Kusankha mipando yonyezimira pabalaza, zabwino zamapangidwe oterowo

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Chipinda chochezera chamakono chimaphatikizira kuyimilira, zokongoletsa, komanso kupumula kunyumba. Ichi ndi chipinda cholandirira alendo, kusonkhanitsa mamembala onse, kuchita tchuthi. Eni ake ambiri amayesetsa kuyang'ana pachipinda chochezera, pomwe ndikofunikira kuti mapangidwe a chipinda chochezera aphatikizidwenso ndi chitonthozo, lingaliro labwinobwino la abale ndi alendo, komanso ndi chisangalalo, kuti mumve kutentha kwa nyumbayo. Eni ake nthawi zambiri amafuna kuwona ziwiya m'nyumba zawo zokongoletsa komanso zamakono, ambiri amasankha chipinda chochezera mumachitidwe apamwamba, zokongoletsa zaluso, komanso zazing'ono zamakono. Zonsezi zokongoletsera zipinda m'misika yamasiku ano zimathandizidwa ndi zinthu zofananira kuchokera kwa opanga abwino kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kasitomala ali ndi mwayi wosankha zovala mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuyambira pa retro yakale yabwino kapena zachikondi mpaka pamaluso olimba mtima kwambiri, ngakhale opitilira muyeso pamayankho amachitidwe. Limodzi mwa mayankho oyenera lidzakhala mipando yonyezimira yapa chipinda chochezera, yomwe imapatsa chipinda chipinda choyambira ndikupanga mawonekedwe ofanana ndi magalasi.

Makhalidwe ndi zochitika

M'makonzedwe aposachedwa kwambiri, mipando yokongola ya Art Nouveau imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, ndikupanga chidwi chaulemerero, ulemu komanso mtundu wachikondwerero. Mipando yonyezimira imaphatikizidwa ndi kapangidwe ka makatani, mapepala khoma, komanso zowonjezera zowonjezera (zojambula, mabasiketi, zokumbutsa, zoyikapo nyali ndi zina), njira yapa kalembedwe pabalaza yonse itha kuchitidwa limodzi ndi kasitomala. Galasi lowala ndi mipando yonyezimira masana mowonekera imakulitsa kukula kwa chipinda chochezera. Kuphatikiza apo, kuwunikira kumapangitsa chipinda kukhala chowala kwambiri, makamaka ngati mawonekedwe ake amapangidwa ndi mitundu yopepuka. Madzulo, mipando yotere imangoyenda mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndikupanga chithunzi chachikondi, chifukwa chake, nyali zosankhidwa, nyali zapansi ndi sconces zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kukongoletsa zipinda zodyeramo.

Ogula ambiri omwe akufuna kuyitanitsa mipando yoyera pachipinda chochezera ali ndi nkhawa ndi momwe zingakhalire. Zipangizo zamakono zam'mbuyomu zimangodziwa mipando yamatabwa yokhotakhota, pomwe varnish imatha kuuma, kuthyola, zilema zimawonekera atapatsidwa mankhwala osafunikira, ndikupaka ndi polish kuti abwezeretse zomwe zidazimirazo sikuloleza nthawi zonse kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna. Umisiri wamakono umalola kuthekera kopanga ndi laser mtundu wa lamination, kuti ma polima azilowerera kwambiri muzitsulo zamatabwa, osapanga kuyimitsa ndi kuyanika.

Zipando zotere ndizolimba, ndizothandiza kwambiri kuposa mapangidwe a retro. Zojambula zala sizimawonekera kwambiri povala zokutira zamasiku ano, ngakhale izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha zovuta za mipando yokutira. Gloss imakhudzanso madontho opukutira komanso madontho amadzi, kotero mipando yowala m'chipinda chochezera banja lomwe lili ndi ana ang'ono sangakhale oyenera. Mofananamo, pokonza salon yolembera, pomwe achikulire amasonkhana kuti akawonere kanema wapamwamba kapena kusewera nyimbo, malo oterewa amatha kukhala oyenera.

Zida zopangira

Zojambula zonyezimira zimagawidwa mu:

varnished;
kukongoletsa;
pulasitiki.

Komabe, mipando yonyezimira imatha kuphatikizira osati zokongoletsera zokha, komanso milandu yake, yopangidwa ndi zinthu zamakono - chipboard, MDF, yolola njira zingapo zamapangidwe. Makamaka kuwonongeka kwakanthawi kochepa kuchokera pazokhudza mwangozi kapena kukanda pazipangizo za chipboard - komabe, nkhaniyi ndi imodzi mwotsika mtengo kwambiri. Mwina posankha, ndibwino kuti musankhe mawonekedwe kuchokera ku MDF yothandiza. Zojambula zopangidwa ndi MDF zokutidwa ndi varnish ndi utoto sizimakhudzidwa ndi chinyezi, zosagonjetsedwa ndi kutentha kwambiri. Tchipisi takuwonongeka kwamakina titha kuwonekera, ndipo ndikakhala padzuwa nthawi yayitali, amatha kusintha pang'ono mtundu. Samaganiziranso kuwala kwa dzuwa.

Mapanelo apulasitiki amakwanira kugonjetsedwa, samachedwa kukanda. Koma mapanelo apulasitiki amatha kutaya kuwala kwa mitundu yawo yoyambirira pakapita nthawi.

Mitundu

Glossy ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa pabalaza:

makoma;
makabati;
ovala zovala;
matebulo;
matebulo apabedi;
matebulo apakompyuta;
mashelufu;
zomwe.

Khoma lonyezimira pabalaza liziwoneka bwino, koma mipando, ndipo nthawi zina matebulo a tsiku ndi tsiku, amatha kusankhidwa pazinthu zothandiza - mipando yotere imakonda kuvala ndikung'ambika, imayenera kukonzedwanso pafupipafupi, imakhala ndi mikwingwirima ndi zokanda. Yabwino komanso yothandiza ndi mipando yamakina amakono, yomwe imalola mayankho osagwirizana ndi mapangidwe osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zokutira zokutira. Chiwerengero cha ma module ndi momwe zimakhalira zimatha kusiyanasiyana. Kuyenda kwa mipando yotere, kulemera kopepuka komanso kupumula kwa kukonzanso ndi mwayi waukulu. Madera omwe nthawi zambiri mipando yazipinda zodyeramo nthawi zambiri amaikidwa ndi malo owonera TV kapena zisudzo zapanyumba, ndizothekanso kugawa malo ogwiritsira ntchito makompyuta okhala ndi makabati owoneka bwino ndi mashelufu. Izi zikuthandizani kuti muphatikize bizinesi komanso chisangalalo, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino pamakona amakompyuta.

Nthawi zina, posankha mipando yonyezimira yapa chipinda chochezera, makasitomala ndi opanga amagwiritsa ntchito kunyengerera: samakongoletsa chipinda chonse chochezera, koma zinthu zake zokha. Mwachitsanzo, tebulo la khofi litaima patali ndikuthiridwa ndi glossy sipangabweretse nkhawa kwa eni ake, pomwe liziwoneka bwino kwathunthu ndi kabati lowala. Zina, mwamphamvu kwambiri, zimapangitsa gawo lakumtunda kwa chipinda chochezera kukhala lowala, ndipo m'munsi mwake, zitsanzo zotere zimatha kuwonedwa pachithunzicho.

Nthawi zina "mawu" owoneka bwino owoneka bwino amkati mwa chipinda chogona amakhala otheka, nthawi zambiri chapakati, pomwe mipando yonseyo imakhala mitundu ya matte, mitundu yoletsa kwambiri, yopangidwa ndi zinthu zina zothandiza. Mwachitsanzo, kamvekedwe kotere kakhoza kukhala tebulo yakuda yakhofi yoyikidwa pakati. Kapangidwe koteroko kamapanga chowoneka bwino kwambiri "chowoneka bwino", ndikuwonjezera kukometsera mkati lonse pabalaza.

Khoma

Tebulo lapakompyuta

M'kabati

Chotsegula

Gome

Mwala wamtengo wapatali

Alumali

Mashelufu

Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana posankha

Posankha mipando m'sitolo, choyamba muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa zida ndi matekinoloje; ndi mtundu wa laminated wosanjikiza womwe umagwira ntchito yofunikira potengera momwe zingagwiritsire ntchito. Kupatula apo, zotsalira zosafunikira - tchipisi, zokanda - zidzawoneka pomwepo, zopindika zoterezi zimayamba kuyang'anitsitsa kumbuyo kwachilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, kungakhale kofunikira kusinthira chipinda chonse chanyumba pakagwa zolakwika. Koma zovuta zonsezi zitha kuchepetsedwa ngati mutagula zida zapamwamba zamakono kuchokera kumakampani odalirika, odalirika. Opanga ena amafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane ukadaulo wopanga wazogulitsa zawo, amapereka upangiri pa chisamaliro ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito koyenera. Funsani za tsatanetsatane, ngakhale kulingalira mtengo wa zotsuka ndi kuchuluka kwa momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito - mwina simuyenera kusunga pamtengo woyamba wa mipando chifukwa chazovuta zomwe zingachitike posamalira.

Posankha mipando yonyezimira pabalaza yake, kasitomala ayenera kuyang'ana pazinthu zina, kukula kwake, kukonza chipinda. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamipando yama kabati imakumana ndi mawonekedwe owala bwino, chifukwa chake posankha seti inayake, eni nyumba kapena kanyumba kanyumba adzakhala ndi mwayi wophatikiza ma module kutengera mawonekedwe amchipindacho. Malo okhala anzeru, okongola amatha kulowa mnyumba yaying'ono yam'nyumba komanso kanyumba wamba wamba wokhala ndi mipando yoyenda yokhala ndi mawonekedwe owala. Kusankha kwa kuyatsa ndi ngodya zake mukamakonzekera malo ndikofunikanso, chifukwa gloss imatha kupanga zowunikira zomwe zitha kusokoneza alendo. Ngati pazifukwa zina mulibe chitonthozo chokwanira mchipinda chomwe chili ndi zokongoletsa bwino, simukufuna kuzengereza momwemo, muyenera kuyesa kusintha nyali. Amadziwika kuti gloss amasintha mitundu yonse yodziwika bwino, kotero kuti ngakhale mipando yachikhalidwe imatha kusewera m'njira yatsopano motsutsana ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino.

Gloss yoyera imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yokongola komanso yapamwamba. Zamkati zamkati zimatha kupangidwa mwanjira ya Scandinavia, kapena kalembedwe ka Art Nouveau. Zipando zonyezimira zimawunikira, zomwe zimawonjezera kuwunikira kwathunthu mchipinda, koma zimatha kupanga kuzizira. Kuwala kokongola komanso kwamakono kumawonekeranso kozizira kwambiri kwa ena. Mwina zoterezi zitha kufafanizidwa ndi mipando yolumikizidwa ndi zikopa zoyera, kapena makatani opangidwa ndi silika wachilengedwe mkati, okongoletsedwa ndimitundu yaying'ono kapena nsalu zachilengedwe. Zina zamkati zimatha kuphimbidwanso ndi silika wachilengedwe:

mipando yokongoletsera;
matebulo apabedi;
madyerero;
masofa ang'ono;
mipando;
mipando;
otomom.

kupanga mawonekedwe amtundu wachikondi kapena wachifumu. Zigawo zomwe zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi ma scuffs ndi zolakwika sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, koma siyani pambali kapena zisungidwe padera, makamaka pamwambo wapadera.

Mipando yoyera yonyezimira ya Art Nouveau imatha kuphatikizidwa ndi mitundu ina yosiyana (yakuda, yakuda bulauni) kapena mitundu yothandizirana - yofiirira yokongola, yobiriwira mopepuka ndi ena. Kusiyanitsa kwamitundu koteroko kumatha kukhala kokongola kwa eni omwe amayesa kusapereka chipinda chawo chochezera ngati "chozizira", popeza glossyo ili ndi "kuzizira", ndipo ayesa kuyanjanitsa zokongoletsa pabalaza ndi zinthu zamkati mwa utoto wofunda. Mapangidwe azipinda zogona okhala ndi mipando yokhala ndi mapanelo a MDF amatha kupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana - azitona, buluu, chibakuwa, kapena kuphatikiza mitundumitundu. Mdima wonyezimira umawoneka wotsogola, wokongola komanso wamakono mkatikati: mabasiketi akuda, matebulo apabedi, mashelufu, amayimira makompyuta kapena nyumba zowonetsera kunyumba, matebulo a khofi ndi mipando ina yamtundu uliwonse imatha kusiyanitsa ndimatchulidwe oyera oyera mkati.

Zosamalira

Mipando yonyezimira ndiyosavuta kuyeretsa, yosavuta kuyeretsa ndi kupukuta, komabe ndi yosalimba. Zidzatenganso nthawi yochulukirapo yosamalira mipando yokongola kuposa mipando ya matte. Mukamayeretsa, musagwiritse ntchito zinthu zoopsa kuchokera ku nkhokwe za mankhwala apanyumba, sizoyenera:

ufa ndi soda;
zidulo;
zosungunulira;
masiponji olimba;
maburashi;
nsanza kapena nsanza zopanda kanthu.

Dziwani kuti filimu yoteteza ikachotsedwa, zokutira zazikulu sizifuna kuyeretsedwa milungu inayi yoyambirira. M'tsogolomu, malo oterewa amafafanizidwa ndi zopukutira thukuta zapadera - ngakhale masiponji wamba ndi ziguduli sizigwira ntchito pano. Zojambulajambula za MDF zimatsukidwa ndi madzi sopo pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu yofewa. Kenako muyenera kupukuta cholimbacho ndi madzi oyera ndikupukuta ndi nsalu yofewa youma. Masamba okutidwa ndi kanema wa PVF amatha kupukutidwa kuchokera kufumbi ndi nsalu yofewa youma, zipsera zimatha kuchotsedwa ndi mowa wofatsa wa ethyl, madzi sopo kapena wothandizila wa ethanol (yoyeretsa mawindo).

Dziwani kuti kanemayo amatha kutupa chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mowa mopitirira muyeso, chifukwa chake gwiritsani ntchito mosamala mayankho ake.

Zokutira akiliriki m'mbali mwa mipando ndizosavuta kuyeretsa, ndipo ngati zolakwika zichitika, pamwamba pake pamatha kupukutidwa. Malo apulasitiki amatha kupukutidwa ndikusambitsidwa osadandaula za mawonekedwe awo. Pofuna kusamalira, gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yofewa ndi madzi a sopo kapena kapangidwe kake kosamalira pulasitiki. Polishes, mankhwala okhala ndi mowa wothandizira pulasitiki siabwino. Zimalimbikitsidwanso kuti muzisamalira malo owala ndi othandizira antistatic. Kuphatikiza apo, mpweya wabwino mchipinda chonse umachepetsa chiopsezo chodetsa malo azovuta. Zida zonse zoyeretsera ndi kusamalira ziyenera kufotokozedwa mu malangizo oti mugwiritse ntchito mukamagula mipando. Kuti mupatse kuwala kwina, zopangidwa mwapadera zimapangidwa - zopukutira ndikuwonjezera sera. Zida zina zosamalirako zimatchulidwa makamaka "m'malo owala". Gwiritsani ntchito zokhazokha zosamalira pamwamba pazogulitsa zokhulupirika. Kenako mipando yanu yatsopano imasungabe mawonekedwe ake okongola kwanthawi yayitali.