Anansi osayitanidwa ndi nthata zafumbi. Zithunzi ndi malingaliro amomwe mungadziwire tizilombo m'nyumba

Mitundu yafumbi ndi tizilombo tofanana tomwe timakhala m'nyumba za anthu.

Sinanthropes ndi zolengedwa zomwe moyo wawo umalumikizana kwambiri ndi anthu. Tizilomboti sitingakhale ndi moyo popanda kukhala limodzi ndi anthu. Nthaŵi zambiri, saprophytes alibe vuto lililonse kwa anthu. Nthata za m'nyumba zimakhala paliponse!

Kodi zolengedwazi ndi zazikulu motani?

Kukula kwa tizilombo ndikung'onoting'ono, wamkulu kwambiri amafikira 0.1-0.2 mm. Satha kuwonedwa ndi maso, pokhapokha kudzera pa microscope.

Zindikirani! Tizirombo titha kuvulaza thanzi lathu. Tizilombo tambiri mpaka ma PC 100-150. kwa 1 gr. fumbi ndilobwino kwa thanzi. Nthata zambiri zimayambitsa matupi awo sagwirizana, conjunctivitis kapena mphumu.

Momwe amawonekera - malongosoledwe ndi chithunzi

Mitundu ya fumbi ndi arachnids... Amatha kuwonedwa pansi pa microscope yomwe imakulitsa nthawi 40-50.

Tizilombo tokha

Nkhupakupa zimawoneka zosasangalatsa komanso zonyansa. Thupi lawo limakhala lozungulira komanso lalikulu polumikizana ndi miyendo. Chomangirizidwa ndi chiboliboli, chomwe chimafanana mofanana ndi mahema. Tizilomboti tili ndi miyendo isanu ndi umodzi. Ali ndi makapu oyamwa omwe amamangirira m'malo osiyanasiyana.

Tizilombo timakhala m'malo otentha kwambiri... Kutalika kwa moyo wa nyamakazi ndi masiku 60-85. Mkazi amatha kuikira mazira 300.

Pachithunzichi mutha kuwona momwe kachilombo kameneka kamaonekera pansi pa microscope:

Zizindikiro mwa anthu

Anthu ambiri amasokonekera ngati awa omwe ali m'nyumba zosafunidwa amaluma. Kwenikweni Nthata siziluma kapena kuyamwa magazi ngati nthata za kasupe... Amadyetsa maselo omwe adafa pakhungu, komanso abale awo omwe adamwalira. Tizirombo sitifalitsa matenda aliwonse.

Mukawona kulumidwa m'thupi lanu, mwina muli ndi nsikidzi kapena tiziromboti tina.

Kuopsa kwa anthu ndikuti nkhupakupa zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Kwenikweni, osati tizilombo tokha, koma ndowe zawo, zomwe zimakhala ndi mapuloteni ogaya chakudya. Mavitaminiwa amawononga maselo a khungu la munthu ndikupangitsa matenda osiyanasiyana. Mipira ya fecal, limodzi ndi fumbi, imanyamulidwa mchipinda chonse ndipo, limodzi ndi mpweya, imalowa m'mapapu amunthu.

Pakadali pano, tizilombo timatulutsa ndowe 200-250 kuposa kulemera kwake.

Kupumitsa pafupipafupi zinyalala zambiri kungayambitse chitukuko cha:

• bronchial mphumu;
• Matupi rhinitis;
• matenda pafupipafupi a ARVI ndi ARI.

Mitundu yafumbi ndi yoopsa kwambiri kwa ana. Ali ndi zaka 5-6 zaka, sachedwa thupi lawo siligwirizana. Tizilombo titha kuthandizira kukulitsa matendawa ndikuvutitsa njira yake. choncho Ndikofunika kuyeretsa konyowa m'nyumba tsiku lililonse ngati pali mwana wamng'ono kunyumba.

Pumulani bwino nyumbayo nthawi zonse, yang'anirani chinyezi. Sayenera kukhala yoposa 50%.

Pachithunzipa m'munsimu mukuwona momwe thupi lawo limagwirira ntchito ku thupi lawo:

Momwe mungapezere - malangizo ndi sitepe ndi sitepe

Chifukwa cha tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, ndizosatheka kuziwona. Pali fumbi mchipinda chilichonse ndipo nthata za fumbi zilipo. Chiwerengero cha tizirombo pa 1 g. fumbi likuchokera 100 mpaka 10000 zikwi.

Kunyumba

Pali njira zitatu zopezera nkhupakupa ndi ndowe zawo m'nyumba:

• kugwiritsa ntchito maikulosikopu;
• fufuzani m'ma laboratories apadera;
• kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyeserera poyesa mankhwala.

Kugwiritsa ntchito maikulosikopu

Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono titha kuwoneka bwino kudzera pa microscope ngati mupenda fumbi... Zipangizo zoterezi sizigula nyumba kawirikawiri. Muyenera kuti muzitha kugwira naye ntchito molondola. Pachifukwa ichi muyenera:

1. Maso.
2. Magalasi awiri: zithunzi ndi zokutira.
3. Ikani fumbi pakati pawo.
4. Kumata magalasi palimodzi.
5. Yang'anirani nthata.

Kufufuza m'mabotolo apadera

Kuti mudziwe tizilombo m'fumbi ndi kuchuluka kwake, mutha kuyisanthula muma laboratories apadera. Ndibwino kuti mupange mayeso otere kwa iwo omwe ali ndi zovuta zina zosadziwika.

Makina oyeserera poyesa mankhwala

Kuti mupeze nthata kunyumba, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mayeso a fumbi. Mutha kugula m'masitolo apaintaneti. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pang'onopang'ono:

1. Onani zomwe zili mu phukusi musanayesedwe.
2. Tsukani fumbi m'mphindi zochepa.
3. Thirani mankhwalawa mu chidebe cha fumbi. Tsekani chivindikirocho ndikugwedeza mofatsa kuti musakanize bwino. Siyani kwa nthawi yosonyezedwa mu malangizo a mayeso.

   Samalani mukamagwira ntchito ndi mankhwala. Valani magolovesi kuti mankhwala asachoke pakhungu lanu.

4. Konzani kaseti yoyeserera. Ikani madontho angapo a yankho mdzenje. Siyani kwa mphindi 10.
5. Unikani zotsatira.

Malangizo atsatanetsatane amaphatikizidwa ndi mayeso, omwe mutha kuwunika bwino zotsatira zake.

Pakhungu

Kufiira ndikutuluka kumawoneka pakhungu... Izi zikuyenera kuwonetsa kuti mutha kukhala osagwirizana ndi zinyalala zafumbi. Kuti mutsimikizire molondola, muyenera kulumikizana ndi allergist. Adzayesa kukayezetsa magazi kuti awone ngati ali ndi ma antibodies. Kukhalapo kwawo kumatsimikizira kuti matope amafota.

Nthata ndi zobisalira tizilombo. Saopa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo champhamvu. Pangozi: odwala matendawa, ana ndi okalamba. Nthawi zambiri kuyeretsa konyowa m'nyumba, gwiritsani ntchito zotsukira zotsuka ndi zoyeretsera mpweya.

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