotere siziopa mwina kutsanulira mvula kapena dzuwa lotentha. Zingwe zopangira, zotayidwa lacquered, fiberglass, zopangidwa ndi manja kuchokera kumakampani odziwika akunja amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Wood, rattan, iron zinthu zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Kukhazikitsa mipando kumapangidwa molingana ndi ntchito ya wopanga.

Bench

Matebulo ndi mipando

Kuthamanga

Malo opangira dzuwa

Kondwerani

Kufufuma

Zitsulo

Kuti mupumule mnyumba yakumidzi, palinso zinthu zapadera ndi zida zosiyanasiyana za iwo. Mipando yanyumba itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, koma kuisamalira kumatenga nthawi ndi khama. Ndizomveka kugula mipando yapadera yanyumba zanyumba ndi chilimwe.

Zowonjezera zimaphatikizapo matiresi ndi mapilo a mipando yam'munda, omwe ali oyenera malo ogona mchipindamo ndi chipinda chapamwamba m'nyumba yanyumba yomwe ili pa chipinda chachiwiri. Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito hammock, komanso kusintha kwa alili. Matiresi akunja ndi mapilo amakhala ndi chivundikiro komanso mapangidwe ake. Makhalidwe General a Chalk:

Mkulu mphamvu ndi durability chimakwirira;
UV kukana;
Kulimbana ndi chinyezi;
Ofewa nsalu upholstery;
Filler kachulukidwe;
Zosavuta kusamalira.

Kuphatikiza pa chitonthozo, zida zogwiritsira ntchito dziko zimatsimikizira chitetezo mukamayendetsa. Zinthu zoyambirira zanyumba yachilimwe zimatha kupangidwa kuchokera kuma pallet. Ma pallet amitengo ndiabwino pamatebulo, mabenchi, mipanda. Mutha kuzipaka utoto wamitundu yosiyanasiyana, zimatengera malingaliro amwini wake.

Chalk

Kugwiritsa ntchito matiresi

Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zili bwino

Zinthu zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mipando yam'munda zimakhala ndi zabwino zambiri.

Pulasitiki

Mapulasitiki ophatikizika, okongola, opepuka. Zida zimapangidwa zomwe zimatsanzira mwala, matabwa, zokutira. Pulasitiki imasiyana mosiyanasiyana, mitundu yowala kwambiri. Zimakwanira bwino kapangidwe kake ka mundawo komanso nyumbayo. Zogulitsa zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kindergartens chifukwa zimatha kuyikidwa mumsewu komanso m'mabwalo.

Zinthu zapulasitiki ndizosavuta kunyamula kuchokera kumalo kupita kwina. Kuti zisungidwe m'nyengo yozizira, ziyenera kubweretsedwa m'nyumba. Zinthuzo sizikusowa chisamaliro chapadera, ndikwanira kuzitsuka molunjika payipi. Ikayanika padzuwa, mipando yotere imayamba kuoneka yatsopano.

Mitengo yolimba

Mipando yanyumba yachilimwe yopangidwa ndi matabwa ndi yabwino kwa okonda zachilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe. Zinthu zachilengedwe zogwiritsa ntchito zachilengedwe zimakhala nthawi yayitali, zokhazikika, osawopa vagaries a chilengedwe.

Popanga zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito panja, zopangidwazo zimakutidwa ndi mankhwala apadera oteteza nkhuni kuti zisaonongeke. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthuzo zimakutidwa ndi ma varnishi ndi utoto womwe umagonjetsedwa kwambiri ndi nyengo.

Kutumikira kwanthawi yayitali ndi seti ya mipando yakudziko yopangidwa ndi matabwa a coniferous - spruce, paini, teak. Mipando yamaluwa yopangidwa ndi thundu siyangokhala zaka zambiri, komanso ipatsanso kanyumba kowoneka bwino. Mitengo yachilengedwe yazinthu zakunja imathandizidwa ndi zinthu zochokera ku OSB, MDF, fiberboard, PVC, chipboard. Nthambi, hemp, matabwa, nyumba zamatabwa komanso ma pallet amagwiritsidwanso ntchito.

Ngati malo okhala kanyumba kachilimwe samachitika pafupipafupi, ndiye kuti kupinda mipando yam'munda ndikoyenera. Ndikosavuta kupinda ndikubweretsa m'nyumba. Choyimira chopangidwa ndi matabwa chimakhala mumsewu nthawi zonse; kubweretsa m'nyumba kumakhala kovuta. Yankho labwino kwambiri panyumba yakunyumba ndi mipando yamatabwa yakale. Zida zopangidwa mwaluso zimakonda anthu omwe ali ndi kukoma kokometsedwa.

Wood imatha kuphatikizidwa mwaluso ndi chitsulo, ziwalo za pulasitiki, galasi lamphamvu kwambiri lamiyendo itatu. Kusamalira zopangidwa ndi matabwa kumaphatikizapo kupukuta ndi siponji yonyowa, kukhudza ndi varnishing.

Kutalikitsa moyo wazinthu zopangidwa ndi matabwa ndikusunga mawonekedwe ake apakale, mafuta apadera amagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira masitepe ndi mipando yam'munda. Zimateteza zinthu kuzinthu zoyipa zachilengedwe - kutentha kwambiri, chinyezi, dzuwa, komanso bowa, nkhungu, moss.

Chipika

Kupanga zamkati mwazinyumba zamatabwa ndi yankho losavomerezeka. Zinthu zazikulu zimawoneka zosangalatsa komanso zosowa. Mipando imapangidwa ndi mitengo, yozungulira kapena yodulidwa, yamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zogulitsazo ndizolimba, mphamvu zawo sizimatayika ngakhale zitayikidwa panja kwazaka zambiri. Zipinda zam'munda zopangidwa ndi mitengo sizimafuna chisamaliro chapadera, muyenera kungopukuta kapena kusamba ndi zotsekemera.

Zitsulo

Zinthu zopangidwa ndi chitsulo m'munda zimawoneka bwino pamapangidwe aliwonse. Mipando yamaluwa yopangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi yolimba, yosasunthika, siipunduka, imakhalabe ndi mawonekedwe ake oyamba kwa nthawi yayitali, chifukwa imakutidwa ndi anti-dzimbiri. Zipangizo zachitsulo zazinyumba zazilimwe zimayikidwa phula kapena malo olowa, chifukwa pansi pake zimalowa m'nthaka.

Nthawi zambiri, mipando yazitsulo imapangidwa kuchokera pazosankha zitatu zakuthupi:

Chitsulo choponyera - Chitsulo chosanja chikuwoneka bwino, chimakhala nthawi yayitali, cholimba kwambiri. Zitsulo zoponyedwa zachitsulo zimawoneka zoyambirira kwambiri. Pamaso pazogulitsazo amathandizidwa ndi ma anti-dzimbiri, chifukwa chake saopa zochitika zam'mlengalenga komanso kutentha. Chokhachokha ndicholemetsa;
Zitsulo - nthawi zambiri nyumba zopepuka zimapangidwa kuchokera kuzitsulo - matebulo, zotchingira dzuwa. Zinthu ndizosavuta kusuntha komanso zolimba kwambiri. Pofuna kupewa dzimbiri, zinthu zimakutidwa ndi choyambira ndi utoto;
Aluminium - mipando yam'munda yopangidwa ndi aluminiyamu ndiyopepuka kwambiri, chifukwa chake imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mipando ndi mipando. Zotayidwa sizikhala dzimbiri ndipo zimatha kusiyidwa panja kwanthawi yayitali. Tsoka ilo, zinthuzo sizingathe kupirira katundu wolemera chifukwa cha kuchepa kwake.

Kukhazikika kolimba kwa dimba kumapangidwa ndi chitoliro chambiri. Mapaipi osungidwa amakhala ngati chimango cha malonda. Zinthu zina zimapangidwa ndi matabwa, pulasitiki ndi zinthu zina. Mutha kupanga zinthu zokongola zolimba kuchokera payipi ya mbiri yanu.

Chitsulo choponyera

Zitsulo

Zotayidwa

Rattan

Masamba a mipando yamaluwa a rattan ndiopanda phindu; akagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, amatha kusinthika chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri ndi dzuwa lotentha. Mafakitale ambiri amapanga mipando yokongoletsera ya rattan. Maziko azinthu zotere ndi chimango cha aluminium, chomwe chimagwira ntchito, cholimbana ndi chinyezi, cholimba poyerekeza ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, mipando yamayiko yotere ndiyotsika mtengo kwambiri.

Zinthu zopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe ndi ntchito zaluso chabe. Ndizosiyana kwathunthu, palibe zinthu zofananira. Chisamaliro chimakhala ndikutsuka ndi shampu ndi kupukutira, siponji yofewa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyipukuta kaye kaye.

Thanthwe

Zinthu zamiyala ndizokongola kwambiri. Zoterezi zimawoneka zolimba, makamaka ngati zojambula zokongoletsa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsa. Zogulitsa zotere ndizoyenera nyumba zapamwamba. Vuto lokhalo ndiloti nyengo yotentha, zinthu zimakhala zotentha kwambiri, koma, m'malo mwake, nthawi yozizira zimakhala zozizira kwambiri.

Mpesa

Mipando ya mpesa imapanga malo ogwirizana kuti azisangalala komanso azisangalala. Zinthu zopangidwa molingana ndi matekinoloje akale ndizolimba, zolimba, zokongola, ndipo sizimataya mawonekedwe ake akale kwa nthawi yayitali. Mipando yamunda wamphesa nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo matebulo, mipando, kusambira. Kusamalira zinthu zotere sizimafuna khama, ndikokwanira kupukuta fumbi lomwe limapezeka m'machira. Kutalikitsa moyo wautumiki, zinthu zokongoletsera ziyenera kubweretsedwa mchipinda nthawi yophukira-nthawi yachisanu.

Matayala

Matayala akale agalimoto amapezeka nthawi zambiri. Mutha kupanga mipando yabwino kwambiri pamatayala kupita kudziko lanu nokha. Mawilo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga matebulo, mipando, mutha kupanga zosankha zingapo ndi manja anu. Mtundu wa zinthu umatengera kusankha kwawo kapangidwe kake ndi kukoma kwa abale awo.

Kuphatikiza pa zinthu zomwe zalembedwa, mipando yakunja imatha kupangidwa ndi konkriti, granite, basalt, polystyrene ndi zinthu zina. Mipando yam'munda yazinyumba zazilimwe imapangidwanso m'njira zosiyanasiyana - kuchokera ku mitengo yolimba, yokhala ndi magetsi a LED, okutidwa ndi matailosi a ceramic.

Mipando yoyera yamaluwa yasandulika. Mwambiri, dacha yoyera ndi ya akatswiri okongoletsa komanso otsogola. Zimapanga mawonekedwe atsopano komanso achisangalalo nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Zopangidwa kuchokera kuzitsulo ndikuwonjezera kwa zinthu zina (pulasitiki, matabwa), zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu komanso moyo wautali.

Njira zazikulu zosankhira

Opanga amapereka kusankha kwakukulu kwa zinthu zapadera. Choyamba, posankha zinthu zam'nyumba, muyenera kumvetsetsa izi:

Kuchita bwino, kudalirika;
Kukhazikika ndi kuvala kukana;
Kuyenda;
Kulimbana kwambiri ndi nyengo zoyipa komanso kuwala kwa dzuwa;
Kugwira ntchito;
Zosavuta;
Kupanga.

Chisankho chimatsimikiziridwa ndi zofuna za mamembala onse. Mipando yokhalamo nthawi yotentha, yomwe zithunzi zake zimapezeka m'mndandanda wazogulitsa, ndizosiyana kwambiri. Mulimonsemo, mankhwalawa ayenera kukhala omasuka, otetezeka komanso, makamaka, osamala zachilengedwe. Makulidwe amtunduwu amatengera kuchuluka kwa omwe adzagwiritse ntchito mdzikolo komanso dongosolo la mipando. Mitunduyo imakhala yowala kwambiri, yodzaza, yosangalala. Mtunduwo umadalira kukoma kwa banja, mutha kusankha kuyambira zakale mpaka zamakono.