Makhalidwe a feteleza a radishes mu wowonjezera kutentha. Kodi njira yabwino yodyetsera mbewu itatha kumera ndi iti?

Pofika masika, aliyense amafuna kuwona masamba ambiri atsopano patebulo. Radishi ndiye gwero loyambirira la mavitamini ndi fiber.

Sichosangalatsa, chifukwa chimatha kumera mosavuta mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena kutseguka, ngati mungatsatire malamulo ena obzala ndi kudyetsa.

Munkhaniyi mupeza zambiri zakufunika kwakudyetsa munthawi yake, komanso momwe mungapangire manyowa mumtengowu.

Kufunika kwakudyetsa panthawi yake

Kwa radishes, kuvala pamwamba kumachita chimodzimodzi monga mbewu zina. Imalimbikitsa kukula kwachangu kwa zomera zolimba. Pofuna kukula kobiriwira, feteleza a nayitrogeni ndi abwino kwambiri. Ngati ndikofunikira kupeza zipatso zazikulu, zowutsa mudyo, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito potaziyamu - phosphorous kukonzekera.

cholozera... Kuvala bwino kumachitika bwino pakufesa. Izi zithandizira kuti chikhalidwe chikule popanda zopatuka.

Ndikofunika kuyang'anira chomeracho kuti chimere nthawi yake. Ndikofunikira nthawi ziwiri:

1. Unyinji wobiriwira wochulukitsitsa, pomwe ndi zipatso zochepa kwambiri, umawonetsa kuchuluka kwa nayitrogeni m'nthaka. Njira yosavuta yothandizira pakakhala kuyambitsa potaziyamu - phosphorous kukonzekera.
2. Masamba obiriwira ndi otumbululuka, tsinde lomwe silinakule bwino limasonyeza kusowa kwa nayitrogeni.

Kusiyana kwa umuna pamalo otetezedwa ndi otseguka

Muyenera kudyetsa radish pasanathe masiku asanu ndi awiri musanakolole. Kupanda kutero, masambawo amakhala ndi nitrate ambiri.

• Ngati mungasamalire bwino radishi wowonjezera kutentha, zokolola zimatha kukololedwa chaka chonse. Maminolo kapena feteleza wamafuta atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kulemeretsa nthaka. Kawirikawiri, zosakaniza zolemera za nthaka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu wowonjezera kutentha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti feteleza wowonjezera safunikira, ndikwanira kuwafumbi pang'ono ndi phulusa panthawi yomwe masamba oyamba amawonekera.

  Ngati pakufunika kulima radishes mu wowonjezera kutentha m'nyengo yozizira, ndiye kuti muyenera kusamalira kuyatsa kowonjezera (nthawi yobzala radishes mu wowonjezera kutentha, chifukwa chiyani nthawi yoyenera kubzala ndikofunikira, werengani apa).

• Pakulima panja, kukonzekera nthaka (feteleza pakukumba yophukira) kumakhalabe kofunikira. Asanabzale, kuti akolole zambiri, amathandizira kukula kwa mbewu. Pakati pa kukula kwachangu, ndikofunikira kuwunika momwe masambawo alili ndikugwiritsa ntchito feteleza munthawi yake.

Feteleza mbande ndi chomera chachikulu - pali kusiyana kotani?

1. Mphukira zoyamba zazing'ono za radish zimafunikira zowonjezera zowonjezera. Kuti muchite izi, superphosphate, humus kapena phulusa la nkhuni zimawonjezeredwa panthaka. Zotsatira zabwino zomwezo zimawonedwa mutagwiritsa ntchito urea.

   Zofunika... Simungathirire fetereza pamalo ogulitsira! Zovala zapamwamba zimachitika mosadukiza.

2. Chomera chachikulire chimafunikira kudyetsedwa kowonjezera kokha ngati feteleza sanagwiritsidwe ntchito pakamera. Ndikofunika kuwona mtundu wa radish pano.
   • Pamaso pamasamba otuwa, aulesi, feteleza omwe ali ndi nayitrogeni amagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, kuthiriridwa ndi kapangidwe kake: supuni ya naitrogeni imasungunuka mumtsuko umodzi wamadzi.
   • Ngati zizindikiro zakunja zikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa nayitrogeni (wobiriwira mwachangu), ndiye kuthiriridwa ndi izi: 20 g wa superphosphate ndi 1 galasi la phulusa asungunuka mumtsuko umodzi wamadzi.

Zotsatira zake, titha kunena kuti kukula kwakukula kumadalira mtundu wazakudya zabwino pazomera kumayambiriro kwake. Ngati mutulutsa radishes panthawi yomwe mphukira zoyamba zimamera, ndiye kuti chomeracho chimakhala ndi michere yokwanira. Komabe, munthu sayenera kuiwala kuwona mawonekedwe a mizu ndi masamba.

Odziwa ntchito zamaluwa amakhulupirira izi Kukula radishes panja ndikosavuta kuposa kukulitsa mu wowonjezera kutentha (momwe mungakulire radishes mu wowonjezera kutentha?).

Gawo lirilonse malangizo: bwanji ndi chiyani kuthira feteleza mu malo wowonjezera kutentha?

Manyowa amchere komanso feteleza ndi oyenera kudyetsa radish.

Gulani

Ammophos

Mutha kugula mu shopu yapadera ku Moscow ndi St. Petersburg, pamtengo wapakati wa ma ruble 55.00 pa 1 kg. Atanyamula 1 kg.

Ammophos amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthaka ikafunika kulimbikitsidwa ndi phosphorous. Kumakulitsa kwambiri kuthekera kwa radish wachichepere kupirira zovuta zina zachilengedwe. Mankhwalawa amachepetsedwa m'madzi pamlingo wa supuni 1 pa ndowa imodzi yamadzi (10 l) ndikuthirira timipata (3 malita pa 1 m)²).

Kristallon, PA

Khalani omasuka m'masitolo onse apadera ku Moscow ndi St. Petersburg, mtengo wapakati ndi 370.00 rubles phukusi lililonse. Kuyika makilogalamu 0,8.

Mankhwalawa amachepetsedwa ndikulowetsedwa mumsewu molingana ndi Ammophos. Kristallon ndi feteleza wovuta wa nayitrogeni-phosphorus-potaziyamu. Mtengo wake umatsimikiziridwa ndi kupezeka kwake pakupanga zinthu zingapo zingapo zazikulu, poyerekeza ndi mavalidwe ena ogulitsa.

Wobzala

Zitha kugulidwa pasitolo iliyonse yapadera pamtengo wa 37 - 40.00 ruble wa magalamu 25. Maphukusi osiyanasiyana, mpaka 1 kg.

Uku ndi kukonzekera kosungunuka kwamadzi, komwe kumadzichepetsedwa pamlingo wa paketi imodzi (25 g) pa malita 10 amadzi. Zovala zapamwamba ziyenera kuchitika masiku khumi aliwonse. Kwa nyengo imodzi, zimatenga 2 - 3 nthawi.

Konzekerani nokha

1. Feteleza kuchokera ku nettle wachichepere. Kuti mukonzekere, lembani chidebecho 2/3 ndi masamba achichepere osweka, mudzaze ndi madzi ofunda ndikuisiya padzuwa kwa masiku 10. Pothirira, tincture yomalizidwa imadzipukutidwa ndi madzi pamlingo wa 1:10. Ngati pakufunika kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, kuti muthane ndi nthata za cruciferous, ndiye kuti muchepetse 1:20.
2. Momwemonso, mutha kukonzekera kuphatikiza kwamagulu angapo, kuphatikiza comfrey, tansy, kugwiririra ndi chamomile. Zida zonse zimatengedwa mofanana. Yankho limalowetsedwa, ndipo limasungunuka mofananamo kuchokera ku nettle.

Mutha kulima radishes m'malo obiriwira, kuphatikiza polycarbonate, nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Patsamba lathu lawebusayiti mupeza zida zokhudzana ndi kubzala radishi mu Epulo pakati pa Russia, komanso momwe mungabzalidwe nthawi yachisanu m'malo obiriwira otentha m'malo osiyanasiyana anyengo. Komanso, ngati mungaganize zoyamba kubzala radish mu wowonjezera kutentha, ndiye kuti mwina mukufuna kudziwa kuti ndi mitundu iti yomwe ili yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nyumba zosungira, kuchuluka kwa chikhalidwe chomwe chimakula munyumba wowonjezera kutentha komanso zomwe zimakhudza nthawi yakucha.

Ndikofunika kudyetsa radishes nthawi. Ngati mungasamalire bwino chomeracho kumayambiriro koyamba, mutha kukhala ndi zokolola zabwino zambiri. Chikhalidwe sichimangokhala chachilendo ndipo ndichabwino kwambiri pakukula kwamaluwa oyamba kumene. Zomwe zimapanga mankhwala zimatsimikizira kuti radishes ayenera kukhala oyenera kuwona wowonjezera kutentha.

Onerani kanemayo: Growing Your Fall Garden # 3 - Growing Root Vegetables in Containers - Carrots, Radishes and Beets (July 2024).