Alendo zosasangalatsa - Woodlice mu bafa ndi chimbudzi. Zoyambitsa, njira zothetsera iwo ndi njira zodzitetezera

Anthu ambiri, akupita kuchimbudzi kapena kubafa, akuyembekeza kupumula, kulowetsa bafa lodzaza ndi madzi otentha, amakumana ndi "alendo osafunikira" ngati nsabwe zamatabwa. Malo oyandikana ndi nsabwe zamatabwa nthawi zambiri amachititsa kusasangalala kapena kunyansidwa.

Oimira ma crustaceans samawoneka ngati ali pachiwopsezo chilichonse kwa anthu, koma mawonekedwe awo, ndi kupezeka kwawo, ndizosasangalatsa. Nkhaniyi ikuwonetsani momwe mungawachotsere popanda thandizo lakunja.

Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani ma crustaceans awa amakhala mnyumba?

Chifukwa chachikulu chowonekera nsabwe za nkhuni ndi chinyezi.... Woodlice amakula bwino pamalo opanda chinyezi, ndipo bafa yokhala ndi chimbudzi imawakwanira mpaka kalekale. Woodlice ndiusiku, kotero masana samapezeka kawirikawiri. Chabwino, ngati nsabwe za nkhuni zakopeka, ndiye kuti mwina alipo ambiri. Amatha kubisala pansi pa matailosi, m'malo olumikizirana, pansi pa kalipeti wonyowa, ndi nsanza zonyowa. Mutha kuphunzira zambiri zamakhalidwe azinyama apa.

Chimbudzi chilinso malo abwino okhala nsabwe zamatabwa, ngati kulibe mpweya wabwino, kutayikira mapaipi, kupuma, chinyezi pansi.

Woodlice imatha kuwonekera kubafa kuchokera kwa oyandikana nawo, kukwawa kupyola matabwa ndi ming'alu yamakoma. Ngati oyandikana nawo ochokera kumtunda ali ndi kusefukira kwamadzi, ndipo chinyezi sichimathetsedweratu, chinyezi, matabwa ayambira pamenepo ndipo pali mwayi woti atha kusunthira pansi pansipa.

Amachokera kuti ndipo ndizifukwa ziti matabwa amayamba m'nyumba ndi nyumba, tidauza pano.

Amadya chiyani?

Nsabwe za nkhuni zimadya zotsalira za pepala lofewa, chimbudzi, zotsalira za sopo zotsalira. Ngati simutaya zinyalala munthawi yake, nsabwe zamatabwa zimakwera kukadya zotsalira za chakudya cha anthu.

Zomwe zingadye woodlice komanso ngati zingathe kuwathira poizoni muphunzira kuchokera ku nkhani yapadera.

Chithunzi

Onani zithunzi za nkhanu, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimadziwika kuti ndi tizilombo, zomwe zimakwawa kubafa ndi chimbudzi ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosangalatsa kunyumba.

Mutha kuwona zithunzi zambiri zamiyala yamitengo yosiyanasiyana munkhani yapadera.

Momwe mungachotsere "alendo osafunikira"?

Ganizirani momwe mungachotsere tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayenda mozungulira nyumbayo, makamaka kubafa, ndipo nthawi zambiri amalakwa kuti ndi tizilombo. Mutha kuchotsa nsabwe zamatabwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri:

1. yesani nokha;
2. amachititsa kupha tizilombo.

Mwamsanga pamene nsabwe za nkhuni zatulukira mnyumbayo kuchokera ku chinyezi, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu molimbana nazo.

Kuti mumve zambiri za chifukwa chake mitengo yamatabwa imawonekera mnyumbamo komanso momwe mungatulutsire kumeneko, tayankhula apa.

Momwe mungachitire nawo nokha?

Poyamba, mutha kuyesa kuzichotsa panokha. Pachifukwa ichi muyenera:

1. Gawo loyamba ndikuchepetsa chinyezi kubafa ndi chimbudzi. Zipinditsirani mpweya, siyani zitseko za bafa zitseguke, pukutani madontho ndi matope mukatha kusamba. Ngati ndi kotheka, ikani fanasi kapena chotenthetsera.
2. Onetsetsani ngati mpweya wabwino ukugwira ntchito bwino. Pakachitika kusokonekera, kukonza, kuyeretsa kapena kuyitanitsa ntchito yapadera.
3. Onetsetsani momwe mapaipi amadzi amagwirira ntchito, ma siphon kuti apewe kutuluka kwa madzi.
4. Osamaumitsa zovala kubafa. Zouma zopukutira kunja kwa kusamba.
5. Sambani nthawi zonse kuti musapewe zinyalala ndi fumbi.

Mukatsatira malamulowa, mutha kuchotsa nsabwe zamitengo kwamuyaya. Koma pamakhala nthawi zina pomwe amakhala m'malo osambiramo pamlingo waukulu, kapena amathawa kuchokera kwa oyandikana nawo omwe amanyalanyaza malamulo omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa, kenako kuyitanitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kungathandize.

Kodi mungachotse bwanji ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo?

Kuitana ogwira ntchito oyenerera kumathandizira kuchotsa nsabwe zamatabwa munthawi yochepa kwambiri komanso kwanthawi yayitali. Kutaya mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi awa:

• Ukadaulo wapadera umapangidwa wotchedwa "fog" yozizira. Galimoto yamagetsi ya fumigator yopopera mbewu imatha kukonzekera kuti igawike tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono ta 50 - 80 microns. Chifukwa cha izi, mankhwalawa amaphatikizidwa ndi ming'alu yaying'ono kwambiri.
• Processing imatenga mphindi 20 - 30. Pambuyo pake, zimakhala zotetezeka kuti aliyense akhale mchipinda, kupatula tizilombo.
• Kukonzekera kumakhala kopanda fungo ndipo sikusiya zipsera kapena mabala.
• Akatswiri amapereka chitsimikizo cha chaka chimodzi ndipo zikadzapezeka nsabwe za nkhuni, ntchito zonse zimachitika mwamtheradi kwaulere.
• Chithandizo cha tizirombo chimachitika ndi mankhwala apamwamba kwambiri, omwe sapezeka mwaulere.

Ubwino wosankha njira monga mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndikuti zitha kuchotsa nsabwe zamitengo ndipo mutha kuyiwala zavutoli. Choyipa chachikulu ndikuti kumenya nkhondo kotereku ndikokwera mtengo, mosiyana ndi kulimbana nokha, ndikuti ndibwino kuti ana, amayi apakati, nyama zisakhale kwakanthawi, komwe mankhwala ophera tizilombo amachitikira.

Komanso, polimbana ndi nsabwe zamatabwa, pali njira zowerengera komanso zamankhwala.

Kodi kuwononga arthropods ntchito wowerengeka njira?

• Malo omwe amakhala ndi mitengo yamatabwa amayenera kuthandizidwa kwambiri ndi yankho la boric acid, ndikuwaza mchere m'makona.
• Mu ngodya za chipinda kumene kuli woodlice, anayala, chonyowa tsache.
• Konzani yankho: tsabola wofiira, mchere ndi fodya. Zosakaniza zilizonse zimayenera kumwa pafupifupi magalamu atatu, osungunuka mu madzi okwanira 1 litre ndikuzisiya. Ndi yankho ili, tsitsani pansi ndi makoma a chipinda ndikusiya maola 7 - 8. Kenako sambani ndi mankhwala okhala ndi klorini, mwachitsanzo Domestos.
• Woodlice sakonda kvass, chifukwa chake mutha kukonzekera yankho kuchokera ku ufa wogulidwa potengera malangizo. Dutsani malo omwe nsabwe za nkhuni zimatha kupopera ndi yankho lokonzekera.

Anthu amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba chifukwa chosowa mankhwala kapena atapezeka nsabwe za nkhuni. Ngati njira zachikhalidwe sizikuthandizani, mutha kupita kuzogulitsa zamankhwala.

Onani momwe mungatulutsire nsabwe zamatabwa kubafa kapena chimbudzi muvidiyo ili pansipa:

Njira zamagetsi

Mankhwala odziwika bwino kwambiri ophera tizilombo ndi awa:

• "Pezani"... Mankhwalawa amachita mthupi la tizilombo tomwe timagwiritsa ntchito thupi, kagayidwe kazakudya komanso njira yopumira. Choyamba, pali kuphipha kwa minofu, kuphwanya kwa ziwalo, kenako kufa. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikakhudza, onsewo amatenga kachilomboka. Chifukwa chake, njuchi zimamwalira.
• Dikhlovos "VARAN"... Imalepheretsa mitengo yoyera, imvi ndipo imalepheretsanso kutuluka kwa milungu iwiri. Zopanda vuto lililonse kwa anthu ndi nyama.
• "Tarax"... Njira yothetsera nsabwe za nkhuni isungunuka m'madzi ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omwe kumakhala nsabwe zamatabwa. Madzi amasanduka nthunzi, koma chinthu chokhacho chimatsalira. Makanemawa amatha kukhala mpaka milungu inayi, koma chinyezi mchimbudzi chimatha kuwonongeka. Wopanga amatitsimikizira kuti kuchuluka kwa poyizoni ndikochepa, koma ndibwino kuchepetsa mwayi wopezeka kwa ana ndi nyama usanachitike.
• "Tetrix"... Mankhwalawa amagwiranso ntchito: m'matumbo ndi kukhudzana. Ichi ndi mankhwala oopsa kwambiri. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, onetsetsani kuti mukusunga chitetezo, gwiritsani ntchito suti yosintha, magalasi, magolovesi, chigoba chopumira, tsatirani malangizo ndi mlingo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndikothandiza kuposa njira zachikhalidwe. M'nyumba zogona muli kuthekera kwakukulu kwa poyizoni ndi nthunzi zamankhwala, chifukwa chake, musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala, muyenera kudzikongoletsa ndi masks opumira, magolovesi ndipo onetsetsani kuti muchepetse mwayi wopezeka kwa anthu, ana ndi nyama.

Ndi njira ziti zodzitetezera zomwe zingatetezedwe kuti asayambike?

1. Kuthetsa ndi kusindikiza ming'alu yonse, mafupa ndi chiwonongeko pansi, makoma ndi denga la bafa ndi chimbudzi.
2. Kutsata ukhondo ndi dongosolo.
3. Kuthetsa kusowa kwa madzi ndi kuwonongeka kwa zimbudzi.
4. Kuwotcha ndi kuyanika bafa ndi chimbudzi.
5. Kuwona ma grilles othandizira, momwe amagwirira ntchito.

Ngati njira zonse zomwe zatengedwa zidapereka zotsatira zazifupi ndipo ma woodlice abwereranso, zingakhale zothandiza kupita kukalankhula ndi oyandikana nawo kuti mudziwe momwe zinthu zikuyendera. Ngati ili silili vuto la nyumba imodzi, koma ya ambiri, ndiye kuti kulimbana ndi njira zowerengera komanso zamankhwala kudzakhala kwakanthawi komanso kosathandiza.

Pali zosankha ziwiri apa: mwina nthawi ndi nthawi mumakhala poizoni wazitsulo mchimbudzi ndikudikirira kuti awonekenso, kapena onse pamodzi agwirizane ndi nyumba yonse ndikupangitsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena malo oyeserera komanso opatsirana, omwe, pokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu yokonzekera mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi zida zapadera, adzapulumutsa kamodzi kokha kuchokera kwa "anyumba osafunidwa" mwa mawonekedwe a nsabwe za nkhuni.

Onerani kanemayo: Woodlice (Mulole 2024).