Mabasiketi ang'onoang'ono omwe alipo komanso malamulo osankhidwa

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Mabuku akhala akukhalabe achinsinsi m'nyumba zilizonse, kusungidwa kwawo mwanzeru ndi gawo lofunikira pakupanga chipinda. Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi laibulale yaying'ono kapena omwe salola kuti malo aziyikika bwino, ndiye kuti kabuku kakang'ono kakang'ono kadzakhala kofunika kwambiri. Mipando yomwe satenga malo ochulukirapo imapangitsa kuti zitheke osati kungokonza mwaukhondo mabuku, komanso kuyika zinthu zazing'ono zokumbutsa.

Ubwino ndi zovuta

Mabasiketi ang'onoang'ono amawerengedwa kuti ndi mipando yambiri. Chifukwa chakuwumbika kwawo komanso kapangidwe kake kosavuta, amatha kuikidwa mchipinda chilichonse, kunyumba ndi muofesi. Zida zimapangidwa molingana ndi zofunikira zaumisiri ndi ogula. Makhalidwe amenewa amakhala osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zizindikiro zake zopindulitsa ndi izi:

ntchito - kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta;
ergonomics - kuyika bwino ndi ukhondo;
aesthetics - mawonekedwe omveka, mawonekedwe abwino, kuphatikiza mwaluso kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana;
kudalirika - kukhazikika, kudalirika, mphamvu.

Kupanga mipando amakono kumayambira ndi kapangidwe kake, komwe kumaphatikizapo kafukufuku wothandiza wa akatswiri azinthu zatsiku ndi tsiku komanso kapangidwe kanyumba wamba. Kutengera izi, opanga amapanga mitundu yazitsanzo, pomwe chidwi chimaperekedwa pamachitidwe, zopangira, zokutira, zokongoletsera komanso msonkhano.

Zizindikiro za mipando ndi mawonekedwe okongola, kukana kumva kuwawa, chisanu, kukana pang'ono, msonkhano wabwino, kutengeka. Chinthu chokhacho chokhacho mu kabati yopapatiza chitha kukulitsa chidwi chinyezi. Ngati malamulo oyendetsera ntchito sawatsatiridwa, malonda ake amatha kudumphadumpha, kupunduka, nkukhala nkhungu kapena mawanga akuda.

Bokosibhuku ikakhala yosakwanira kukula, itha kuyitanitsidwa kuchokera pazithunzi zomwe zajambulidwa ndi kampani iliyonse yamipando.

Zosiyanasiyana

Bokosi lamabuku nthawi zonse limapangidwa ndi laconic ndipo silimatha kutuluka m'mafashoni, lopangidwa kuti lisungidwe mosamala mabuku, limatha kukhala zovala m'chipinda cha ana, pakhonde, pabalaza, ngati bolodi m'mbali kukhitchini. Ambiri opanga, poganizira mawonekedwe amalo, amapanga nyumba zomwe ndizofanana:

okhota;
liniya;
modular.

Yodziyimira payokha

Molunjika

Okhota

Chodziwika bwino cha mtundu uliwonse wazachitsanzo ndikuti amatha kuyikidwa m'chipinda chilichonse osatenga malo osafunikira. Makabati ndi otseguka komanso otsekedwa ndi zitseko zakhungu kapena zowonekera, ziwonetsero zamagalasi ozizira, okhala ndi ma drawers angapo, amtundu wophatikizika.

Odziwika kwambiri ndi mitundu yokhala ndi zitseko zolumikizidwa. Ubwino wawo umakhala pakusungika kodalirika kwa mabuku ku fumbi, kuwala kwa dzuwa, kuyanika nyengo yotentha, kuchokera ku chinyezi mchaka ndi nthawi yophukira. Makabati ali ndi chitseko chimodzi kapena ziwiri zomwe zimatha kutsegulidwa ndikamagwira. Monga lamulo, zogulitsa zimakhala ndi mashelufu, kabati imodzi kapena ziwiri. Kuyika magalasi kumatha kukhala kokongoletsa.

Malamulo okhala mnyumba

Musanakhazikitse mipando, muyenera kupeza malo oyenera kuti mudzizolowere ndikudziwitsa mawonekedwe a kapangidwe kake. Chogulitsacho, kukula kwake, njira yotsegulira zitseko ndi zotsekera siziyenera kupanga zovuta. M'nyumba yokhala ndi dera laling'ono, kabuku kabuku kakang'ono kokhala ndi mashelufu otseguka ndiyabwino. Itha kuyikidwa pakhoma kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chogawa chipinda.

Ngati nyumbayi ndi yaying'ono kwambiri, ndiye kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zovala zapakona. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake, imakwanira bwino pamalo opanda kanthu pakona iliyonse ya chipindacho, ndikuwonjeza malowo. Mipando yanyumba, yopangidwa ndi seti ya makabati otseguka otseguka mosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe, amasunga malo momwe angathere. Amatha kuphatikizidwa, kusinthana, ngati kuli koyenera, mayunitsi osiyana amatha kusiyidwa.

Kathumba kabuku kangayikidwe pafupi ndi zenera, pakhomo, kuyika pakati pazinthu za mipando yomwe idalipo kale. Kusinthasintha kwake kumalola osati kungopulumutsa malo aulere, komanso kusintha cholinga cha chipindacho. Chifukwa chake chipinda chosewerera cha mwana chitha kusandulika malo ophunzirira ndi laibulale ya munthu, kuchokera kuchipinda chogona kupita kudera la alendo. Mipando ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chinthu chosiyana cha mutu wam'mutu monga kuwonjezera pa desiki kapena mpando.

Bokosi lamabuku lomwe lili ndi galasi m'chipinda cha ana limayikidwa ngati mwanayo akudziwa momwe angazigwiritsire ntchito mosamala. Njira yabwino ingakhale kukhazikitsa laibulale mu niche.

Fomuyi

Masiku ano, mipando yamabuku yopangidwa ndi mitengo yofewa yasintha makabati olemera kwambiri a oak. Bukhu lokongola, lolimba, lokhala ndi eco-friendly, chifukwa cha matekinoloje amakono, amapangidwa ndi MDF ndi chipboard chokhazikitsidwa ndi matabwa. Zinthu zopepuka, zosinthika zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisinthidwe, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opanga mipando kuti apange makabati amtundu uliwonse.

Ntchito yayikulu yopanga ndikungowonongera mipando yamabuku. Chifukwa chake, pakupanga kwake, cholinga cha malonda ndi zofunikira za munthu zimaganiziridwa. Okonza - opanga mipando, kuti adziwe zinthu zomwe zisungidwe mu chipinda, ikani kukula komwe sikusintha kwanthawi yayitali. Mashelufu oyang'anira:

muyezo - kutalika 30 cm, kuya - 25 cm;
kukula pang'ono - kutalika 25 cm, kuya - 20 cm.

Amalimbikitsidwa, monga lamulo, ndi chimango chachitsulo, kuti apewe kupindika. Chofunikanso kwambiri ndi kuchuluka kwa timatumba ta mabuku, kuthekera kwawo kusunga zinthu zambiri momwe zingathere. Pachifukwa ichi, mashelufu azakudya zosiyana amamangidwa m'mitundu yamakono. Mipando ya compactness, imakulitsa kutalika, kupanga zipinda pansi popanda mashelufu, pomwe makabati osungira zinthu zazing'ono ndi magazini amayikidwamo.

Mtundu ndi kalembedwe

Opanga timabuku tamasamba nthawi zonse amatsata mafashoni, pomwe mawonekedwe amipando amakono ndiosiyanasiyana. Palibe malire omveka bwino pakapangidwe kamangidwe lero. Mipando yamabuku imapangidwa mosiyanasiyana, pomwe njira zakumalizira, zakuthupi ndi utoto zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe awo.

Masiku ano, minimalism yakhala njira yabwino kwambiri pakapangidwe ka mipando. Poganizira za kusintha kwa moyo, anthu ali ndi chidwi chofuna kusiya zonse zofunika kuti akwaniritse zofunikira. Zapadera za zinthu ngati izi ndi izi:

zosavuta kupanga;
kusasinthasintha kwa mitundu;
kulondola kwa mawonekedwe azithunzi;
kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane.

Bokosi lamabuku, lopangidwa kalembedwe ka minimalism, lili ndi kutsogolo kopanda phokoso, miyendo yachitsulo, yomwe imayikidwa pakufunika. Magalasi otentha nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ziwonetsero. Malo osalala amaganiza kumaliza ndi chrome, pulasitiki, chitsulo. Mitundu yamitundu yamitundu imaperekedwa m'mitundu yotonthoza. Chofunika kwambiri ndi mtundu wazinthu zakuthupi komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba.

Mipando yopangidwa ndi kalembedwe kamene kamachokera ku minimalism ndiyofala masiku ano. Makabati apamwamba kwambiri, amakhala ndi mizere yowongoka komanso mawonekedwe omveka bwino a magalasi, komanso magalasi achitsulo, mtundu umodzi, samakonda kuphatikiza mitundu iwiri. Mipando yamtunduwu ndiyophatikizika komanso yogwira ntchito. Makina amtunduwu amaperekedwa ndi zoyera, zonona, zagolide, zachikasu, zakuda, zofiira.

Mipando yamabuku opanga, yomwe ili ndi mashelufu achilendo, siyabwino kusungira mabuku mozama. Makabati oterewa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakatikati pa chipinda.

Mipando yamabuku ndi imodzi mwazinthu zosunthika kwambiri. Makhalidwe ake ndi maubwino ake zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito malowa pokonzekera chipinda. Zingakhale bwino kuposa kabati momwe mungasungire mabuku omwe mumawakonda, zikumbutso zamtengo wapatali, zojambulajambula pazaka zambiri. Zovala zamakono zokha, zokhala ndi magwiridwe antchito komanso luso lazaluso, zimatha kusintha kabati yazakudya, zovala, ndikupangitsa mkati mwa chipinda kukhala chokongoletsa komanso chosangalatsa kukhalamo.