Chifukwa chiyani masamba ndi masamba a ku China adadzuka kukhala achikaso ndikugwa. Zoyenera kuchita pa chithandizo?

Alimi onsewa, posakhalitsa amakumana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana azomera. Vuto limodzi lotere ndi lachikasu la masamba.

Munkhani yathu tikambirana chifukwa chake masamba amasanduka achikasu, komanso momwe angabwezeretsere thanzi ku duwa. Ndipo sitikuwuzani zamaluwa onse amkati, koma za imodzi - aku China adanyamuka.

Ndi maluwa otani, chifukwa chiyani amatulutsa masamba ake ndipo ndi ziti zomwe zimasamalira chomera ichi, tidzakambirana zambiri.

Chikasu ndi chiyani?

Chinese duwa, aka hibiscus, chomeracho ndi cholimba... Amalolera molakwika zolakwika posamalira, koma ngati sizikhala zachikhalire. Ngati chomeracho chimatsanulidwa nthawi zonse kapena sichithiriridwa konse, ndiye kuti chomeracho chimayamba kufa. Masamba ake ayamba kusanduka achikasu ndikugwa, kenako masamba ndi maluwa. Ndipo ngati simusamala izi, adzafa.

Izi sizokhudza ukalamba wachilengedwe, koma pazomwe zimayambitsa chikasu mchomera chaching'ono. Chomeracho chitataya kukongola kwake pazifukwa zina. Chifukwa chake, chikasu cha masamba ndichizindikiro kuti china chake sichili bwino ndi maluwa achi China.

Chifukwa chiyani izi zimachitika ndikubzala nyumba?

Tsamba lachikasu lamasamba, ndi mawanga amachititsa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Tiyeni tione iwo mwatsatanetsatane.

Mphika wosankhidwa molakwika

Zofunika! Ndikofunika kusankha mphika woyenera maluwa onse. Zimatengera momwe mizu yake idzakhalire.

Ndikosavuta kuwunika ngati mphika uli wolondola. Imwani maluwawo m'mawa ndikuyang'ana mpira wadothi pakati pa mphikawo madzulo. Ngati nthaka yauma, chotengera ndi chaching'ono kwa iye, timamuika mwachangu... Kupanda kutero, masamba ake ayamba kusanduka achikaso, chifukwa duwa limayesetsa kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa chinyezi, ndikuthira masamba owonjezera.

Mphika watsopano uyenera kukhala wokulirapo 1 mpaka 2 cm kuposa wakale. Kuika kumachitika ndikusunthika kuti musavulaze mizu. Mphika uyenera kukhala ndi ngalande zabwino. Kuika kumachitika m'nthaka yonyowa, kuthirira kumayamba tsiku lachitatu.

Ngati madzi amasonkhana nthawi zonse poto, mizu imayamba kuvunda, masamba amasanduka achikasu ndikugwa... Izi zikuwonetsa kuti mphamvuyo ndi yayikulu. Monga m'mbuyomu, kumuika ndikofunikira. Timachotsa chomeracho, pamodzi ndi mtanda wadothi, mumphika ndikuyang'ana zowola. Ngati zowola zikuwonekera, chotsani, ndikupukuta malo odukako ndi makala osweka. Timayika mumphika wocheperako, ndikusintha kuthirira.

Kusiya zolakwika

• China duwa ndi chomera chotentha ndipo sakonda ma drafti... Sitiyenera kuyikidwa komwe mafani ndi ma air conditioner amatha kufikako. Ndipo polowetsa m'chipindacho, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiphimbe ndi chinsalu.
• Kuunikira kolakwika... Izi zimabweretsa zotsatirazi:
  1. Popanda kuyatsa, maluwa amatulutsa masamba ake, motsogozedwa ndi mfundo: masamba ochepa, kuwala kochepa kumafunikira.
  2. Ndikusowa kwa dzuwa, masamba amatembenukira achikasu pambali pamithunzi.
  3. Dzuwa lowala ndilovulaza - masamba amatha kutentha ndi dzuwa.

  Njira yabwino ndikusintha dzuwa. Ngati pali kusowa kwa kuwala kwachilengedwe, nyali za fulorosenti zithandizira.

• Kutsekemera kwa masamba apamwamba a maluwa kumawonetsa kusowa kwa michere.... Itha kukonzedwa ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa feteleza kapena kudyetsa pafupipafupi. Koma izi ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kuti asapitirire. Mavuto amabweranso chifukwa cha feteleza wochuluka.
• Kutentha kozungulira pang'ono... Popeza hibiscus imapezeka kumadera otentha, zikutanthauza kuti thermophilic. Kutentha m'chipinda chomwe duwa limasungidwa kuyenera kukhala pakati pa 18-300 C. Apo ayi, chomeracho chimayamba kutulutsa masamba. Nthawi yonseyi, kutentha sikuyenera kukhala kotsika kuposa madigiri 15.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Chlorosis

Duwa la Chitchaina likadwala mavairasi, masambawo samangokhala achikasu, komanso amakhalanso odetsedwa. Amodzi mwa ma virus omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi chlorosis. Mu chomera chokhala ndi chlorosis, masamba amasanduka achikasu, ndipo mitsempha imasungabe mtundu wawo wachilengedwe.

Chlorosis imanena za acidity yosayenera ya nthaka... Nthawi zina masamba a chomera chomwe chili ndi kachilombo amasanduka chikasu pokhapokha pomwe pagwero lawonekera. Ndipo nthawi zina masamba amatembenukira chikasu ndikugwa, nsonga za zomera ndi mizu yopanda chitukuko imafa.

Itha kukonzedwa ndi feteleza wamafuta wovuta monga "Uniflor-Micro", komanso kumuika munthaka ina. Kupopera ndi chelate yachitsulo kumathandizanso. Pofuna kupewa chlorosis, sikulimbikitsidwa kuthirira duwa ndi madzi olimba, chifukwa limasokoneza nthaka.

Kangaude

Chifukwa china chachikasu masamba ndi akangaude.... Ikhoza kupezeka pokhapokha mutasanthula masambawo ndi galasi lokulitsa. Popanda galasi lokulitsa, mutha kuwona ulusi wopanda zingwe pamasamba ndi masamba.

Mankhwala ophera tizilombo, omwe amagulitsidwa m'masitolo ogulitsa maluwa, kapena kutsuka masamba ndi madzi a sopo, athandizira kupulumutsa chomera chodwala. Pambuyo kutsuka, duwa limatumizidwa kukasamba. Phimbani nthaka mumphika ndi zojambulazo.

Ngakhale mothandizidwa ndi tizirombo, chomeracho chimachira kwanthawi yayitali kwambiri.... Pofuna kupewa kufalikira kwa nkhupakupa, muyenera kuthandizira kawiri pachaka. Mankhwalawa amachitika ndi mankhwala Agravertiv, Fufan kapena Actllik. Imakonzedwa katatu pakadutsa masiku anayi.

Kangaude amayamba kumene kuli kouma. Chifukwa chake, muzipinda momwe mpweya wouma muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chopangira chinyezi kapena ikani chidebe chamadzi pafupi ndi maluwawo. Kupopera mbewu nthawi zonse kumathandiza pa hibiscus.

Chenjezo! Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo nthawi yotentha kapena mopitirira muyeso, masamba aku China adanyamuka amatembenukira chikasu ndikugwa. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo nthawi zambiri.

Chifukwa chiyani hibiscus imasiya masamba?

Mitengo ya ku China imatuluka yachikasu ndikutha chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo:

1. Ngati, panthawi yophulika, mphika wa hibiscus umakonzedwanso m'malo osiyanasiyana. Mphika uyenera kukhala pamalo amodzi.
2. Ngati chomeracho chili pamalo osayatsa bwino. Yendetsani pafupi ndi kuwala.
3. Ngati duwa limathiriridwa ndi madzi ozizira. Madzi othirira ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha ndikulekanitsa. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito madzi osungunuka mutasokoneza mufiriji.
4. Nthaka ikauma mumphika. Thirirani nthawi zonse, m'mawa kapena madzulo, masiku awiri aliwonse.
5. Ndikuthira kwamadzi kolimba kwa gawo lapansi.
6. Ndi kusowa kwa feteleza. Pa nyengo yokula ndi maluwa, hibiscus imafuna michere yambiri kuposa nthawi yonseyi. Iyenera kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza wovuta, momwe kuchuluka kwa phosphorous. Masamba amasanduka achikasu chifukwa cha phosphorous yochulukirapo. Zovala zapamwamba ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nyengo yamvula, m'nthaka yosakanizidwa bwino.
7. Ngati chomeracho chili ndi nthaka yolakwika. Nthaka iyenera kukhala ndi magawo awiri amtundu umodzi ndi gawo limodzi la humus, nthaka yodzaza ndi mchenga.

Pambuyo podziwa chifukwa chachikasu cha masamba achi China adadzuka, ndipo atachotsa, duwa limapezanso msanga. Pakadali pano, mutha kudula mphukira zazitali.

Mutha kuphunziranso chifukwa chake masamba ndi masamba a hibiscus amagwera apa, ndipo apa tidayankhulanso chifukwa chake chomeracho sichimafalikira.

Nthawi yogona

Kuti hibiscus ikule bwino, iphulike bwino komanso kuti isadwale, ndikofunikira kuti isamalidwe bwino munthawi yonseyi.

Choyamba, ayenera kupanga kansalu... Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa osati kungopanga chitsamba, komanso kuti muchotse mphukira zopanda mphamvu. Sadzakhalanso ndi maluwa.

Malangizo! Nthawi yakumapuma, duwa limakonzekera maluwa okongola. Chifukwa chake, mndende ziyenera kukhala zabwino kwambiri: kutentha kwa mpweya sikuyenera kukhala kotsika kuposa 150 C.

Kodi izi ndi zachilengedwe liti ndipo sizili choncho?

Amasiya mwachilengedwe chikasu mu zitsanzo zakale zokonzekera kufa... Ngakhale zili choncho, mutha kuyesezanso. Izi zitha kuchitika pochotsa masamba achikasu ndikudulira. Ndipo posamalira chitsamba chotere, muyenera kutsatira malamulo onse osamalira

Mapeto

Talingalira zonse zomwe zingayambitse masamba achikasu ku hibiscus. Tinakambirananso za njira zothetsera izi. Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhani yathuyi ikuthandizani kukulitsa chiweto chanu chobiriwira bwino.

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