Madera a Istanbul: malongosoledwe atsatanetsatane a magawo amzindawu

Send

Istanbul, mzinda waukulu kwambiri ku Turkey wokhala ndi anthu pafupifupi 15 miliyoni, uli ndi zigawo zambiri ndipo sizimadziwika. Kusinthasintha kumeneku kwa mzindawo kumachitika makamaka chifukwa cha malo ake: gawo limodzi la mzindawu limafalikira m'malo aku Europe, lina - m'maiko aku Asia. Madera 39 a Istanbul ndi osiyana komanso osiyana. Ena mwa iwo ndi amakono komanso otukuka kwambiri, ena amadziwika ndi Conservatism komanso poyambira.

Pokonzekera ulendo wopita ku mzinda waukulu, ndikofunikira kuganizira malo omwe mzindawo ungafikire kwambiri ndikuwunika zabwino zake ndi zovuta zake. Izi ndizomwe tichite m'nkhani yathuyi. Ndipo kuti musavutike kutsatira zidziwitsozi, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muyang'ane mapu a Istanbul ndi zigawo za Chirasha.

Sultanahmet

Ngati mukukonzekera ulendo wopita ku Istanbul ndipo mukuyang'ana yankho lomwe lingakhale bwino, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muganizire zosankha pafupi ndi Sultanahmet Square yotchuka m'boma la Fatih. Uwu mwina ndi gawo lotchuka kwambiri mumzinda pakati pa alendo. Kupatula apo, ndi pano pomwe zokopa zazikuluzikulu za mzindawu zili, monga Hagia Sophia ndi Blue Mosque. Ndipo pafupi ndi bwaloli pali zinthu zapamwamba: Nyumba yachifumu ya Topkapi, Tchalitchi cha Basilica, Gulhane Park ndi Archaeological Museum ya mzindawu.

Mtunda wochokera ku Ataturk Airport kupita ku Sultanahmet ndi pafupifupi 20 km. Koma siteshoni ya metro yapafupi kwambiri Zeytinburnu ili pamtunda wa 14 km, kuti mufike pabwaloli, muyenera kuwonjezera tram yothamanga kwambiri ya T1. Gawo lodziwika bwino la mzindawu ndilotchuka osati zipilala zake zokha, komanso malo odyera ambiri omwe ali ndi malingaliro owoneka bwino a Bosphorus. Ndipo ngati cholinga chachikulu chaulendo wanu ndikudutsa zinthu zodziwika bwino, ndipo phokoso losatha, phokoso lokhalokha komanso unyinji wa alendo sikukuwopsyezani konse, ndiye kuti ndi malo omwe zingakhale bwino kuti mukakhale ku Istanbul paulendo.

ubwino

Zambiri zokopa
Malo odyera osiyanasiyana
Pafupi ndi eyapoti
Chisankho chachikulu chogona komwe mungakhale

Zovuta

Phokoso, alendo ambiri
Kutali ndi njanji yapansi panthaka
Mitengo yokwera

Pezani hotelo m'derali

Besiktas

Awa ndi malo akale, koma otchuka kwambiri m'chigawo chapakati ku Europe ku Istanbul. Zimagwirizana mogwirizana ndi bizinesi ndi chikhalidwe cha mzindawu. Chiwerengero cha chigawochi ndi anthu opitilira 200 zikwi, ndipo mwa nzika zake makamaka mabanja apakatikati, komanso ophunzira. Besiktas ndi yotchuka chifukwa chodula Etiler kotala, komwe kuli mahotela apamwamba komanso nyumba zapamwamba. Koma alendo ambiri amamva malowa chifukwa cha zokopa zake nthawi zonse: nyumba zachifumu za Dolmabahce ndi Yildiz, Ortakoy Mosque ndi Ataturk Museum.

Ngati simukudziwa malo omwe mungasankhe pakati pa Istanbul, ndiye kuti Besiktas idzakhala njira yabwino kwambiri. Choyamba, ili kutali kwambiri ndi Ataturk Airport - 26 km zokha. Kachiwiri, pali njira yabwino yoyendera anthu: mabwato amapita kudera la Asia, ndipo mabasi ambiri amapita kudera la Europe. Sitima yapamtunda yayambika kale pano. Onani apa za dongosolo la metro ya Istanbul ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mayendedwe amtunduwu.

Alendo sadzatopa m'dera lino la Istanbul, chifukwa malowa ali ndi malo omwera abwino komanso odyera, mapaki angapo, malo okongola omwe amakhala ndi Bosphorus, komanso msika waukulu sabata iliyonse.

ubwino

Makampani oyendetsa mayendedwe aboma
Zipilala zambiri zamtengo wapatali
Kukhalapo kwa embankment ndi mapaki
Kusankha malo omwera ndi malo odyera ndibwino kuposa m'malo ena
Pafupi ndi eyapoti

Zovuta

Wodzaza
Mahotela odula, ovuta kukhala pamtengo wotsika

Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi

Kadikoy

Kadikoy ndiye malo odziwika bwino okaona malo, omwe amakhala ku Asia ku Istanbul. Ndi mzinda waukulu kwambiri, womwe ukukula mwachangu, wokhala ndi anthu opitilira 600,000. Amawonedwa ngati malo abata poyerekeza ndi madera aku Europe. Pali zokopa zochepa pano, koma pali malo ena odziwika bwino monga Haydarpasha Station, Greek Church ndi Toy Museum. Ndipo okonda kugula ndi maphwando pano amakonda Bagdat Street yokhala ndi malo ogulitsira ambiri, mipiringidzo ndi malo odyera.

Kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa malowa ndi komwe kuli pafupi ndi ma eyapoti onse ku Istanbul. Njira yolipira kwambiri kuchokera ku Ataturk Airport kupita ku Kadikoy ndi 28 km, ndipo kuchokera ku Sabiha Gokcen Airport ndi pafupifupi 34 km. Chifukwa cha malo otsogola otsogola, ndizosavuta kuchoka pano kupita kumaboma ena a Istanbul. Ku Kadikoy, ma metro a M4 amagwira ntchito, komanso kulumikizana ndi mabwato ndi gawo laku Europe la mzindawo. Monga tikuwonera, malowa ndi osangalatsa komanso osangalatsa kukhalamo, ngati mukufunabe yankho la funso loti ndibwino kukhala ku Istanbul, musaphonye chigawo cha Kadikoy.

ubwino

Makampani oyendetsa mayendedwe aboma
Modekha
Malo odyera ambiri komanso malo odyera
Mwayi wabwino wogula
Ma eyapoti onsewa ali pafupi
Mahotela ambiri abwino kukhala

Zovuta

Zosakopa zokwanira
Kutali ndi zigawo zodziwika bwino za Istanbul

Njira ya Bagdat

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, uwu ndi msewu ku Kadikoy. Ndiwotchuka ku Republic of Turkey ngati imodzi mwamalo ogulitsira akulu, omwe satsika kuposa zinthu zofananira m'mizinda ikuluikulu padziko lapansi. Pamalo onse ozungulira avenue, omwe kutalika kwake kuli pafupifupi 14 km, pali malo ogulitsira apadziko lonse lapansi, ometa tsitsi, mipiringidzo ndi malo odyera osiyanasiyana. Gawo ili la Kadikoy limawerengedwa kuti ndi lotchuka kwambiri, koma mitengo pano ndi yotsika kwambiri kuposa madera ambiri aku Europe Istanbul. Ngati simukufuna kukhala kutali ndi malo ogulitsira usiku komanso kugula, ndiye kuti muyenera kukhala m'dera lino la Istanbul, komwe, ngakhale kuli kaphokoso kwambiri, simudzatopetsa.

ubwino

Masitolo ambiri
Malo odyera ambiri
Pali malo ogona omwe mungakhaleko pamtengo wokwanira

Zovuta

Phokoso
Palibe zokopa

Beyoglu

Ichi ndi chigawo chokongola m'chigawo chapakati ku Europe ku Istanbul, gawo lakumwera chakum'mawa lomwe limadutsa gombe la Bosphorus, ndipo gawo lakumadzulo limayenderera m'mbali mwa Golden Horn Bay. Ndi umodzi mwamaboma akale kwambiri amzindawu wokhala ndi anthu opitilira 250 zikwi, pomwe mbiri ndi zaluso zamakono zimalumikizana. Ndipo ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za dera la Istanbul lomwe ndibwino kuti alendo azikhalamo, tikukulangizani kuti muyang'ane bwino Beyoglu. Kupatula apo, ndipamene pali malo otchuka a Taksim Square, komanso Galata Tower yakale. Kuphatikiza apo, pali malo owonetsera zakale ambiri m'derali, kuphatikiza Rahmi M. Koç Museum, Miniaturk Park-Museum ndi Museum of Whirling Dervishes. Koma okonda maphwando ndi kugula adzakonda msewu wa Istiklal wokhala ndi makalabu ambiri ausiku ndi masitolo mazana.

Chigawo cha Beyoglu chili pa 22 km kuchokera ku Ataturk Airport. Chigawochi chili ndi mayendedwe abwino kwambiri apaulendo: M2 metro line imadutsa apa, mabasi ambiri amzindawu amathamanga, omwe atha kukufikitsani ku mbiri yakale ya Istanbul. Nyumba zambiri zingakuthandizeni kupeza njira yotsika mtengo. Mahotela ambiri amakhala pafupi ndi Taksim Square komanso kotala ya Karakoy, yomwe tikambirana pansipa.

ubwino

Pafupi ndi eyapoti
Unyinji wa zinthu zofananira
Kusankhidwa kwa malo omwera, malo omwera mowa ndi makalabu ausiku kuli bwino kuposa madera ena ambiri ku Istanbul
Pali njira yapansi panthaka
Malingaliro okongola a Bosphorus ndi Golden Horn
Mahotela ambiri komwe mungakhale pamtengo wokwanira

Zovuta

Unyinji wa alendo odzaona malo
Phokoso kwambiri

Sankhani hotelo m'derali

Karakoy

Karakoy ndi gawo la mafakitale m'chigawo cha Beyoglu, pomwe mabanki, makampani a inshuwaransi, mabizinesi opanga, ndi doko lalikulu kwambiri ku Istanbul lakhazikika. Koma nthawi yomweyo, awa ndi amodzi mwa malo ocheperako kwambiri mumzinda, komwe madzulo anthu amasonkhana m'malesitilanti ndi malo omwera mowa kuti akavine kumayendedwe amakono akum'mawa komanso amakono. Ena amakonda kuyenda m'misewu yambiri ali ndi chofufumitsira m'manja ndi kukongoletsa makoma anyumba zakomweko ndi zojambulajambula zatsopano, zomwe zilipo zambiri.

Ndipo ngakhale luso la pamisewu lakhala chizindikiro chodziwika bwino ku Karakoy, pali malo ambiri azikhalidwe komanso chikhalidwe mderali omwe akuyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi alendo, kuphatikiza Mpingo waku Armenia wa St. George the Illuminator, Museum of Jewish, Istanbul Museum of Art Yamakono, Church of Saints Paul ndi Peter, mzikiti zaku Arab ndi Underground. Malo odyera osiyanasiyana akomweko angasangalatse aliyense wapaulendo, koma chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi Gulluoglu cafe-confectionery - malo okhala ndi zaka mazana awiri zapitazo, akutumizira baklava weniweni waku Turkey.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti m'gawo lino ndi pamene mzere woyamba wa metro ku Istanbul unayambika m'zaka za zana la 19, koma lero mzerewu suli wa metro, koma ndiwofotokozera mobisa. Karakoy nthawi zonse amakhala waphokoso komanso wodzaza, chifukwa chake ngati mukuganiza kuti ndi malo ati ku Istanbul omwe muyenera kukhala, muyenera kulingalira izi.

ubwino

Zojambula zambiri zosangalatsa
Kusankhidwa kwa mipiringidzo yausiku kuli bwino kuposa madera ena
Nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi mipingo
Malo ambiri okhala

Zovuta

Zachabe
Achinyamata achichepere komanso alendo

Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi

Chikhangir

Chihangir ndi kotala la bohemian lomwe lili pafupi ndi Taksim Square m'boma la Beyoglu. Awa ndi malo abwino kwambiri, okumbutsa ngodya ya Paris, yomwe idasankhidwa ndi akunja, komanso akatswiri anzeru aku Istanbul. Chikhangir ndimisewu yake yaying'ono imakhala bata komanso yamtendere masana, ndipo madzulo, okhalamo akatuluka kupita kumalo omwera ndi malo omwera mowa, amasandulika kotala yosangalatsa. Kuderalo palokha, kupatula malo owonetsera zakale ochepa komanso mzikiti wosavuta, simudzapeza zowoneka: zimakumbukiridwa makamaka chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera. Koma popeza Chikhangir ili pafupi ndi Taksim Square, sikungakhale kovuta kuchoka pamenepo kupita kumalo ozungulira mzindawo.

ubwino

Wokhala chete ndi wamtendere
Malo osangalatsa
Malo odyera abwino
Pafupi ndi taksim lalikulu

Zovuta

Palibe zinthu zofunikira
Zingawoneke ngati zosasangalatsa
Nyumba zokwera mtengo

Tarlabashi

Mzinda uliwonse uli ndi malo omwe kuli bwino kusaponyedwa ndi alendo wamba, ndipo Istanbul sichoncho. Tarlabashi ndi dera laling'ono lomwe lili kumadzulo kwa Taksim Square yotchuka m'boma la Beyoglu. Ikuwerengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwamagawo ovuta komanso otsika mtengo kwambiri ku Istanbul, komwe kumakhala anthu osamukira mwachiwawa komanso ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Kuderali kwadziwika chifukwa cha uhule womwe ukupita patsogolo komanso kugulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo m'misewu yake. Ndipo ngakhale mulingo wachitetezo mu kotala wasintha kwambiri mzaka zaposachedwa, awa siwo malo ku Istanbul pomwe alendo angayime popanda mavuto.

ubwino

Okonda mopambanitsa adzayamikira

Zovuta

Malo owopsa komanso odetsedwa
Palibe zokopa

Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi

Shishli

Chigawo cha Sisli ndi ufumu wa nyumba zazitali kwambiri, malo ogulitsira amitundu yonse komanso nyumba zatsopano, zomwe zakhala zikuwonetsera moyo wamakono ku Istanbul. Chigawo chachikulu ichi chomwe chili ndi anthu opitilira 320 zikwi lero ndiokonzeka kupereka zida zomangamanga, kuphatikiza mahotela, malo odyera, mabanki ndi masitolo. Sisli ndi yotsekedwa ndipo kulibe malo ambiri apadera. Mwa zina pali War Museum, chifanizo cha Abide Hürriyet ndi Chikumbutso cha Nyanja ya Mediterranean. Sisli imadziwikanso ndi bwaloli la Ali Sami Yen komanso machka funicular yolumikiza chigawochi ndi Taksim Square.

Sisli ili pa 30 km kuchokera ku Ataturk Air Harbor. Pali mzere wapamtunda wa metro M2 ndi netiweki yamabasi otukuka m'derali, chifukwa chake kuchokera pano kupita kuzokopa zazikulu za Istanbul sikovuta. Awa ndi malo abata, kulibe alendo ambiri pano, chifukwa chake Sisli ndi malo abwino okhala ku Istanbul.

ubwino

Pali njira yapansi panthaka
Ndi alendo ochepa okha
Kusankha malo abwino odyera, mahotela ndi malo ogulitsira
Makina oyendetsa mayendedwe

Zovuta

Palibe mwayi wofika kunyanja
Ndi malo ochepa osangalatsa
Kuchuluka kwa magalimoto pamsewu

Sankhani hotelo m'derali

Mecidiyekoy

Mecidiyekoy ndi chipika m'boma la işli, chomwe chili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi chigawo chachikulu. Ili ndiye gawo lamalonda mu mzindawu, momwe moyo wamaofesi ukuwonjezeka kuseri kwa mpanda wamaluso amakono. Sitolo yayikulu kwambiri ku Europe konse, Cevahir Istanbul, ili ku Medcidiyekoy. Muthanso kusiya ndi malo ogulitsira antikacilar Carsisi, omwe ali ndi mndandanda wazinthu zosowa. Chifukwa chake, onse okonda kugula zinthu, omwe tsopano akuganiza kuti ndi malo ati ku Istanbul omwe angakhale bwino, ayenera kulingalira za njirayi.

ubwino

Malo akulu kwambiri ogulitsira ku Europe
Ndi alendo ochepa okha
Pali malo odyera ndi malo odyera
Ma metro amadutsa (mzere M2)

Zovuta

Palibe mwayi wofika kunyanja
Palibe malo odziwika bwino
Kuchuluka kwa magalimoto pamsewu
Phokoso

Balat ndi Fener

Awa ndi madera ang'onoang'ono a mzinda wa Istanbul, womwe umayambira m'mphepete mwa kumanzere kwa Golden Horn m'boma la Fatih. Balat ndi Fener alowereratu m'mbiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri malowa samangokopa alendo okha, komanso ojambula ndi atolankhani. Pali zipembedzo zingapo zodziwika bwino, monga Bulgarian Church of St. Stephen, Constantinople Orthodox Church, Cathedral of St. George, Church of Our Lady of Pammakarista, Msikiti wa Selim Yavuz ndi Church of Mary of Mongolia. Pali mapaki angapo m'mbali mwa Golden Horn, komanso pali boti la Fener.

Msewu wochokera ku Ataturk Airport kupita kuderalo ndi 25 km. Palibe metro ku Balat ndi Fener, koma mabasi ambiri amathamangira kuno, ndipo ndibwino kukwera boti kupita kutsidya lina la nyanjayi.

ubwino

Mzinda wapakati
Zosangalatsa zosiyanasiyana
Yandikira kumadera ena ofunikira
Kuyendera pagulu kumapangidwa bwino kuposa m'malo ena ambiri

Zovuta

Palibe sitima
Malo odyera ochepa

Zolemba: Kuunikanso zaulendo ku Istanbul kuchokera kwa anthu akumaloko.

Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi

Eminonu

Mukayang'ana pa mapu a zigawo za Istanbul mu Chirasha, nthawi yomweyo mudzawona Eminonu Square, yozunguliridwa kumpoto ndi madzi a Golden Horn. Ndi kotala lodziwika bwino lomwe lili gawo la Fatih District. Pomwe gawo lalikulu la mafakitale lero lapeza chikhalidwe chambiri chifukwa cha zipilala zomwe zasungidwa pano, kuphatikiza Msikiti wa Suleymaniye ndi Mosque yapadera ya Rustem Pasha. Kuphatikiza apo, misika yotchuka ya likulu ili pano - Grand Bazaar ndi Msika waku Egypt. Kuchokera pano mutha kufikira msanga zokopa za dera la Sultanahmet.

Ataturk Airport ndi 22 km kuchokera m'derali. Palibe metro ku Eminonu yomwe, malo oyandikira kwambiri amapezeka m'maboma ena - Zeytinburnu ndi Aksaray. Koma popeza kumpoto kwa kotala ndi njira yayikulu yoyendera, pali njira zambiri zobwera kuno: mutha kuzichita ndi tramu, mabasi oyenda, zombo ndi dolmus.

ubwino

Zosangalatsa zambiri
Pafupi ndi malo a Sultanahmet
Masitolo osiyanasiyana ndi malo omwera
Kuyendera pagulu kumapangidwa bwino

Zovuta

Mahotela okwera mtengo, bwino kukhalabe kudera lina
Palibe sitima
Phokoso, alendo ambiri

Pezani hotelo ku Chigawo cha Fatih

Uskudar

Uskudar ndi chigawo chachikulu chomwe chili mdera la Asia ku Istanbul. Chiwerengero chake ndi anthu 550,000. Dera lino linatha kusunga kukoma kwakummawa kwenikweni chifukwa cha mizikiti yambiri, yomwe ili ku Uskudar yoposa 200. Ngakhale kulibe zokopa zambiri, zinthu zomwe zaperekedwa ndizokopa alendo ambiri. Zina mwa izo ndi Maiden Tower, kasupe wa Sultan Ahmed III, Mosque wa Mihrimah Sultan, ndi Beylerbey Palace.

Uskudar ndi 30 km kuchokera ku Ataturk Airport ndi 43 km kuchokera ku Sabiha Gokcen Airport. Malowa ali ndi mzere wa metro M5, pali magalimoto ndi njanji, komanso doko.

ubwino

Mlengalenga wowona
Pali zinthu zosangalatsa
Mayendedwe amayenda bwino kuposa zigawo zina zambiri ku Asia
Palibe alendo
Mutha kukhala ku hotelo pamtengo wokwanira

Zovuta

Mabala ochepa, opanda usiku
Anthu osamala
Zosangalatsa

Werengani komanso: Kariye Museum (Chora Monastery) - cholowa cha Ufumu wa Byzantine ku Istanbul.

Sankhani hotelo ku Asia mbali ya Istanbul

Bakirkoy

Dera la Istanbul lili pagombe la Nyanja ya Marmara, anthu ake ndi 250,000. Amawonedwa ngati likulu lamabizinesi mzindawo, komabe, pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa zomwe mungachite pano kwa alendo. Kuphatikiza pa malingaliro owoneka bwino ochokera kumzinda wakumaloko, mudzakhala ndi chidwi chokaona malo achikhalidwe a Yunus Emre ndi Fieldama Cistern, yang'anani mzikiti waukulu wa m'derali komanso mpingo wachi Greek wa m'zaka za zana la 19. Pali malo ogulitsira ambiri ndi malo odyera ku Bakirkoy. Awa ndimalo abwino kukhala ku Istanbul masiku angapo.

Airport ya Ataturk ili m'dera lomwelo, kumpoto chakumadzulo, kuti mufike pakatikati pa Bakirkoy mumphindi zochepa chabe. Mzere wa metro wa M1A ukugwira pano, ndipo netiweki zoyendera anthu zonse zakonzedwa bwino. Popeza derali ndi malo abizinesi, pali nyumba zingapo zotsika mtengo.

ubwino

Pafupi kwambiri ndi eyapoti ya Ataturk
Mitengo yotsika mtengo
Kupezeka kwa Metro
Mwayi wabwino wogula
Chisankho chachikulu chogona komwe mungakhale

Zovuta

Zosangalatsa zochepa
Kutalikirana ndi zigawo zamakedzana
Phokoso, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto

Kutulutsa

Titaganizira madera a Istanbul kuchokera kwa alendo, titha kunena kuti pafupifupi aliyense wa iwo ndi malo abwino kutchuthi. Pali nyumba zokhala ndi mitengo yokwera mtengo komanso yotsika mtengo, yodzaza ndi malo osangalatsa komanso omwe ali kutali ndi mzindawu, omwe amapereka zosangalatsa zambiri zamakono komanso zokhala ndi kununkhira kwenikweni kwakum'mawa. Ndipo asanaganize kuti ndi chigawo chiti cha Istanbul chomwe chili bwino, ndikofunikira kuti alendo aziwonetsa zolinga ndi zoyembekezera zake paulendowu, kutengera izi, apange chisankho mokomera dera lina.

Pezani hotelo yanu ku Istanbul

Send