Njira zokongoletsera mipando, momwe mungachitire nokha

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Sikuti nthawi zonse zimakhala zotheka kugula mipando yatsopano, chifukwa zinthu zatsopano zamkati ndizodula. Zikatero, mutha kusintha nokha zovala zovala, ovala zovala ndi zinthu zina. Kuphatikiza apo, zokongoletsa mipando ndi manja anu zimakupatsani mwayi wopewa ndalama zosafunikira ndikukongoletsa chipinda ndi mitundu yoyambirira.

Maphunziro

Musanayambe zokongoletsa mipando, muyenera kukonzekera pamwamba pa malonda. Kukonzekera kumakhala kosiyana kutengera mtundu wa zodzikongoletsera. Nthawi zambiri, gawo ili limafuna:

putty wokhotakhota pamalo;
choyambira chodzaza ming'alu ndi ming'alu;
utoto wosiyanasiyana wosinthira mitundu yamipando;
topeniat varnish. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza mipando yokongoletsa kuzinthu zakunja ndikuwonjezera moyo wawo pantchito;
pastes wapadera kuti apange pamwamba opukutidwa.

Komanso, sandpaper, maburashi okongoletsera amafunikira pokonzekera. Kuphatikiza apo, mapulagi a PVC a mipando amathandizira kubisa zolakwika zapadziko. Pulagi wozungulira amatha kubisala kabowo kakang'ono, komanso azikongoletsa zinthu. Ntchito yawo yayikulu ndikuteteza zomangira zamkati. Pamwamba pakakonzeka, mutha kuyamba kukongoletsa mipando.

Phunziro

Utoto

Varnish

Putty

Magawo antchito poganizira ukadaulo

Pali njira zambiri zokongoletsera mipando ndi manja anu. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito nsalu, zomata zokha, utoto, zodzikongoletsera zokha, zopukutira m'maso, chitoliro cha chrome, manyuzipepala, mbiri yokongoletsa ndi zinthu zina zomwe muli nazo.

Wallpaper

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala kuti mukongoletse mipando ndi manja anu. Ubwino wa njirayi ndiwowonekera:

Sichifuna ndalama zambiri, zochepa zofunikira pakukongoletsa, mwina mpukutu umodzi ungakhale wokwanira. Kuphatikiza apo, pafupifupi m'nyumba zonse mumatha kupeza mapepala akale omwe atsala kuchokera pakukonzanso komaliza;
Mutha kuyika zinthu zamkati popanda kuthandizidwa ndi akatswiri.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kumata zojambulazo ndi guluu wamapepala. Ngati mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musankhe mapepala amtundu wa vinyl. Ndizowopsa ndipo amatha kuzipukuta ngati zonyansa. Ndi bwino kupukutira mapepala kuti muwateteze ku mabanga amitundu yonse. Chonde dziwani kuti mutatha kupukuta zojambulazo pamakhala mitundu ingapo yakuda.

Zokongoletsa mipando ndi mapepala ndizosiyana. Ena amaphatika pamwamba ponse pa makabati, ovala zovala, ena amakonda kukongoletsa mbali zake zokha. Njira yoyambirira ndiyokometsera khoma lakumbuyo la mashelufu, makabati. Zinthu izi sizimaperekedwa kawirikawiri, zimawoneka ngati zosasangalatsa komanso zosasangalatsa. Kugawidwa m'magawo, chomenyera chikhoza kukongoletsedwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazithunzi. Muthanso kukonza zamkati mwa nduna. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musankhe mapepala okhala ndi zojambula ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kotero mipando idzakhala yachilendo ndikukongoletsa nyumba iliyonse.

Zida ndi zida

Thirani zomatira mu galasi ndikugwira ntchito pamwamba

Ikani guluu womata kumbuyo kwa chithunzicho

Njira yomwe mipando yama decoupage imagawika ndikugawana mosamala pepala pamwamba pake pogwiritsa ntchito chosalala chofewa

Patatha pafupifupi theka la ola, timatenga sandpaper ndikusanthula mosamalitsa m'mbali, kudula zochulukirapo

Mchenga pang'ono m'mphepete mwa tebulo ndikugwiritsanso ntchito varnish

Kutha

Zojambula zokongoletsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito ngati decoupage zili ndi izi:

mungagwiritse ntchito popanga zinthu zamkati zokha;
Mtengo wa zomata za mipando ndi wochepera;
Mutha kukongoletsa mipando iliyonse yamatabwa, chitsulo, galasi, pulasitiki.

M'masitolo apadera, mutha kugula zida zopangira zopangira. Mutha kungogwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe muli nazo. Kwa ichi, nyuzipepala, magazini, mabuku akale ndi oyenera.

Zotchuka kwambiri ndi zopukutira m'manja zopukutira. Zodzipangira nokha zokongoletsa mipando pogwiritsa ntchito zopukutira thukuta izi zimachitika m'njira ziwiri: zapamwamba ndikusintha.

Njira yachikale ndikulumikiza chithunzi kutsogolo kwa mipando:

dulani fanolo m'mbali mwake;
konzani chomata kapena zopukutira m'maso;
onetsetsani iwo kumtunda kwa malonda pogwiritsa ntchito guluu wapadera wa decoupage. Gulu la PVA ligwiranso ntchitoyi bwino;
kenako modekha chojambula ndi chozungulira;
ngati guluu wokwanira atuluka pansi pa chomata kapena chopukutira, ayenera kuchotsedwa ndi nsalu;
gawo lomaliza ndikugwiritsa ntchito varnish. Izi ziyenera kuchitika pokhapokha zojambula zikauma bwino.

Chotsani decoupage ndikumata zopukutira m'manja kapena zinthu zina pamalo owonekera kuchokera kumbuyo. Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ndiyofanana ndendende ndi njira yakale.

Kukalamba

Okalamba okalamba, matebulo, makabati amawoneka okolola. Ali ndi mtundu winawake wamtengo wapatali, umakwanira bwino mkati mwa kalembedwe ka dziko, Provence. Kuti mupange mipando yakale, muyenera kudziwa zina mwazinthu.

Zokongoletsa mipando yakale zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito nkhalango zofewa kapena zida zolimba kwapakatikati. Zogulitsa zabwino kwambiri kuchokera:

larch;
kudya;
mitengo ya paini.

Njira zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsera mipando zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa zinthu zamkati:

kudetsa - ndi njirayi, mbali ina ya banga imachotsedwa pambuyo poti kujambula. Zogulitsazo ndizopakidwa kotero kuti ziyerekezozo ndizopepuka ndipo zojambulazo ndi zamdima. Pamapeto pake, pamwamba pake pamakutidwa ndi sera yakale;
kupenta - zotsatira za scuff zimatheka polemba malo okhala ndi utoto awiri. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi mthunzi wochuluka kwambiri. Pambuyo pojambula, mankhwalawa amathandizidwa ndi sandpaper. Chifukwa cha ichi, mtundu wakuda ukuwonekera, zotsatira zama multilayer zimapezeka;
akalowa - mphamvu ya laimu imapangidwa, ndipo zinthuzo zimawoneka ngati zakale, zotayika;
gilding - amagwiritsanso ntchito kupatsa zinthu mawonekedwe achikale. Njirayo ndiyosavuta komanso mwachangu;
Okalamba - ndi iyo, mawonekedwe amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala apadera. Mitengo yolimba yokha ndi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwa kukalamba, zotsatira zakutopa, kutha, mossness zimatheka;
kubisala.

Chithandizo cha burashi

Wood atakonza

Makona ndi m'mbali mwake ndi mchenga

Banga coating kuyanika

Wood atayanika

Phunziro

Ntchito yoyamba

Zida zojambula

Utoto ntchito

Matabwa opaka utoto

Nsalu

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsalu imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinthu zokongoletsera mipando:

makatani;
mipando yokonzera mipando;
nsalu za tebulo;
mapilo;
zofunda.

Zodzikongoletsera zam'nyumba zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kumaliza kwa mipando yamitundu yosiyanasiyana: ovala zovala, zoyang'anira usiku, zovala. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito nsalu ndiyotheka, zokongoletsera mipando ndi manja anu, chithunzi chomwe chimaperekedwa posankha, chimapangidwa motere:

choyamba konzekerani pamwamba pa mipandoyo;
ndiye kudula nsalu zokutira za mipando kukula anakhumba. Musaiwale kusiya masentimita angapo pazolumikizana ndi zolowa;
valani magawo onse ndi guluu la PVA. Siyani izo kwa mphindi 40;
Ikani zomatira pamwamba pazogulitsazo. Gawani guluuwo mosanjikiza pang'ono. Ngati alipo ochuluka, amalowera mbali yakutsogolo ya nsaluyo ndikuwononga zokongoletsa zonse;
Ikani zokutira zokongoletsera mipando yopangidwa ndi nsalu kumtunda ndikupaka pang'ono ndi dzanja;
kumata m'mbali ndi ngodya mosamala kwambiri;
kuti ukhale wokongola, kudula kapena kugaya nsalu yochulukirapo pamakona ndi fayilo.

Chovala chokongoletsera ndi njira yosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo yosinthira zidutswa za mipando. Zingwe zokongoletsa za mipando ya nsalu zimapangitsa kuti zinthuzo zizikhala zachilendo komanso zosangalatsa. Monga chokongoletsera chowonjezera, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mabatani, chingwe chokongoletsera, mikanda.

Kuphulika

Craquelure idagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambitsanso mipando yamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Pambuyo pake, adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi pokalamba okongoletsa, ma tebulo, mabenchi, makabati ndi zinthu zina. Njira yamiyala imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kukongoletsa mabasiketi, zojambula, mabasiketi.

Masiku ano, zinthu zambiri zimapangidwa kuti zigwiritse ntchito ming'alu pamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mutha kupanga matabwa akale, zitsulo, mipando ya pulasitiki. Ndalama ndi gawo limodzi kapena awiri. Ngati mulibe chidziwitso chakubwezeretsa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwonere kanema kapena kalasi yayikulu pamutuwu. Muthanso kugula zida zopangidwa kuti zitheke.

Njirayi ikuwoneka motere:

choyamba, pamwamba pake pamapangidwa utoto wachitsulo;
mutayanika, kuphimba ndi varnish yamiyala;
utoto wa matte umagwiritsidwa ntchito motsatira;
burashi yokhala ndi zingwe zopanga pamwamba pomwe utoto udakali wonyowa. Choncho, zotsatira za kulimbana zimatheka.

Nthawi zina, "ming'alu" imayamba kuwonekera pamene matte utoto ndi varnish zimayenderana. Ndiye kutsuka sikofunikira, makamaka ngati kulibe chidziwitso pazinthu zoterezi. Kusuntha kolondola kwa burashi kumatha kungowononga zomwe mukufuna.

Kugwiritsa ntchito stencils

Mapensulo a mipando ndi imodzi mwanjira zambiri zokongoletsera. Kuphatikiza apo, atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga magalasi okongoletsa mipando. Zithunzi zingagulidwe m'masitolo kapena zopangidwa ndi manja.

Mukamagwira ntchito ndi stencils, ndibwino kuti musankhe utoto wandiweyani. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mofatsa ndi chowongolera. Mutha kuchotsa stencil pokhapokha utoto ukauma. Kupanda kutero, mutha kuwononga kapena kusokosera zojambulazo.

Stencils amapezeka pakusankha ndikusindikiza zomwe mumakonda kwambiri. Kenako dulani ndikuyamba kukongoletsa. Tepi yamapepala ithandizira kuteteza mawonekedwewo pamwamba pazinthuzo.

Nkhani yazithunzizi ndiyosiyanasiyana ndikusiyanasiyana kutengera chipinda chomwe mipandoyo izikhala. Mwachitsanzo, zithunzi za nyama ndi zoseweretsa nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nazale. Pabalaza, kubzala ndi mawonekedwe osakwanira azikhala oyenera.

Kuumba kokongoletsa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawonekedwe omaliza. Amakongoletsa mipando yakutsogolo, mutu wa kama. Chodzikongoletsera chokha cha polyurethane chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndikuyika. Zokongoletsa za polyurethane zilibe vuto lililonse, zimapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe.

Kuphatikiza apo, zokongoletsa zamkati zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Zamkati ndi chidutswa chopangidwa kale chokonzekera mosiyanasiyana pamipando yokongoletsera. Njira yoyambirira yobwezeretsa mipando ndikugwiritsa ntchito chinthu monga pulasitala wa silicone. Khomalo limatha kukongoletsedwa ndi pulasitala womwewo. Izi zipangitsa kuti chipinda chiwoneke cholimba. Zitsulo zokongoletsera mipando zidzakongoletsa mawonekedwe am'bati, ma dressers, pomwe pamafunika mpweya wabwino.