Malamulo posankha malamba onyamula mipando, zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana
Nthawi zambiri anthu amakumana ndi kufunika konyamula mipando yolemera. Ngakhale ndi wothandizira, kusamutsa zinthu izi pamtunda wautali nthawi zambiri sizotheka. Pachifukwa ichi, malamba apadera onyamula mipando amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi nayiloni kapena polypropylene fiber, yomwe imawapangitsa kukhala omasuka. Chifukwa cha iwo, kulemera kwa chinthucho kumagawidwa mofanana, chifukwa chake, kuyenda kosavuta kumatsimikizika.
Kusankhidwa
Cholinga chachikulu cha zinthu zotere ndikoyenda bwino, mwachangu komanso kosavuta kosunthika kwa katundu wolemera kuchokera kumalo osiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri anthu amawagwiritsa ntchito kukweza mipando pamakwerero kapena kupita nayo mgalimoto.
Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito kwawo ndi monga:
- kugwiritsa ntchito munthu wamphamvu, monga malamba amenewa amatchulidwira nthawi zambiri, mutha kusuntha chinthu chilichonse cholemetsa popanda kuyesetsa;
- ntchito ya loaders imathandizira;
- malamba akukonzedwa bwino pamanja, mutha kuwongolera mosavuta ndi mosamala chinthu chonyamulidwa;
- Ndikutsimikizika kuti panthawiyi mipando ina m'nyumba, makoma kapena zokongoletsera sizidzawonongeka;
- katundu wolunjika amatetezedwa kuti asagwere kapena kuwonongeka, kotero atanyamula samasiya zokanda kapena zolakwika zina;
- mutha kusintha kutalika kwa lamba, komwe kutalika kwa munthu wonyamula zinthu kumaganiziridwa, kotero ngakhale osunthirawo atakhala osiyana ndikumanga, sipadzakhala zovuta pantchito.
Chifukwa cha zabwino zosatsutsika, ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito malamba amenewa. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa aliyense wonyamula akatswiri. Zitha kupangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, komanso zimakhala ndi kutalika kosiyanasiyana.
Mitundu yayikulu ya malamba
Malamba oyenda ndimipando yamphamvu amapezeka pamsika m'mitundu iwiri:
- okhazikika pamkono - kuti mugwiritse ntchito zinthu ngati izi, muyenera kumangiriza zingwe pansi pa mipando yomwe imayenera kusunthidwa. Kenako amakhala pamakutu oyenda. Nthawi yomweyo, zimatsimikizika kuti manja samakhudzidwa, chifukwa chake amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira mipando yochokera mbali zosiyanasiyana. Malamba amtunduwu amawerengedwa kuti ndi abwino ngati mukufuna kunyamula mipando yolemera kwambiri komanso yayikulu. Chifukwa cha manja aulere, kuyang'anira konseko kwa mipando ndikotsimikizika. Mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti sichingakhudze zinthu zina kapena kuwononga zomalizira;
- zomangira zamapewa. Ngati mankhwalawa agwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti katunduyo amagawidwa pamsana pa omwe amanyamula. Izi zimathandiza kunyamula zinthu zolemera kwambiri ndi voliyumu m'malo mwachangu komanso molimbika pang'ono. Izi zimalepheretsa kuvulala komwe kungachitike. Zimatsimikiziridwa kuti katundu wina kapena chinthu chomwe chikunyamulidwa sichidzawonongeka, chifukwa omwe akuyendawo ali ndi ulamuliro woyendetsa kayendedwe ka chinthucho.
Lamba aliyense ndi wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, wodalirika komanso woyenera, ngakhale mutafunikira kunyamula chinthu chachikulu kapena cholemetsa, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti sadzaswa ndipo adzagwira ntchito yawo bwino.
Kukhazikika patsogolo
Atathana pamapewa
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imatha kusiyanasiyana:
- zinthu zopangira, koma zotchuka kwambiri ndizopangidwa ndi nylon kapena polypropylene fiber yomwe imatha kupirira katundu wambiri ndikukhala ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo;
- kukhala ndi zinthu zowonjezera, zomwe zimaphatikizapo ulusi wosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake kutsimikizika kwa njira yonyamula kumatsimikizika, chifukwa chake, kukakamizidwa kwa munthu kumachepetsedwa;
- kulowa mu matumba osiyanasiyana kapena milandu yomwe malamba amasungidwa bwino ndikunyamulidwa;
- zida zobwezeretsera.
Pafupifupi malamba onse ali ndi mfundo zofananira, komabe pali kusiyana pang'ono.
Makhalidwe ake ndi otani
Ngakhale malamba onse ndi olimba komanso odalirika, ndikofunikira kusankha malamba oyenera kunyamula katundu wambiri, kukhala kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso kosavuta kunyamula mipando. Kuphatikiza apo, mulingo wachitetezo umaganiziridwa mukamawagwiritsa ntchito pazolinga zomwe akufuna.
Magawo akulu azinthu izi ndi monga:
- zakuthupi zabwino kwambiri, popeza malamba amakhala ndi katundu wolemera kwambiri, chifukwa chake ayenera kuthana nawo mosavuta;
- kuchuluka kocheperako, ndipo sikuloledwa kuti alipo opitilira 4, popeza ndi omwe ali pachiwopsezo;
- kupezeka kwa magawo osintha, chifukwa momwe mungasinthire kutalika kwa malamba, kuti aliyense azitha kuwagwiritsa ntchito mosasamala kutalika kwake;
- kupezeka kwa zingwe zosunthira, zomwe ziyenera kupezeka molunjika pansi pa katundu, kupewa kuvala;
- kupezeka kwa ma carbines omwe amafulumizitsa njira yoponyera katundu;
- pasipoti yaukadaulo ndi khadi la chitsimikizo, lomwe limatsimikizira kuti ntchito yake ndiyabwino komanso yodalirika.
Zonsezi pamwambapa ndizovomerezeka pamiyendo, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti muziwerenga mosamala musanagule chinthu china. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti musankhe zinthu zabwino kwambiri komanso zodalirika zomwe zitha kuthana ndi zovuta kwambiri.
Ubwino wofunika kwambiri wa malamba awa ndi kusinthasintha kwawo, chifukwa amasintha msinkhu wa munthu aliyense, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi 272 cm, motero ndizosavuta kuzigwiritsa ntchito kwa anthu amfupi komanso amtali.
Mbali ntchito
Ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito malamba opangira zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamkati. Pachifukwa ichi, mawonekedwewo amalingaliridwa:
- osachepera anthu awiri amafunika;
- amayimirira moyang'anizana, pambuyo pake malamba amamangiriridwa pansi pa katundu;
- ngati mipando ilibe miyendo, ndiye kuti malamba akuyenera kudutsa, apo ayi akhoza kutuluka mosavuta;
- ndiye kuti muyenera kulowetsa manja anu m'mabowo apadera, ndipo njirayi iyenera kuchitidwa mwanjira yomwe malamba ali kumapeto kwa zigongono;
- chifukwa cha ichi, manja amasulidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kusamutsa kutetezedwe kwambiri, popeza manja amatha kuthandizira katunduyo;
- mutanyamula chinthu, muyenera kukhalira kumbuyo, ndikugwada pang'ono;
- ngati kuli kotheka, kutalika kwa malamba kumasinthidwa mosavuta;
- musananyamule dongosololi, onetsetsani kuti malonda agwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, ndipo omata amagwiritsitsa kumapeto kwa malamba;
- mipando imakwezedwa mosamala, pambuyo pake imasamutsidwa mwachangu ndi mosamala pamalo oyenera;
- mawondo amayenera kupindidwa mipando isanayikidwe mwachindunji pamalo atsopanowo, komanso siyiloledwa kupindika kumbuyo, chifukwa chake kugwiritsa ntchito malamba moyenera kumawonetsetsa kuti sipakhala zovuta zokhazikika.
Mukazigwiritsa ntchito moyenera, zingwe zamipando zimatsimikizira chitetezo cha omwe akuyenda, chifukwa palibe zovuta kumbuyo kapena mbali zina za thupi.Kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe kunyamula mipando kumawerengedwa kuti ndi koyenera kwa aliyense amene akufunika kukonzanso mipando m'nyumba. Njira zoyendetsera izi zidzakhala zosavuta, zotetezeka komanso zoyenerera. Ndi zotchipa komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Chiwerengero cha zolemba: