Piraeus: magombe, zokopa, zowona za mzinda wa Greece
Piraeus (Greece) ndi doko mumzinda wa Atene. Wotchuka chifukwa cha mbiri yakale yolemera komanso kuti kwazaka 100 zapitazi wakhala likulu lonyamula anthu ku Greece.
Zina zambiri
Piraeus ndi mzinda wachitatu waukulu kwambiri ku Greece, womwe uli kumwera chakum'mawa kwa dzikolo m'mbali mwa Nyanja ya Aegean. Dera - 10.865 km². Chiwerengero cha anthu pafupifupi 163 zikwi.
Monga malo ena ambiri ku Greece, Piraeus ndi mzinda wakale kwambiri. Kutchulidwa koyamba kwa izo kunayamba mu 483 BC, ndipo kale panthawiyo inali malo ofunikira amalonda ndi ankhondo. Mzindawu udawonongedwa mobwerezabwereza pakuukira kwa Aroma, Turks ndi Ottoman, koma nthawi zonse unkabwezeretsedwanso. Chiwonongeko chomaliza chidakonzedwa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha.
Dzinalo "Piraeus" limachokera ku mawu achi Greek akuti "kuwoloka" ndi "kuwoloka", zomwe zikusonyeza kuti nthawi zakale mzindawo unali malo ofunikira kutumiza. Mpaka pano, zochitika zazikulu zakale zomwe zidapangidwa zaka mazana angapo zapitazo zidasungidwa ku Piraeus.
Kwa zaka 100 zapitazi, Piraeus adadziwika kuti ndi doko, ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwa malo otumizira padziko lonse lapansi. Mu 1938, University of Piraeus idatsegulidwa mumzinda, womwe tsopano umadziwika kuti ndi umodzi mwamayunivesite abwino kwambiri mdziko muno.
Zomwe muyenera kuwona mu Piraeus
Piraeus sangatchulidwe mzinda wokaona alendo: pali zokopa zochepa pano, palibe mahotela odula ndi mahotela, kumakhala phokoso nthawi zonse chifukwa chofika nthawi zonse ndi kunyamuka zombo. Koma kuyandikira kwa Atene ndi alendo Falero kumapangitsa Piraeus kukhala wokongola kwa apaulendo.
Malo Ofukula Zakale
Ichi ndiye chokopa chachikulu. The Archaeological Museum mumzinda wa Piraeus amadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwabwino kwambiri osati ku Greece kokha, koma ku Europe konse. Zojambulazo zimawonetsa nthawi yayitali, kuyambira ku Mycenae mpaka mawotchi a Ufumu wa Roma.
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale idatsegulidwa kwa alendo mu 1935, ndikusamukira munyumba yatsopano zaka makumi anayi zapitazo.
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi zipinda zazikulu 10, zomwe zimakhala ndi ziwonetsero zogwirizana ndi nthawi ina. Nyumba zachiwonetsero zomwe zimachezeredwa kwambiri ndi zachitatu ndi zachinayi. Pali ziboliboli zamkuwa za mulungu wamkazi Artemi, Apollo ndi Athena, zomwe zidapezeka ndi akatswiri ofukula zakale pakati pa zaka za zana la 20. Komanso apa mutha kuwona zolemera zoumbaumba zopangidwa munthawi ya Hellenistic, komanso nyimbo zingapo zosema.
M'zipinda 5, 6 ndi 7, mutha kuwona chosema cha Cybele ndi zotsalira za malo opatulika a Zeus ku Parnassus, komanso zophatikizira zolembera, mapiritsi othandizira ndi zojambulajambula za ojambula ochokera m'nthawi ya Ufumu wa Roma. Zina mwaziwonetsero zomwe zidawonetsedwa zidapezeka pansi pa Nyanja ya Aegean.
Zipinda 9 ndi 10 ndi ntchito za akatswiri odziwika bwino a nthawi yachigiriki.
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imadziwika chifukwa chazinthu zambiri zoumbaumba (pafupifupi zinthu 5,000) ndi mafano akale a dongo. Malo opangira kafukufuku ndi malo osungira amapezeka mzipinda zapansi za nyumbayi.
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale nthawi zambiri amawerenga zokambirana, amakonza mapulogalamu a maphunziro a ana ndikuchita maphunziro apamwamba.
- Mtengo: ana mpaka zaka 14 - mfulu, akulu - 4 mayuro.
- Maola ogwira ntchito: 9.00 - 16.00 (Lolemba-Lachitatu), 8.30 - 15.00 (Lachinayi-Lamlungu).
- Malo: 31 Trikoupi Charilaou, Piraeus 185 36, Greece.
Doko la Piraeus
Doko la Piraeus ndichizindikiro china cha mzindawu. Ndilo doko lalikulu kwambiri mokomera anthu ambiri ku Greece ndipo limalandira alendo opitilira 2 miliyoni pachaka.
Zidzakhala zosangalatsa kuti ana azichezera malowa: pali zombo zingapo - kuyambira mabwato ang'onoang'ono ndi ma yachts oyera oyera mpaka pamabwato akuluakulu komanso zonyamula zazikulu. Anthu am'deralo nthawi zambiri amapita kukacheza madzulo, ndipo alendo amakonda kukacheza kuderali masana.
- Kumalo: Akti Miaouli 10, Piraeus 185 38, Greece.
Piraeus Mkango
Chithunzi chodziwika bwino chidapangidwa mu 1318 ndikuyika ku Piraeus, koma munkhondo yankhondo yaku Turkey ya 1687, chizindikiro cha mzindawu chidatengeredwa ku Venice, komwe mpaka pano. Njira zomwe Unduna wa Zachikhalidwe ku Greece udatenge kuti zidziwike zomwe zidabedwa sizinapindulebe.
title = "Onani Gombe Lankhondo"
Alendo a mzindawu akuwonetsedwa chithunzi cha zojambula, zopangidwa mu 1710s. Kwa zaka 300 zapitazi, Mkango wa Piraeus wakhala pampando wonyada mumsewu wapakatikati mwa mzindawo ndikuwona zombo zomwe zikufika ku Piraeus.
- Kumalo: Marias Chatzikiriakou 14 | Μαριας Χατζηκυριακου 14, Piraeus, Greece.
Mpingo wa St. Nicholas
Popeza Piraeus ndi mzinda wapanyanja, tchalitchicho chidamangidwa mofananira: makoma amiyala yoyera, nyumba zamtambo, ndipo mkati mwa kachisi muli magalasi owala owala am'madzi. Kunja, nyumba yampingowu imawoneka ngati nyumba yatsopano, ngakhale idamangidwa zaka 120 zapitazo.
Apaulendo kuti zokwanira kupatula mphindi 20-30 kukaona zowoneka: nthawi yokwanira pang'ono pang'ono kuyenda mozungulira mpingo ndi kuona zonse mkati.
- Kumalo: Ayiou Nikolaou, Piraeus, Greece
- Maola ogwira ntchito: 9.00 - 17.00
Piraeus gombe
Piraeus ndi mzinda wapadoko, chifukwa chake pali gombe limodzi lokha lotchedwa Votsalakia. Alendo ambiri omwe adakhalapo pano amadziwa kuti ili ndiye gombe lokonzedwa bwino kwambiri komanso loyera kwambiri pagombe lachi Greek. Pali chilichonse pano chazosangalatsa komanso zosangalatsa: bwalo la volleyball yapagombe, bwalo la tenisi, dziwe losambira, komanso malo ogwiritsira ntchito dzuwa ndi maambulera.
Kulowera kunyanja ndikosazama, gombe lenilenilo ku Piraeus, Greece ndi lamchenga, komabe pali miyala ing'onoing'ono yambiri ndipo nthawi zina miyala yamiyala. Kuchokera mbali zonse gombe lazunguliridwa ndi mapiri ndi nyumba zamzindawu, chifukwa chake mphepo siyilowa apa. Mafunde ndi osowa. Palibe anthu ambiri pagombe: alendo ambiri amakonda kupita kukasambira ku Falero woyandikana naye.
Zoyambira pagombe zimayeneranso bwino: pali zipinda zosinthira komanso zimbudzi. Pali malo ogulitsira ang'onoang'ono awiri ndi malo ogulitsa pafupi.
Malo okhala
Mzinda wa Piraeus uli ndi mahotela ambiri, nyumba zogona, nyumba zogona komanso ma hostel (pafupifupi malo onse okhala 300).
Chipinda choyenera cha awiri nthawi yotentha ku hotelo ya nyenyezi 3 * chimawononga ma 50-60 euros patsiku. Mtengo umaphatikizapo kadzutsa waku America kapena ku Europe, Wi-Fi, maimidwe aulere. Nthawi zina, kusamutsidwa kuchokera ku eyapoti.
Hotelo ya 5 * nthawi yotentha idzawononga ma 120-150 mayuro awiri patsiku. Mtengo umaphatikizapo: chipinda chachikulu chokhala ndi zida zonse zofunikira, dziwe losambira pamalopo, magalimoto oyimilira, chakudya cham'mawa chabwino ndi bwalo lalikulu. Mahotela ambiri a 5 * ali ndi malo ogona alendo olumala.
Malo ogona ayenera kusungitsidwa pasadakhale, popeza Piraeus ndi doko, ndipo nthawi zonse pamakhala alendo ambiri pano (makamaka nthawi yachilimwe). Sikoyenera kusankha hotelo pakati - Piraeus ku Greece si wamkulu, ndipo zowonera zonse zili patali.
Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi
Momwe mungachokere ku Athens
Atene ndi Piraeus ndi makilomita 10 okha kupatukana, chifukwa chake sipadzakhala zovuta zilizonse paulendowu. Pali zotsatirazi:
Pa basi
Mabasi amathamanga pafupipafupi kuchokera m'mabwalo akuluakulu awiri a Atene kupita ku mzinda wa Piraeus. Ngati kukwera kumachitikira ku Omonia Square, ndiye muyenera kukwera basi # 49. Mukaima pamalo oyimira Syntagma, ndiye kuti muyenera kukwera basi nambala 40.
- Amathamanga mphindi 10-15 zilizonse. Kutsika ku Piraeus kuli pa Kotzia Square.
- Nthawi yoyenda ndi mphindi 30.
- Mtengo wake ndi ma euro 1.4.
Metro
Piraeus ndi tawuni ya Athens, chifukwa chake metro imayendanso pano.
Sitimayi ili ndi mizere inayi. Kwa omwe akupita ku Piraeus, muyenera kupita kokwerera ma terminal (Piraeus). Nthawi yoyendera kuchokera pakati pa Atene (siteshoni ya Omonia) - mphindi 25. Mtengo wake ndi ma euro 1.4.
Chifukwa chake, basi ndi metro zonse ndizofanana pamitengo ndi nthawi.
Pa taxi
Njira yosavuta komanso yosavuta yofikira ku Piraeus. Mtengo wake ndi mayuro 7-8. Nthawi yoyenda ndi mphindi 15-20.
Mitengo patsamba ili ndi ya Epulo 2019.
Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi
Zosangalatsa
- Tengani mwayi woyenda panyanja kuchokera ku Piraeus kupita ku Santorini, Chania, Crete, Eraklion, Corfu.
- Chaka chilichonse ku Piraeus pamakhala chikondwerero chamakanema chotchedwa "Ecosinema", komanso chikondwerero cha "Mafumu Atatu", momwe aliyense akhoza kutenga nawo mbali. Alendo akuti zochitika ngati izi zimathandizira kumvetsetsa chikhalidwe ndikumverera kwamzindawu.
- Mukasungitsa malo okhala, kumbukirani kuti Piraeus ndi doko, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti moyo momwemo suyimira kwa mphindi. Sankhani mahotela omwe ali kutali ndi doko.
- Chonde dziwani kuti masitolo ndi malo omwera ambiri ku Greece amatseka nthawi ya 18:00 posachedwa.
Piraeus, Greece si malo abwino kwambiri opumira tchuthi chanyanja. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kuphunzira zatsopano za mbiri yaku Greece ndikuwona zochitika zakale, ndi nthawi yobwera kuno.
Kanema: kuyenda kuzungulira mzinda wa Piraeus.