Zosankha zamakona ampando, momwe mungasankhire

Zomangira zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndi kusonkhanitsa mipando yosiyanasiyana. Ali ndi mawonekedwe, kukula ndi magawo ena. Popanga zinthu zamkati, ngodya yamipando imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, ndipo ndi yazofunikira. Mothandizidwa ndi ngodya yapamwamba kwambiri, mipando iwiri yolumikizana imalumikizidwa, ndipo itha kupangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena matabwa.

Zofunika

Kona ya mipando ili ndi kapangidwe kofanana komanso kosavuta. Amakhala ndi mbale imodzi yopindika. Malo omwe pali khola ndi m'mphepete mwapadera, koma m'mbali mwa mbale yotchedwa mashelufu. Pakhoza kukhala mbali ina pakati pa mashelufu awa, chifukwa nthawi zina zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi khunyu, koyenera kapena koyenera kumafunika.

Makona a mipando amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, koma zida zachitsulo zimawerengedwa kuti ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa zimasiyanitsidwa ndi moyo wautali, mphamvu yayikulu komanso kudalirika.

Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana:

• Kupanga kulumikizana kwamkati kwa zinthu zake, chifukwa chake, zinthu ndizofunikira pakupanga mipando;
• gwiritsani ntchito ngati chinthu chokongoletsera, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakona apadera okongoletsera;
• kukongoletsa mashelufu osiyanasiyana kapena poyimitsa, komanso mitundu yonse yamabokosi;
• Wotetezera ngodya yamipando amapereka zinthu zoyenera pamoyo wanthawi yayitali wazinthu zamkati.

Ngati ngodya yamipando yokongoletsera imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti imatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka osiyanasiyana, komanso imapakidwa utoto wosiyanasiyana, koma zokutira zokutidwa ndi siliva zimawerengedwa kuti ndizotchuka kwambiri.

Zogulitsa zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zamkati. Amakhala ndi mipando yolumikizidwa kapena nduna komanso nyumba zowoneka bwino. Zotchuka kwambiri ndizitsulo zazitsulo zazitsulo zopangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena aluminium. Kuchokera pamwamba, nthawi zambiri amakhala wokutidwa ndi zinc, womwe umateteza bwino ma fasteners pazinthu za dzimbiri. Ngati screed ngati imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi zonse, pomwe singakhudzidwe ndi zinthu zina zoyipa komanso chinyezi chambiri, ndiye kuti imatha nthawi yayitali, ikusunga magawo ake ndikuwoneka bwino.

Makulidwe ndi magawo ena zimadalira mtundu wanji wazinthu ndi kapangidwe kake kagwiritsidwe ntchito. Izi ndichifukwa choti ma fasteners amayenera kuthana ndi katundu winawake ndi kulemera kwake. Zachidziwikire, maenje ophatikizika amapangidwa kuti apange mbali zonse ziwiri, apo ayi zitha kusokonekera, chifukwa chake sizingafanane ndi cholinga chake.Kona yamipando imawerengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwazosavuta zomangira, chifukwa chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera osati ndi akatswiri okha, komanso oyamba kumene pakupanga mapangidwe osiyanasiyana.

Makhalidwe akulu a elementi ndi awa:

• konsekonse - palibe zofunikira zapadera pomwe ngodya imatha kujowina. Itha kukhazikitsidwa pakona iliyonse, osafunikira zinthu zolumikizira zovuta kapena zida zapadera. Ndikofunika kokha kusankha zomangira zodzikongoletsera zapamwamba kapena zomangira zina zomwe zitha kukhala ndi ma washer ndi mtedza;
• kudalirika kwakukulu kwa kulumikizana - ngodya ya mipando itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyumba zosiyanasiyana. Ndioyenera kumangirira mashelufu kapena zinthu zina zomwe zimatha kupezeka zinthu zolemetsa zosiyanasiyana, pomwe zomangirazo zitha kuthana ndi mavuto onse. Ngati ngodya yolimbitsidwa yasankhidwa konse, ndiye kuti siyingalimbane ndi misa yokha, komanso idzakhala ndi zokutetezani zapadera zomwe zimalepheretsa kutupa;
• Zigawozi zimapangidwa mosiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe, kotero kuti mapangidwe ake aliwonse amasankhidwa paphiri lililonse. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Chifukwa chake, screed yotere yazinthu zosiyanasiyana ngati ngodya ya mipando ndi kapangidwe kosunthika komanso kotchuka komwe kuli ndi zabwino zambiri. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana okwera.

Makulidwe

Zovekera mipando zilipo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Posankha kukula kwake, zimaganiziridwa kuti ndi zotani zomwe ma fasteners amayenera kuthana nazo, komanso zinthu zomwe zinthu zolumikizidwa zimapangidwa.

Cholinga cha ngodya yotere chimatsimikizika kutengera kukula kwake. Mitundu yotsatirayi imasiyanitsidwa:

• Zida zopangidwira kulumikizana kowala. Amakhala ndi makulidwe a 2 mm, ndipo kukula kwawo sikupitilira masentimita 40x40x20. Screed yotere ndiyabwino kwa mashelufu ang'onoang'ono kapena zina zazing'ono zomwe zinthu zolemera sizingakhazikitsidwe;
• Zogwiritsira ntchito zolumikizira pakona pamitengo yayikulu, ndipo amaloledwa kuzigwiritsa ntchito mu ndege zowongoka komanso mopingasa. Makulidwe amasiyana 40x40x60 mpaka 100x100x100 mm;
• zopangidwanso zopangidwira. Amakhala ndi mabowo ena owonjezera kuti agwiritse ntchito bolodi lamphamvu la hex. Zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira nyumba zolemetsa;
• ngodya zolimbikitsidwa zopangidwira akatswiri omanga. Kukula kwa zinthu zotere kumatha kusiyanasiyana, ndipo nthawi zambiri pomanga nyumba zosiyanasiyana amafunika kugula ngodya zotere;
• zinthu zokhala ndi mtedza wotsekemera, zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa komanso zopindika, ndipo kukula kwake kumatha kusiyanasiyana.

Chifukwa chake, ngodya zimaperekedwa mosiyanasiyana, ndipo kusankha kwawo kumadalira kugwiritsa ntchito.

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zolimbikitsidwa pokonza shelufu yanthawi zonse, chifukwa mitengo yawo yogula idzakhala yokwera, ndipo nthawi yomweyo sadzakhala ndi mwayi kuposa zolumikizira wamba.

Zida zopangira

Zophimba izi zimatha kupangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana. Odziwika kwambiri ndi awa:

• ngodya yachitsulo yamipando - ndichinthu chosindikizidwa chachikulu kwambiri. Okonzeka ndi nthiti zowuma. Pali bowo kumapeto kwake, ndi poyambira mbali inayo. Manja ndi zomangira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zizimitse. Komanso, zinthu zachitsulo zitha kuperekedwa ngati chidutswa chimodzi, chomwe chimapindika ngodya ya madigiri 90. Kuyika kumachitika ndi zomangira zokhazokha, chifukwa chimawoneka kuti ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
• ngodya zamapulasitiki - nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazing'ono, ndipo zikuluzikulu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza. Pangodya ya pulasitiki itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza nyumba zazing'ono osati zolemera.

Zogulitsa zonse zomangirizidwa ndi ngodya zimatha kumasuka pakapita nthawi, ndipo zomata izi zimawoneka kuti sizosangalatsa, chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimatuluka ndikuwononga mawonekedwe azipinda.

Pulasitiki

Zitsulo

Mapulogalamu

Makona apulasitiki kapena achitsulo oterewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Cholinga chawo chachikulu ndikumanga zinthu zamkati zamkati kapena zamkati zamatabwa zopangidwa ndi matabwa, chipboard, chitsulo kapena zinthu zina.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ngodya moyenera kumatsimikizira kulumikizana kodalirika kwa magawo awiriwo. Ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito kupangira makabati osiyanasiyana kapena makabati, ma drawers kapena zina zofananira.Angles nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza mashelufu kapena amangolumikiza mosamalitsa magawo awiri osiyana.

Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana

Kusankhidwa kwa ngodya kuyenera kukhala koyenera, chifukwa chake, njira zina zimaganiziridwa pakusankha kwawo:

• fastener zakuthupi;
• kukula kwa mankhwala;
• cholinga, popeza zida zina zitha kupangidwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi matabwa, pomwe zina ndizapadziko lonse lapansi;
• kulemera komwe zolumikizira ziyenera kupirira, chifukwa amayenera kuthana ndi ntchito yawo yayikulu;
• Zochita.

Chifukwa chake, mipando yamipando ndimakonzedwe odziwika bwino. Zimaperekedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana, komanso zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana. Ndikofunikira kusankha zolumikizira molondola kuti athe kupirira kulemera kwina ndikukhala ndi moyo wautali, ndipo tayi yolimba imaperekedwa.

Onerani kanemayo: ALP Defender towing Arendal Spirit (September 2024).