Malo abwino kwambiri oyeretsa sofa, maphikidwe achikhalidwe

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Mipando yanyumba iliyonse imafunika kuyeretsa nthawi ndi nthawi, koma sikofunikira nthawi zonse kugwiritsa ntchito akatswiri. Mutha kudzitsuka nokha, chinthu chachikulu ndikusankha choyeretsa chabwino cha sofa kuti musawononge mankhwalawo. Pofuna kuchotsa kuipitsidwa, njira zonse zachikhalidwe komanso makonzedwe okonzekera okonzeka amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zomwe muyenera kuganizira mukamasankha

Musanasankhe momwe mungatsukitsire sofa kunyumba, muyenera kuganizira zina mwazinthu:

Zinthu zopangira utoto. Makina oyeretsa a mipando yolimbikitsidwa amasankhidwa molingana ndi mawonekedwe azinthuzo kuti zisawonongeke.
Zaka za mipando. Zipangizo zikuluzikulu ndizofunika kwambiri kuyeretsa.
Mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito. Ngati sofa imagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, dothi limadyedwa kwambiri mu upholstery.
Kuyeretsa pazinthu za sofa. Ngati mipando ili ndi zinthu zamatabwa, ndiye kuti zimatsukidwa kaye, apo ayi madontho azinyalala akhoza kukhala pazinthu zoyera.
Chitetezo. Mukamasankha mankhwala, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti samapangitsa kuti abale anu azidwala komanso sizimayambitsa mavuto.

Musanayambe ntchitoyi, zotsukira mipando yolimbikitsidwa iyenera kuyesedwa pamalo ocheperako, mwachitsanzo kumbuyo kwa malonda kapena pansipa.

Tikulimbikitsidwa kuyeretsa mipando yolumikizidwa ndi madzi osachepera. Chojambulira sofa chimasunga chinyezi ndipo chimatenga nthawi yayitali kuti chiume.

Zomwe zimatsuka sofa, kutengera zinthu zakuthupi

Kusankhidwa kwa woyeretsera mipando yolumikizira makamaka zimadalira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira chinthucho:

Chikopa. Zovala zenizeni zachikopa ndizosavuta kuyeretsa. Zinthuzo sizitenga chinyezi, ndipo dothi limachotsedwa mophweka. Siponji kapena nsalu yofewa iyenera kuthiriridwa ndi madzi okhala ndi sopo ndikuthira pamalo owonongeka popanda kukakamizidwa. Mankhwala, mankhwala okhala ndi klorini, ufa wotsuka sagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa khungu.
Velor ndi gulu lankhosa. Zipangizo ndi zopanda phindu pakutsuka, popeza panthawiyi sizingatheke kusintha mayendedwe ake. Musanatsuke, fumbi limachotsedwa pamwamba ndi bulashi lofewa. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chofufutira kusukulu kapena nsalu yofewa nthawi zonse. Kenako chopukutira cha microfiber chimakhuthala ndi ammonia, sopo, yankho la viniga wofooka kapena wothandizira wapadera ndikusunthira mbali ya villi. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okhwima sikuvomerezeka.
Chojambulajambula ndi jacquard. Ma coarse amatha kutsukidwa ndi burashi yolimba. Mankhwala opangira okonzeka okongoletsa mipando kapena zothetsera sopo, ammonia, viniga amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zinthu zomwe zasankhidwa sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madzi ochulukirapo, chifukwa mawonekedwe ndi utoto wa nsalu ungasinthe. Osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okhala ndi chlorine, bleach, acetone.
Silika. Itha kutsukidwa ndi nsalu yofewa kapena microfiber kuti pasapezeke zokopa pazinthuzo. Gwiritsani ntchito Vanish kapena sopo suds ngati chotsukira sofa. Osatsuka mankhwalawo ndi vinyo wosasa, mowa, acetone.
Ubweya. Zinthu zakuthupi zimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Mukufuna kuyeretsa kosalala kwa sofa kunyumba. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zothetsera madzi sikuvomerezeka.
Nsalu zopanga. Gawo loyamba pakutsuka ndikuchotsa fumbi ndi choyeretsa. Kenako choyeretsa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa nsalu zopangidwa ndi nsalu, nthawi zambiri ndimalo opangira ma carpeting. Palibe mankhwala ankhanza komanso zida zankhanza zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito akatswiri pochepetsa ma sofas, ndiye kuti muyenera kuwerenga mosamala malangizowo.

Zipangizo zamakono zamakono

Kuyeretsa mipando yanyumba kumafunikira zida zapadera ndi zida zaumisiri, monga:

Makina otsukira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa bwino fumbi pamalo onse okhala ndi masofa komanso ming'alu. Kapenanso, mutha kulumikiza zinthu zofewa payipi, zilowerere munjira yoyenera, ndikupukuta pamwamba. Malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa dothi, nsaluyo iyenera kunyowetsedwa kangapo.
Kutsuka koyeretsa. Chida chabwino kwambiri poyeretsera mankhwala. Pali vuto limodzi: chotsukira chotsuka sichabwino zipinda zomwe mulibe zifukwa zowumitsira mipando mwachangu. Zotsatira zake, sofa yomwe idzauma kwa nthawi yayitali imakhala gwero la chinyezi, kubereka tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, ndi fungo losasangalatsa.
Zotsukira nthunzi. Chida chapadera chomwe chimachotsa dothi m'malo osiyanasiyana pogwiritsa ntchito ndege yotentha. Mukamagwira ntchito yoyeretsa nthunzi, simufunikira mankhwala, chifukwa chake chipangizocho ndichida chosasamalira zachilengedwe. Komabe, zotsukira nthunzi sizingathane ndi mitundu yonse ya kuipitsidwa.

Zipangizo zamakono zidzabwera mosavuta, m'malo mwake, monga njira zopangidwira. Ntchito zambiri zimayenera kuchitidwa ndi manja, makamaka ngati sofa yaipitsidwa kwambiri.

Njira zowerengera anthu onse

Kuyeretsa masofa ndi mankhwala azitsamba kutchuka pakati pa amayi apanyumba. Pali njira zambiri zotsimikizika, zothandiza komanso zotetezeka. Ndipo nthawi zambiri zosakaniza zoyenera nthawi zonse zimayandikira.

Yotsuka ku dothi

Zinthu zotsika mtengo zomwe zimakhala m'nyumba zonse zimakhala zotsuka:

Mutha kuyeretsa bwinobwino sofa ndi viniga wamba. Katunduyu amalimbana bwino ndi dothi komanso adzatsitsimutsa zomwe zimapangidwazo. Kuti mukonzekere yankho, muyenera kupukuta supuni 1 ya viniga 9% mu madzi okwanira 1 litre, mutha kuwonjezera supuni 2 zamchere wamchere. Pazothetsera vutoli, pepala loyera limasungunuka, kutuluka pang'ono, kuyikidwa pamalo a sofa. Kenako sofa imamenyedwa mosamala ndi womenyera - dothi limatsalira papepalalo. Njirayi imabwerezedwa mpaka zokutira zitakhala zoyera. Ngati nsalu ndi yosakhwima, ndiye kuti muyenera kutenga theka la viniga.
Soda siyongothandiza kokha poyeretsa mipando, komanso mankhwala abwino opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mabakiteriya. Kuyeretsa masofa kuchokera ku dothi kumakhala kuyika soda pamalopo ndi masentimita 1.5. Pakatha mphindi 40-50, soda imachotsedwa ndi choyeretsa. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito soda kuti muumitse sofa yanu mukayitsuka ndi zothetsera madzi. Malo onyowa amadzaza ndi soda, chifukwa mankhwalawa amatenga chinyezi.
Kuphatikiza kwa soda ndi viniga wa patebulo kumagwira bwino ntchito pochotsa mafuta, magazi, ndi mkodzo. Kuti muchotse madontho, mufunika botolo la kutsitsi, momwe yankho limatsanulidwira kuchokera ku 1/3 chikho cha viniga ndi 1 tbsp yochepetsedwa mu 0,5 malita a madzi. supuni ya soda. Chogulitsidwacho chimapopera mofanana pamalonda onse. Nthawi yochitapo ndi mphindi 10-15. Kenako thovu liyenera kuchotsedwa ndi burashi ndikupukutidwa ndi nsalu yonyowa pang'ono.
Yankho la sopo. Njira yothetsera sopo yamadzi ndi yochapa imachotsa mitundu yambiri ya zonyansa. Chinsalucho chaviikidwa m'madzi ndikuthimbirako. Pakapita kanthawi, malowo amafafanizidwa ndi nsalu yonyowa.

Kuchotsa dothi louma kwambiri, wothandizila aliyense wokonzeka (mwachitsanzo), mwachitsanzo, kutsuka mbale, atha kuwonjezeredwa pakupanga.

Kuchotsa madontho

Ngati banga likuwonekera pa sofa, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti muzichotse pomwe zili zatsopano, zakale ndizovuta kwambiri kuzichotsa. Pofuna kuchotsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuipitsa, njira zawo zimagwiritsidwira ntchito.

Mtundu wa malo	Njira yochotsera
Magazi	Iyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo komanso ndi madzi ozizira. Popita nthawi, sikutheka kuchotsa banga, chifukwa puloteni yomwe ili gawo la magazi idzagundana ndipo pamapeto pake imalowa mu zinthu zopangira utoto.
Vinyo	Vinyo watsopano amawaza ndi mchere wochepa kwambiri kuti mcherewo usalowerere m'nsaluyo. Zouma zouma ziyenera kupukutidwa ndi madzi okhala ndi mowa.
Zitsamba, madzi achilengedwe	Yankho liyenera kukonzekera kuchokera ku supuni 1 ya ammonia ndi viniga. Tsambali limakutidwa ndi izi.
Chokoleti	Ingotsukidwa ndi madzi sopo
Khofi	Malowa amapakidwa ndi sopo wochapa zovala wothira, womwe umayenera kuyamwa. Kenako, thovu limachotsedwa ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza.
Mowa	Madontho amatha kuchotsedwa mosavuta ndi yankho la madzi ndi sopo; kununkhira kumakhala kovuta kuthana nako.
Lipstick kapena cholembera	Njira 10% yothetsera mowa imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Patapita kanthawi, amatsukidwa ndi madzi.

Kuti muteteze mipando yolumikizidwa ku dothi, ndibwino kuti muiphimbe ndi zokutira zochotseka. Zowonjezera izi zimatha kuchotsedwa ndikutsukidwa pamakina ochapira, komanso kusinthidwa kukhala ena, kutengera kusintha mkatikati mwa chipindacho.

Kuthetsa fungo

Nthawi zina zimakhala zosavuta kuthana ndi zothimbirira kuposa fungo losasangalatsa la zakumwa zomwe zimalowa mu mipando yolumikizidwa. Koma mutha kukonza vutoli ngati mugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyenera:

Mowa. Mowa wokhetsedwa uyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo, apo ayi pambuyo pa maola 3-4, chakumwacho chimalowera mkati mwa mnofu, ndipo pakatha tsiku limodzi kapena awiri chimapota. Ndiye fungo losasangalatsa lidzakhala vuto lalikulu, chifukwa kuli kovuta kuchotsa. Mowa ukangofika pamipando, uyenera kupukutidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi chopukutira pepala. Chotsatira, muyenera kukonzekera yankho: madzi amaphatikiza ndi viniga wofanana ndi 6: 1. Siyani malo onyowa kwa maola 6-8. Fungo lililonse lotsala liyenera kuchotsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito soda kwa maola awiri.
Mkodzo wa nyama. Ngati chiweto chanu chikukodza pabedi, mkodzo uyenera kuchotsedwa mwachangu. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito 10% yankho la ammonia poipaka pabalaza ndikusiya mphindi 30. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa kununkhira kwa soda, komwe kumayikidwa pamadzi kwa mphindi 10. Kenako madzi ndi viniga wosakanizika m'magawo ofanana amapopera pamalopo. Kusakaniza kwa mankhwala ochapira kutsuka mbale ndi soda ndi wowonjezera hydrogen peroxide ndi njira yothandiza kuthana ndi fungo. Malowa amawazidwa ndi soda, pambuyo pa mphindi 5, wokutidwa ndi thaulo wothira yankho (chotsukira - 1 tsp, theka la galasi la 3% hydrogen peroxide).
Chinyezi. Gawo loyamba ndikutsuka bwino sofa kuti muchotse fumbi ndi nkhungu. Kenako mowa wotsekemera umasakanizidwa ndi madzi muyezo umodzi, chinthucho chimapukutidwa ndi nsalu yothiridwa munjirayo.

Kuyanika mipando yanu kumachitika bwino dzuwa.

Mankhwala okonzeka

Ngati njira zowerengera zotsuka mipando sizinathandize, ndiye kuti mankhwala opangidwa mokonzeka amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochapa zofukiza. Makampani amakono amapanga mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala: opopera, ufa, ma gels, shampu, thovu. Ganizirani za zinthu zabwino kwambiri zotsukira sofa:

Bioclin. Choyeretsera chabwino kwambiri komanso chofalitsa, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa masofa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zopangira. Mankhwalawa ndi otetezeka, amatha kusungunuka mosavuta m'madzi, ndipo amatha kuwonongeka.
Kutha. Chotsitsa chabwino kwambiri cha sofa chimachokera mu mawonekedwe amadzimadzi, ma gels, thovu, opopera, ufa. Chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa zeolites, michere, bleach wokhala ndi mpweya wabwino, mankhwalawa samachotsa mwatsopano komanso mabala akale.
Emsal Tuba. Chotsitsa banga cha mipando yolumikizidwa, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera, imalimbana bwino ndi dothi lililonse, imatsimikizira ulusi watsopano wa nsalu, komanso imateteza ku dothi latsopano. Chogulitsacho chimachotsa mosavuta mitundu yonse ya mabanga.

Ngati sofa ili lobisika pansi pa chivundikiro chochotsedwapo, ndiye kuti sichiyenera kutsukidwa nthawi zambiri. Koma anthu ambiri amakonda kuti mipando yolumikizidwayo idayimirira mchipinda chopanda chophimba, chifukwa idagulidwa kuti igwirizane ndi kapangidwe kake. Poterepa, sofa idzafunika kukonza nthawi zonse. Mutha kutsuka mipando yolimba popanda zovuta. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti chida choyenera chimasankhidwa.