Reina Sofia Center for the Arts - Museum yayikulu ku Madrid

Reina Sofia Center for the Arts ndi amodzi mwa malo osungirako zakale omwe amapezeka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ku Madrid. Pasanathe zaka 40, idakwanitsa kusintha kuchokera ku malo wamba azaluso kukhala malo osungiramo zinthu zakale otchuka padziko lonse lapansi, omwe ali ndi zojambulajambula ndi ziboliboli zotchuka kwambiri mzaka za zana la 20

Zina zambiri

Sofia Center for the Arts ndiye nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ku Madrid ndipo ili ndi laibulale, pinacoteca ndi gallery. Pamodzi ndi Prado ndi Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, ili mbali ya "Golden Triangle" ya mzinda waukulu ku Spain.

Sofia Center ili pakatikati pa Madrid ndipo imachezeredwa ndi anthu opitilira 3.6 miliyoni pachaka. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi imaphatikizidwa pamndandanda wazambiri makumi awiri zodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi.

Dzina losadziwika la nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi Sophidou, chifukwa, monga ku Paris Center Pompidou, pali zojambula zambiri zojambulajambula m'zaka za zana la 20 (pafupifupi ziwonetsero zikwi makumi awiri). Laibulale ili ndi mabuku opitilira 40 zikwi.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, Museum of Madrid nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi maphunziro kwa ophunzira ndikukonzekera makalasi ojambula. Komanso m'maholo apakati mutha kukumana ndi akatswiri ojambula.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Sofia Museum of Art idakhazikitsidwa mu 1986 ngati malo owonetserako ziwonetsero, pomwe choyambirira chidaperekedwa kuzipanga zaluso. Kutsegula kovomerezeka kunachitika patangopita zaka 6 - mu 1992 idatsegulidwa kwakukulu ndi banja lachifumu.

Mu 1988, malowa adasankhidwa kukhala malo osungirako zinthu zakale padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo zidagamulidwa kuti zojambula zokha zopangidwa ndi akatswiri ojambula bwino azaka za zana la 20 ndiomwe zidzawonetsedwe. Ndikofunikira kuti amisili akhale ochokera ku Spain kapena akhala mdziko muno kwanthawi yokwanira.

Pakadali pano, Queen's Museum ili ndi magawo atatu:

1. Nyumba zowonetsera zomwe zimawonetsedwa kwamuyaya (1, 3 pansi).
2. Nyumba zowonetsera zomwe zimawonetsedwa kwakanthawi (2, 4, 5th pansi).
3. Malo Ofufuzira. Zipangizo zamakono zili pano ndipo ndizotheka kuchita maphunziro a ophunzira ndi aphunzitsi.

Chigawo chonse cha maholo ndi pafupifupi 12,000 sq. Km. Kukula kwake, amapitilira kokha likulu la France la Marie Pompidou ku Paris, lomwe gawo lake limaposa 40,000 mita mita. Km.

Zosonkhanitsa Museum

M'chaka chimodzi, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Reina Sofia ku Madrid imakhala ndi ziwonetsero zopitilira 30 zosakhalitsa, ndipo popeza ndizosatheka kufotokoza zonsezi, lingalirani chiwonetsero chokhazikika cha malowa. Amagawidwa pamitundu itatu:

Zojambula zodzipereka kunkhondo ziwiri zapadziko lonse

Ili ndiye gawo lokhumudwitsa kwambiri komanso losavomerezeka la nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, lomwe limapereka zaluso zovuta kwambiri (zam'maganizo) komanso zovuta kuzifikira. "Nkhope" ya gawo lino la chiwonetserochi ndi chithunzi "Guernica". Idalembedwa ndi Pablo Picasso mu 1937, ndipo idadzipereka pakuphulitsa bomba kwa mzinda wa Guernica pankhondo yapachiweniweni ku Spain.

Zojambula zambiri m'chigawo chino cha Museum zidapangidwa mumdima wakuda, chifukwa chake kumverera kopondereza komwe olemba ntchito adafuna kumapangidwa.

"Kodi nkhondo yatha?" Zojambula pambuyo pa nkhondo

Zojambula pambuyo pazankhondo ndi ziboliboli ndizowala kwambiri. Mu gawo ili la chiwonetserochi, mutha kuwona zaluso zingapo za Salvador Dali ndi Joan Miró.

M'zojambula zawo, mutha kuwona zodana ndi nkhanza zaposachedwa ku Spain, koma izi ndizowoneka bwino kwambiri komanso zosangalatsa zomwe alendo ambiri amakonda.

Chisinthiko

Gawo lachitatu la malowa lomwe lili ndi dzina lachilendo ili ndi zojambula za akatswiri odziwika bwino (Togores, Miro, Magritte), akatswiri ojambula pamanja (Blanchard, Gargallo), akatswiri amtsogolo ndi akatswiri a postmodernists. Mwa ntchito za ambuye abwino kwambiri ku Spain, mungapeze zojambula za akatswiri aku Soviet Union - A. Rodchenko ndi L. Popova.

Titha kunena motsimikiza kuti ichi ndichachinsinsi komanso chovuta kumvetsetsa gawo la Reina Sofia Museum - sikuti alendo onse azitha kumasulira tanthauzo lomwe lidayikidwa m'mabwalo awa.

Ziwonetsero zosakhalitsa

Ponena za ziwonetsero zakanthawi, ndizosangalatsa komanso ndizosiyanasiyana monga chiwonetsero chokhazikika. Tsopano ku Museum of Art mutha kuyendera ziwonetsero "Women in Pop Art", "Feminism" ndi "Through the Lens of the Camera".

Zithunzi zochokera pazowonetsa zambiri zapitazo zitha kupezeka patsamba lovomerezeka mu "Exhibitions".

Zothandiza:

1. Adilesi: Calle de Santa Isabel 52, 28012 Madrid, Spain.
2. Maola ogwira ntchito: 10.00 - 21.00 (masiku onse kupatula Lachiwiri ndi Lamlungu), 10.00 - 19.00 (Lamlungu), Lachiwiri - kutsekedwa.
3. Mtengo wamatikiti: ma euro 10 kwa wamkulu. Zaulere kwa ana, ophunzira komanso opuma pantchito. Maola awiri omaliza ogwira ntchito masabata (kuyambira 19.00 mpaka 21.00) - kulandila kwaulere.

Webusaiti yathu: https://www.museoreinasofia.es/en

Mitengo m'nkhaniyi ndi ya Novembala 2019.

Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi

Malangizo Othandiza

1. Alendo ambiri amadziwa kuti zopereka zantchito (makamaka pazowonetsa kwakanthawi) ndizachidziwikire, ndipo ngakhale okonda zojambula zamakono sangakonde chilichonse.

2. Iwo omwe sakonda zojambula zamakono akulangizidwa kuti apite molunjika ku chipinda chachiwiri - pali ntchito za akatswiri odziwika padziko lonse lapansi Salvador Dali ndi Pablo Picasso.
3. Ngati mumakonda kufotokozera maluso azachaluso, ndizomveka kukayendera bwalo la zakale, komwe mutha kuwona ziboliboli zingapo za akatswiri amakono aku Spain.
4. Alendo opita kumalo osungira zojambulajambula ku Madrid, otchedwa Mfumukazi Sofia, amadziwa kuti ogwira nawo ntchito samalankhula Chingerezi, zomwe zitha kukhala zovuta kwa ena.
5. Ngati mukufuna kukachezera Mfumukazi Museum m'mawa, bwerani molunjika kutsegulira - pambuyo pa 10:30 m'mawa pali msonkhano waukulu pano.
6. Kukweza kwamagalasi kumapereka malingaliro abwino ku Madrid.

Reina Sofia Center ndiye nyumba yosungiramo zojambulajambula yotchuka kwambiri ku Madrid.

Mbiri ya utoto wa "Guernica":

Onerani kanemayo: Museo Reina Sofía. Presentación Introduction (September 2024).