Momwe mungasankhire chovala chaubweya chopangidwa ndi mink wachilengedwe, sable, arctic fox fur
Zinthu zopangidwa ndi ubweya wachilengedwe ndizotchuka, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kusankha chovala chaubweya choyenera chopangidwa ndi mink, sable, arctic fox fur. Makamaka ubweya wonse wamasiku ano amapangidwa m'maiko a Scandinavia ndi ku America, popeza kuli minda yambiri yaubweya kuno.
Zovala zazitali ndi zotchuka. Zida zopangidwa ndi ubweya wa nkhandwe ndi nkhandwe zimawerengedwa kuti ndi zotchuka komanso zofunikira. Kwa zaka 80 zapitazi, alimbitsa kwambiri maudindo awo, adagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafilimu aku Hollywood, pomwe mafashoni ogwiritsira ntchito malaya aubweya mu zovala za tsiku ndi tsiku adawonekera.
Kupanga makola amtundu ndi mitundu ina ya zovala zakunja, astrakhan fluff adagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma lero pali malaya amtundu wonse opangidwa ndi ubweyawu. Ubwino wa zovala za karakul ndikupezeka kwake.
Momwemonso zovala zaubweya zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ubweya wa skunk. Izi ndizofala ku USA. Ubweya wakunyumba umaphatikizidwa ndi ubweya wa ermine. Zotsatira zake ndi chovala chamitundu yokongola yokongola, chomwe chidzakopa okonda zovala za ubweya.
Mosiyana ndi zomwe ambiri amakhulupirira, zovala zopangidwa ndi ubweya wachilengedwe zidawonekera kalekale. Pakati pa Middle Ages, ubweya unkagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zovala, chifukwa zinali zosavuta kugwira nyama zamtchire nthawi imeneyo. Zovala zaubweya, ma vest ndi malaya aubweya, ngati malaya, amapulumutsa eni ake ku chisanu choopsa ndikuwatenthetsa.
Ubwino wa malaya amtundu wachilengedwe
Kodi maubwino achilengedwe aubweya ndi ati?
Ndiziwonetsa izi:
- matenthedwe kutchinjiriza katundu;
- kuvala kukana;
- kufunikira kwake ngakhale kusintha kwamafashoni.
Matenthedwe kutchinjiriza katundu
Chovala chaubweya chopangidwa ndi ubweya wachilengedwe - zovala m'nyengo yozizira. Kutentha, mphepo, kutentha pang'ono ndi mvula ndizomwe sizingafanane ndi mitundu yonse yakunja. Komabe, malaya abweya amapatsa wovalayo kutentha kwambiri komanso kutonthoza.
Valani kukana
Kutengera ndi zomwe zidapangidwa, malaya amoto amatha nyengo ya 20-30, yomwe imawonedwa ngati chisonyezo chachikulu.
Ubweya weniweni sumapunduka, chifukwa chake musadere nkhawa zakunyong'onyeka kapena kupindika. Ngakhale atagwira ntchito mwamphamvu, ubweya umabwerera pamalo ake, ndikupangitsa kuti zovala ziwoneke bwino.
Kufunika kwake
Chovala chaubweya ndichinthu chovala zovala m'nyengo yozizira, chisonyezero cha kukoma ndi chuma. Kuphatikiza apo, assortment imalola aliyense kusankha mtundu womwe ungafanane ndi zomwe akufuna komanso zomwe amakonda.
Malangizo apakanema
Koma, ngakhale mutakhala ndi malaya abwino aubweya, muyenera kusankha choyenera musanagule.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji ubweya wopangidwa ndi ubweya wachilengedwe?
Sizovuta kugula chovala chaubweya chopangidwa ndi ubweya wachilengedwe. Izi ndichifukwa cha kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa mafake omwe amagulitsidwa pansi pobisalira zovala zachilengedwe zaubweya. Sikuti aliyense amatha kusiyanitsa zenizeni ndi ubweya wopangira, chifukwa chake tsatirani njira zogulira moyenera komanso moyenera.
Gawo 1. Kusankha ubweya
Mukamasankha, muziwongoleredwa osati ndi mawonekedwe okha. Ganizirani za cholinga chomwe chidagulidwa. Mosiyana ndi chitsimikizo cha ogulitsa, nthawi zina ngakhale malaya ooneka ngati apamwamba amataya mawonekedwe ake ndi katundu pambuyo pa nyengo 2-3. Izi zimagwira ntchito pazogulitsa zaubweya wa kalulu, agologolo, chipmunks. Zizindikiro zabwino pankhaniyi kwa nkhandwe ya Arctic ndi astrakhan.
Zikhala zokwanira nyengo 5-6. Njira yoyenera kugula ndi chovala cha mink, chomwe, mosamala bwino, chimasesa kwa nyengo 10.
Zovala zolimba kwambiri zimapangidwa ndi ubweya wa sable ndi otter. Zinthu zotere ndizokhazikika ndipo zimatha mpaka nyengo za 20.
Gawo 2. Kuunika kwa ubweya waubweya
Pali njira zitatu zowunika ubweya waubweya:
- mlingo womwe tsitsi limabwerera kumalo awo akale atasisita;
- kukhalapo kwa mfuti;
- mphamvu.
Kuti mudziwe ubweya wabwino, sungani dzanja lanu m'mbali ndikuwona momwe limabwerera mwachangu. Ngati, pambuyo pa kusita, siyibwerera pamalo ake oyambirira, koma imayimirira, imadutsa malaya amtunduwu, chifukwa izi zikuwonetsa kutsika kwa malonda.
Kenaka, zindikirani kupezeka kwa mfuti yomwe imakuta khungu. Zovala zaubweya zopangidwa ndi ubweya wachilengedwe zimasuluka, kotero ngati sizikanatheka kuziganizira m'sitolo, tayani mtundu womwe wasankhidwa.
Ngati mtundu womwe wasankhidwa udutsa mayesowa, pitilizani chachitatu, chomwe ndi kuyesa mphamvu. Kuti muchite izi, sansani ubweya kenako ndikukoka tsitsilo ndi dzanja lanu. Ngati pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, ulusi wa ubweya umatsalira m'manja, mankhwalawo sakwaniritsa miyezo yabwino kapena sanapangidwe mwachilengedwe, koma zopangira.
Ngakhale zinthu zomwe amapangidwa ndizachilengedwe, chifukwa cha mphamvu zochepa, zomwe zidapezeka chifukwa chaukadaulo wopanga wolakwika, ubweya wotere umataya mawonekedwe ake apachiyambi.
Gawo 3. Makhalidwe abwino
Mapangidwe ndi chinthu chomwe chimakhudza mtundu wazogulitsa. Samalani kupezeka kwa chidutswa cha gasket chomwe sichinasokedwe, chomwe chimasungidwa ndi opanga kuti ogula aziyang'ana pawokha momwe mapangidwewo aliri. Ngati chidutswa cha pad sichipezeka, ichi ndi chifukwa cholingalira ngati mungagule zovala.
Samalani kupezeka kwa ulusi wopanda zingwe pamalowo. Izi zikuwonetsa matumba opanda mphamvu komanso mphamvu zochepa. Zigawo ziyenera kukhala zolimba komanso zodalirika kuti mankhwalawo azivala kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo safunika kukonzedwa.
Ndikuwona kuti malaya aubweya opangidwa ndi zikopa zazikulu amaonedwa kuti ndi olimba. Izi zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ma stitch, omwe amapezeka m'matumba ambiri. Zovala zazing'ono ndizizindikiro kuti malayawo ndi okhazikika.
Gawo 4. Mtundu wa malaya amkati
Kusankha kwamtundu wapamwamba ndi funso lamunthu payekha ndipo ndikulimbikitsani kuyambira pazomwe mumakonda kapena zofuna zanu. Komabe, posankha chovala chaubweya, onetsetsani kuti ubweyawo sunadedwe.
Ubweya wofiirira sikuti nthawi zonse umakhala wosawoneka bwino. Funsani wogulitsa chifukwa chake chojambulacho. Opanga ena amapenta kuti abise zolakwika. Ngakhale, ubweya wa nyama zina, mwachitsanzo, mtedza wakutchire, uli ndi mtundu wosasangalatsa, chifukwa chake malaya onse abweya amachokera ku utoto.
Ubweya umapangidwa kuti upangitse mtundu umodzi wamtundu. Lero ndi lapamwamba ndipo opanga amapanga utoto pogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje amakono. Nthawi yomweyo, mtunduwo sukuchepera, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pakupanga ubweya.
Gawo 5. Kukwanira
Kugula malaya aubweya osayesera ndi kulakwitsa kwakukulu! Yesani izi ndikuyesera kupewa zolakwika zomwe mungachite.
Osamvera kuyamikiridwa kwa ogulitsa. Adzakuwuzani kukongola kwanu. Uku ndikusunthika komwe kumathandiza wogula kukhala wotsimikiza komanso wopanda kukayikira. Ingoganizirani malingaliro anu okha ndikuyang'ana chilichonse.
Mukamayesetsa, musayime pamalo amodzi patsogolo pagalasi. Ndikupangira kuyenda mozungulira kwa mphindi zochepa. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti muzidziyang'ana mukuyenda, kuwunika kuchuluka kwa chitonthozo, onetsetsani kuti malaya amoto amakhala ndipo samayambitsa zokhumudwitsa. Kukula kwake kuyenera kufanana ndi kukula kwa zovala za wogula, apo ayi mankhwalawo ataya mawonekedwe ake abwino atavala.
Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji malaya amtundu wachilengedwe ndi abodza?
Wogula aliyense amafuna kutsimikiza kuti mtundu wa zomwe agulazo zikugwirizana ndi mtengo wake ndikukwaniritsa zoyembekezera. Chifukwa chake, kumbukirani momwe mungasiyanitsire malaya amtundu wachilengedwe ndi abodza.
Phunzirani kusiyanitsa pakati pa ubweya wa nyama. Chiwembu chodziwika bwino chachinyengo chimatsimikizira kuti chovala chaubweya chopangidwa ndi ubweya wotsika mtengo chimaperekedwa ngati mink kapena sable. Ubweya wa mink umasiyanitsidwa mosavuta ndi tsitsi lolondera lolira. Samalani kutalika kwa tsitsi lanu. Ndizosiyana ndi nyama zosiyanasiyana. Ndizolemba zodalirika.
Ubweya wa Beaver ndiwofewa. Osati kusokonezedwa ndi nutria, yomwe nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa monga momwe imakhalira. Ganiziraninso mtundu. Ubweya wa nkhandwe yasiliva ndi tricolor ndipo izi zimawonekera pa tsitsi lililonse.
Mukamasankha mankhwala, samalani ndi fungo. Ndi mawonekedwe azinthu zachilengedwe. Ngati mukumva fungo lamphamvu kapena losasangalatsa mukamayesera, lingalirani mozama za zovala zanu.
Kusamalira malaya abweya
Anthu ambiri amasamalira malaya awo aubweya molakwika. Zotsatira zake, patadutsa nyengo zochepa, amawona kuti zovala zomwe amakonda kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira sizikhala zokongola monga kale. Kuti musunge mankhwalawo momwemo, kumbukirani malamulo:
- kusungira kolondola;
- kugwiritsa ntchito molondola;
- chisamaliro choyenera.
Yosungirako
Sankhani malo oyenera osungira. Ndikukulangizani kuti muzisunga mu chipinda. Onetsetsani kuti ubweyawo sukugwirizana ndi zovala zina. Izi zipangitsa kuti zizikhala bwino komanso kupewa zotsatira zosasangalatsa. Sungani mu pulasitiki wokutira chovala ichi. Izi zipatula ubweya wa zovala wina ndikukupulumutsani ku njenjete.
Gwiritsani hanger yamapewa akulu kuti musungire. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito zopachika zopapatiza, malaya amoto amasintha mawonekedwe, chifukwa nthawi yayitali yomwe ikhala pa hanger imakhudza momwe zinthu zilili. Ndikofunikira kuti nthawi yosungira chovala chaubweya chimamangirira momasuka ndipo mpweya umazungulira mozungulira.
Pali mafiriji apadera a zovala, momwe kutentha kumakhalira komanso momwe zinthu zilili. Njirayi ndi yoyenera kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuti malonda azikhala otetezeka.
Chisamaliro
Mukasunga, ndikuyamba nyengo yozizira, nyengo yachisanu isanayambe, yang'anani malaya amoto. Ndikulangiza kuwonetsa malonda kwa maola angapo ndikuigwedeza kuti ndichotse fumbi. Ngati ubweya m'deralo uli wolimba kapena wapeza mawonekedwe osasinthasintha, uwombeni pogwiritsa ntchito chisa chachitsulo. Pambuyo posungira, ubweya nthawi zambiri umakhala wonyansa, ndipo pakadali pano, ndikukulangizani kuti mupereke malaya amoto kuti azitsuka kouma, pomwe zovala zotere zimatsukidwa.
Yanikani chovala chanu chaubweya panja kutentha kutagwa mvula kapena matalala. Sizovomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito mabatire kapena zida zotenthetsera kuyanika.
Kugwiritsa ntchito
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito malaya aubweya, perekani zikwama zam'manja. Kunyamula chikwama paphewa kumakhudza momwe ubweya umakhalira ndipo malo omwe chikwama chimakhalapo adzakhala dazi. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta onunkhira mosamala kuti musawonongeke.
Lamulo lina ndiloti nthawi zambiri zovala zikavala, zimasunganso mawonekedwe awo akale. Ubweya ndizinthu zomwe zimatha zaka popanda kutentha ndi kutentha. Valani malaya anu aubweya pafupipafupi. Sambani chisanu kapena ayezi. Izi zisungitsa mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a villi.
Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yabwino yosankhira, kugula ndi kusunga chovala chaubweya, sangalalani ndi zabwino za zovala zachilengedwe zomwe zingapangitse zovala zanu kukhala zabwino, zomwe zimakupatsani chitonthozo chokwanira komanso kutentha ngakhale nyengo yozizira.