Pak Salmon Comtess Malangizo a Pelargonium Care

Send

Pelargonium Pak Salmon Contess si mtundu umodzi wokha, koma nthambi yonse, banja losiyana, lomwe limaphatikizapo mitundu khumi ndi iwiri ya pelargonium.

Pali mitundu ya rosaceous ndi ivy-leved, zonal. Omalizawa ndi ambiri.

Mitundu yonse ya Pak pelargoniums imasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe ake abwino, modzichepetsa, ambiri aiwo amathanso kumera panja.

M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za ma Pak Salmon pelargoniums, tiphunzira momwe tingabzalidwe, kukula ndikufalitsa molondola.

Kufotokozera

Pelargonium Pak (PAC) ndi mitundu ya mbewu ya haibridi yomwe imawoneka bwino kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe apadera okongoletsera. Mitunduyi ndi imodzi mwazotchuka kwambiri masiku ano, zomwe sizosadabwitsa: pamodzi ndi zozizwitsa zakunja kwa pelargonium, Pak ndiwodzichepetsa posamalira, amakula bwino ngakhale pakati pa omwe amalima maluwa.

Pamakalata. Mtengo wa zodula mizu yamtundu wina wa Pak pakadali pano ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 500.

Mtundu wosakanizidwa uwu sungafalitsidwe ndi mbewu kunyumba, chifukwa nthawi zambiri zomerazi sizimalandira zofunikira za makolo. Dziwani kuti Pelargonium Pak ndi mawu atsopano mu floriculture, ndipo mitundu yapangidwa posachedwapa.

Komabe, pachiwonetsero choyamba, zomerazi nthawi yomweyo zidakopa chidwi chawo, ndipo nthawi yomweyo adalandira kuzindikira ndi chikondi. Izi Mitundu yamtunduwu idapangidwa kuti ikhale yolima malo, chifukwa chake imasiyana "modzichepetsa", ndipo amatha kupirira zovuta zakunja.

Maonekedwe

Mitundu ya Pak ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera okongoletsa. Tchire la chomeracho limapangidwa kuti likhale lolimba, lokhazikika, lokutidwa ndi inflorescence wobiriwira wa masamba akulu. Inflorescence imodzi nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo maluwa pafupifupi 10-15, ndipo pakhoza kukhala ma inflorescence angapo kuthengo. Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya Pak ili ndi maluwa awiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mbewuzo zizigwira ntchito bwino.

Kunja, tchire la Pak pelargonium limafanana ndi duwa lankhalango zamitundu yakale ya tiyiomwe opanga maluwa ndi okonza malo amakonda. Chomera chophatikizacho chimakhala champhamvu kwambiri, koma chifukwa cha maluwa owoneka bwino amawoneka okongola. Kuphatikiza apo, Pak pelargoniums imakhalanso ndi masamba okongola: ndikumangirira, mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira wobiriwira. Maluwa amawoneka okongola kwambiri motsutsana ndi masamba okongoletsera.

Chithunzi

Pambuyo pake muwona chithunzi cha Pak Salmon Comtess pelargonium.

Mankhwala

Pelargonium Pak, monga mitundu ina ya pelargoniums ndi geraniums, kupatula zokongoletsa zakunja, ilinso ndi mankhwala. Main Chofunika kwambiri pazomera ndikumatha kwake kugwirizanitsa nyengo yozizira m'nyumba kapena m'dera lomwe amakulira.

Kutchulidwa. Pelargonium, chifukwa cha phytoncides yake, imawononga tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala mlengalenga, ndikupangitsa kuti izikhala yamchere, yoyera komanso yothandiza.

Chifukwa chake, chuma chachikulu cha chomerachi ndi antibacterial ndi antiviral. Amadziwika kuti pelargonium imatha kuthana ndi staphylococcus, yomwe imayambitsa matenda owopsa komanso owopsa.

Kufika

Tiyeni tiwone zofunikira za Pak pelargonium kumalo ake: kuyatsa kwamtundu wanji chomera ichi, kapangidwe ka nthaka, kutentha ndi zina.

Malo ndi kuyatsa

Pelargonium Pak imafunikira kuunika kambiri. Koma popeza chomerachi chimapangidwa kuti chizikongoletsa malo, sipayenera kukhala zovuta pakuyatsa. Komabe, mbewu zimalikulidwanso kunyumba - pamenepa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyika mphika wamaluwa kumazenera chakumwera kapena chakumwera chakum'mawa: apa pelargonium ipatsidwa kuchuluka kwa dzuwa komwe kumafunikira.

Ngati nyumbayo ili yamdima ndipo mawindo ayang'ana kumpoto, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mukonzekere kuunikira kwina kwa Pelargonium Pak. Popanda kuwala, chomeracho chimasiya kukongoletsa, chimakana kuphulika, ndipo chimafota. Koma ndi bwino kubzala chomeracho dzuwa lisamawombe, chifukwa amayaka pamasamba.

Kutentha

Pelargonium Pak imamva bwino kutentha pang'ono. M'nyengo yotentha, chomeracho chimakula bwino ndikuphulika pamatenthedwe + 17-23 degrees, pomwe nthawi yozizira pamafunika kutentha kozizira + 13-15 madigiri. M'nyengo yozizira, chomeracho, ngati chiri panja m'nyengo yotentha, chimayenera kubwereredwa m'nyumba, ndikubzalidwa pansi panja pokhapokha kuwopsa kwa chisanu chausiku kudatha.

Dziwani kuti kutentha kochepa kumawononga maluwa a pelargonium, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kulola kuti mbewuyo izizizira.

Kapangidwe ka dothi

Pelargonium Pak idzakula bwino m'nthaka yolimba. Mutha kugula dothi lokonzedwa bwino la geraniums m'sitolo, kapena mutha kuyamba kukonzekera nokha. Pachifukwa chotsatirachi, zolembedwazo zimafuna izi:

nthaka yamasamba - magawo atatu;
mchenga wokulirapo - gawo limodzi;
makala - gawo limodzi;
peat gawo lapansi - gawo limodzi.

Zosamalira

Tiphunzira momwe tingasamalire Pak pelargonium kuti ikule bwino ndikusangalatsa diso ndi pachimake.

Kuthirira

Chomeracho chimafuna kuthirira nthawi zonse kuti chikule bwino ndi maluwa, koma popanda kuthira madzi. Tikulimbikitsidwa kusungunula nthaka pokhapokha gawo lalikulu la gawo lapansi litakhala louma kale... Pambuyo maluwa mu nthawi yophukira, pafupipafupi komanso kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kumatsika kuti chomeracho chisiye kukula msanga ndikukonzekera tulo.

Zovala zapamwamba

Kudyetsa pafupipafupi za chomerachi sikofunikira. Ndikofunika kudyetsa pelargonium kumapeto kwa kasupe ndi mankhwala a nitrogenous kuti apange mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira, ndipo maluwa asanayambe maluwa, onjezerani potaziyamu ndi phosphorous kuti mukhale ndi inflorescence wochuluka. Ndibwino kuti mupange chakudya china chowonjezera chamadzi limodzi ndi

Zofunika! M'nyengo yozizira, chomeracho sichidyetsedwa, popeza panthawiyi pelargonium ikupuma ndikuchira, kukonzekera nyengo yotsatira ikukula.

Ngati mumafalitsa chomera, ndiye mutazika mizu ya cuttings ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwadyetsa ndi mankhwala a nitrogenous, kuti ma pelargoniums achichepere apeze unyinji wobiriwira mwachangu.

Kudulira

Popeza mtundu uwu wa pelargonium umakula msanga, mapangidwe a chitsamba pankhaniyi ndikofunikira. Mukapanda kudulira nthawi, inflorescence ikhala yaying'ono., ndipo chitsamba chidzataya zokongoletsa zake zambiri. Mphukira zakale zomwe zidapitilira zofuna zawo zimafunika kuchotsedwa pafupipafupi, ndipo kuyeneranso kutsina mphukira zazing'ono kuti nthambi yothandizirana kwambiri izichitika.

Nyengo yozizira

Pelargonium Pak ndibwino kuti musamachite nyengo yozizira m'chipinda chofunda, koma pakhonde la galasi, loggia kapena wowonjezera kutentha. Usiku, kutentha m'chipindachi kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi madigiri 6, masana kuyenera kukwera mpaka madigiri 12-15. Uwu ndiye mulingo woyenera kwambiri wa kutentha kwa duwa.

Dziwani kuti ngati mitundu ya pelargonium ndi bicolor kapena tricolor, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti maluwawo azikhala otentha, chifukwa mitundu imeneyi ndi yosakhwima. Osayika miphika ndi zomera moyandikira, chifukwa kuzizira koteroko m'malo otentha kwambiri komanso chinyezi kumadzaza ndi kufalikira kwa matenda a fungal ndi zowola. Pelargonium Pak imafunika kuthiriridwa pang'ono m'nyengo yozizira, pokhapokha ngati gawo lalikulu la gawo lapansi ndilouma bwino.

Matenda

Pelargonium Pak, monga mitundu ina ya zomerazi, imayambukiranso matenda komanso kuwonongeka ndi tizilombo todwalitsa. Mwa matendawa, zowola ndizowopsa maluwa: muzu, tsinde, imvi. Matendawa amachitika nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kusamalidwa bwino: kubzala nthaka, mpweya, kubzala kochuluka kwambiri, kusowa kwa kuwala, kutentha.

Kuvunda kwa mizu sikungachiritsidwe, ndipo mitundu ina yonse imatha kuchiritsidwa ndi fungicides ya systemic. Chachikulu sikuti kuyambitsa vutoli, koma kuchitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo pamene zizindikilo zoyambirira zowoneka.

Mwa tizirombo, mitundu yotsatirayi ndiyoopsa kwambiri kwa Pelargonium Pak:

nsabwe;
kangaude;
whitefly.

Pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo, Muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa chitsamba cha pelargonium ngati mphutsi ndi mazira. Ndipo ngati tizirombo takwanitsa kupatsira chomeracho, mankhwala ophera tizilombo amathandizira kuchotsa tizilomboto.

Kubereka

Pelargonium Pak imaberekanso kunyumba pogwiritsa ntchito njira yodulira. Njirayi ndi yosavuta, ndipo zotsatira zake ndizodziwikiratu: chomeracho chimangofanana ndendende ndi mayi. Pankhani yobzala mbewu, zotsatira zake nthawi zina sizimachitika monga momwe timayembekezera, chifukwa chomeracho nthawi zambiri sichimalowa nawo umunthu wa makolo. Tiyeni tiwone bwino kufalikira kwa cuttings.

Ma algorithm ndi awa:

kuwombera kwa apical mpaka 7 cm kumatalika kuchokera ku chomera;
Pakadutsa maola eyiti mpaka teni, mphukira yauma, itakulungidwa pamapepala;
mutayanika, kudula kumazikidwa mugalasi ndi dothi lokonzekera;

N'zotheka poyamba kukula mizu m'madzi, komabe, njirayi sichimakhudza zotsatira zomaliza. Kuphatikiza apo, tsinde la chomera nthawi zambiri limavunda m'madzi, chifukwa chake sichabwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira yamadzi. Pambuyo masiku 10-20, mphukira imayamba mizu m'nthaka. Pofuna kuzika mofulumira, ikani galasi ndi chomeracho pazenera loyatsa bwino. ndi madzi nthawi zonse.

Ngati mukufuna kuphunzira za mitundu ina ya pelargonium, ndiye kuti mutha kuwerenga za South, PAK Salmon, April Snow, Angel, Prince Gustav, Rose Zonartic, Richard Hudson, Star, Denise, Norland.

Mapeto

Tinadziwana ndi imodzi mwazokongoletsa komanso zoyera kwambiri za pelargoniums - banja la Pak. Monga mukuwonera, zomerazi, ngakhale ndizokongola zakunja, ndizodzichepetsa kwathunthu, ndipo zimatha kulimidwa, kuphatikiza pamsewu. Ndikulimbikira pang'ono ndikusamalira pelargonium, mutha kusangalala ndi maluwa ake okongola kwanthawi yayitali.

Send