Burgos ku Spain - momwe mzindawu ungasangalatse alendo

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Mzinda wokongola wa Burgos (Spain), womwe uli m'chigawo cha dzina lomweli, uli pa 245 km kumpoto kwa Madrid. Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu, Burgos ili pamalo a 37 ku Spain: pafupifupi anthu 180,000 amakhala kudera la 107.08 km².

Burgos akukhala paphiri lamamita 800, kumapeto kwake kuli zigwa zokongola za Castile. Mtsinje Arlanson umadutsa mu mzinda, amene anagawa magawo awiri.

Modern Burgos imapatsa alendo ake zonse zomwe zimafunikira kuti akhale ndi moyo wathunthu: malo ogulitsira kukoma kulikonse ndi chuma, chakudya chokoma ndi vinyo, moyo wosangalatsa komanso wosangalala, ma boulevards obiriwira, gombe lokongola pamtsinje wa Arlanson, malo akale a Old Town.

Zowoneka kumpoto chakumpoto kwa Burgos

M'mbali imeneyo ya Burgos, yomwe ili pagombe lamanja la Mtsinje wa Arlanson, pali Old Town yokhala ndi zokopa zambiri.

Malo okhala mumzinda wakale

Mzinda wakale wa Burgos uli ndi malo okongola kwambiri mumzinda:

Plaza del Mio Sid yokhala ndi chipilala kwa Knight Sid Compador;
Plaza del Rev San Fernando;
Plaza Mayor ndi malo ozungulira ofanana ndi Spain, ozunguliridwa ndi nyumba zazitali;
Plaza Libertad, yotchuka ndi mbiri yakale ya Casa del Cordon;
Plaza Lesmes ndi nyumba yakale ya amonke ku Bernardos;
Plaza Santa Maria, yomangidwa m'zaka za zana la 15 pamalo amanda akale.

Pali mbiri yakale ya Burgos ndi Paseo del Espolon wakale, komwe anthu amakonda kupuma. Boulevard Espolon ikuyenda mumtsinje pafupifupi 300 mita, koma apa mutha kuwona nyumba zokongola zochokera munthawi zosiyanasiyana, ziboliboli ndi akasupe, gazebo yoimba, yodulira mitengo mophiphiritsa komanso mabedi ambiri amaluwa.

Ndipo njira yabwino kwambiri yodziwira zowonera za Mzinda Wakale ndikuchokera ku Santa Maria Bridge, yomwe imadutsa Mtsinje wa Arlançon.

Chipata cha Santa Maria

Potuluka pa Santa Maria Bridge pali chipata cha dzina lomweli. M'zaka za m'ma XIV iwo anamangidwa ku linga lakale lakale, kumene tsopano palibe chomwe chakhala.

Chipata ndi nsanja yayikulu yamiyala yokhala ndi mphanda. Zojambula zawo ndizokongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli za anthu otchuka ku Burgos ndi Spain, komanso ziboliboli za Namwali Maria komanso mngelo woyang'anira mzindawo.

Zipinda zamkati zazitali zazitali zazitali zimakhala ndi maholo owonetsera. Chosangalatsa kwambiri ndi Main Hall ya Mudejar ndi Hall of Equality. Imodzi mwa malowa imakhala ndi Pharmaceuticals Museum, yomwe ikuwonetsedwa kwambiri ndi mankhwala akale.

Bungweli Cathedral

Kumbali ina ya zipata za Santa Maria ndi Plaza Santa Maria. Kutembenuza mbali yayikulu pabwaloli ndi chipata chodziwika bwino, kuli chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha Burgos ndi Spain yense - Cathedral of Our Lady of Burgos.

Tchalitchichi chimadziwika kuti ndi luso la zomangamanga za Gothic ku Spain. Nyumbayi ili ndi mawonekedwe a mtanda wachilatini, kutalika kwake kumafika 84 m, ndikutalika kwake ndi 59 m.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Burgos Cathedral ndi yachitatu kukula kwambiri ku Spain pambuyo pa matchalitchi akuluakulu a Seville ndi Toledo.

Chipinda chachikulu cha tchalitchi chachikulu chimaperekedwa kwa Namwali Maria. Ndikosavuta kuziganizira kuyambira pamwamba mpaka pansi. Pakatikati mwa bwaloli, pakati pa nsanja pali chifanizo cha Namwali. Pansipa pali zithunzi zojambula za mafumu 8 aku Castile, pansi pake pali zenera lalikulu lokhala ndi nyenyezi yozungulira ya David pakati. M'munsi mwake muli zipilala zitatu zakuthwa. Chipilala chapakati ndiye khomo lalikulu lolowera mnyumbayi, lomwe limangotsegukira mamembala am'banja lachifumu, pomwe zitseko zazing'ono kwambiri zimakhala khomo la okhulupirira wamba.

Mbali yakumpoto ya tchalitchi chachikulu imaperekedwa kwa atumwi. Pakatikati, pamwamba pazitseko zolowera, zithunzi za Chiweruzo Chotsiriza zikuwonetsedwa.

Kumbali yakum'mawa, nyumba yayikuluyo idalumikizidwa ndi asps otsika, opangidwa kalembedwe ka Renaissance ndikukongoletsedwa ndi zilembo zamabanja apamwamba a Velasco ndi Mendoza. Komanso apa mutha kuwona zochitika kuchokera m'moyo wa Yohane M'batizi. Pamwamba pa zitseko zakum'mawa, kutalika kwa 15 m, pali zokongoletsa zosagwirizana ndi tchalitchi chilichonse: wotchi yokhala ndi Papamosk (Prostak).

Mzinda wakale kwambiri (1230), komanso nyumba yokongola kwambiri komanso yosangalatsa ya tchalitchichi ndi yakumwera, moyang'anizana ndi Plaza del Rev San Fernando (San Fernando square). Ziboliboli za Gothic zokongoletsa zojambulazo zimakhala chithunzi cha Divine Liturgy. Apa, kum'mwera kwa tchalitchi chachikulu, pali maofesi ama tikiti: kuti muwone kukopa kwachipembedzo kwa Burgos mkati, muyenera kugula tikiti ndikukwera masitepe opita kudera lakumwera.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Mu 2012, Spain idapereka ndalama zokumbukira € 2 zosonyeza Burgos Cathedral. Ndalamayi inali makope 8,000,000.

Mkati mwa Cathedral of Our Lady agawika m'magulu atatu akulu. Pali kuwala ndi mpweya wambiri mnyumbayi, chilichonse chikuwoneka chopepuka komanso chokongola. Mkati mwa tchalitchi chachikulu ndi cholemera kwambiri: pali zokongoletsa zambiri, zojambula pamiyala zokongola, zifanizo ndi maguwa. Guwa lankulu limakongoletsedwa ndi chithunzi cha Gothic cha Santa Maria la Meya. Pakhomo lakumpoto pali malo okongola a Renaissance Golden Staircase olembedwa ndi Diego de Siloé, opangidwa ndi mabulosi oyera oyera okhala ndi njerwa zachitsulo. Mipanda ya kwayala imakongoletsedwa ndi zozokotedwa zozikidwa pazochitika za m'Baibulo, ndipo kutsogolo kwa kwayala kuli manda a Sid Campeador ndi mkazi wake Jimena.

Malangizo! Cid Campeador ndi ngwazi yodziwika ku Spain yemwe adabadwira ku Burgos.

Zothandiza kwa alendo obwera ku Burgos Cathedral

Adilesi: Plaza Santa Maria s / n, 09003 Burgos, Spain.

Cathedral ku Burgas imagwira ntchito molingana ndi ndandanda izi:

kuyambira pa Marichi 19 mpaka Okutobala 31: kuyambira 09:30 mpaka 19:30;
kuyambira Novembala 1 mpaka Marichi 18: kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 19:00;
cholowera chomaliza ndichotheka ola la 1 musanatseke;
amatseka nthawi zonse Lachiwiri kuyambira 16:00 mpaka 16:30.

Tchalitchichi chitha kutsekedwa kwa alendo pa tchuthi, zambiri zimapezeka patsamba la webusayiti http://catedraldeburgos.es

Ana osapitirira zaka 7 amaloledwa kwaulere. Lachiwiri kuyambira 16:30 mpaka 18:30 mchilimwe mpaka 18:00 nthawi yozizira, kuvomereza kwaulere ndi kwaulere kwa aliyense. Nthawi zina, kulowa kwa alendo omwe ali ndi matikiti:

akuluakulu - 7 €;
kwa opuma pantchito opitirira zaka 65 - 6 €;
Kwa osagwira ntchito, ophunzira osakwana zaka 28 - 4.50 €;
kwa ana azaka 7-14 komanso olumala - 2 €.

Buku lowongolera mu Spanish kapena Chingerezi lipatsidwa tikiti.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Pamphepete mwa mtsinje wa Arlançon, njira ya St. Jacob idadutsa kale - ili ndi dzina la msewu wopita ku Santiago de Compostela, komwe St. Jacob adayikidwa. Amwendamnjira ali paulendo wopita ku Burgos kuti akayendere Cathedral.

Mpingo wa St. Nicholas

Church of San Nicolas de Bari ili kuseli kwa Burgos Cathedral - kwa iyo muyenera kukwera masitepe akulu, omwe adayikidwa kumanzere kwa tchalitchi chachikulu (ngati mungayang'ane nayo).

Tchalitchi chaching'ono, choyera kwambiri choyera kwambiri cha St. Nicholas chimasangalatsa ndi kufanana kwake komanso mgwirizano. Kufunika kwake kwakukulu ndi kukopa kwake ndi guwa lansembe lamwala mwapadera ngati buku lofotokoza za moyo wa St. Nicholas. Guwali ndi lojambulidwa mwaluso kwambiri komanso mooneka bwino kwambiri.

Upangiri! Mukayika ndalama ya 1 € pachitseko chapadera paguwa lansembe, kuwala kokongola kwambiri kumayatsa.

Adilesi ya Church of Saint Nicholas ndi Calle de Fernan Gonzales, 09003 Burgos, Spain.

Nyumba yachifumu ya Burgos

Castillo de Burgos, kapena kani, mabwinja omwe adatsalira pamenepo, ali pamwamba pa phiri la San Miguel. Ndi bwino kukwera kukopa uku ndi phazi, kukwera kumachitika kudera lokongola kwambiri ndipo kumatenga mphindi 25-30. Mutha kuyambitsa njira kuchokera ku tchalitchi chachikulu, kukwera masitepe omwewo: choyamba motsatira Calle Fernan Gonzales, kenako pamakwerero a paki kupita padenga lowonera, kenako nkupita panjira yopita pamwamba pa phiri.

Nyumbayi, yomangidwa mu 884, yakhala imodzi mwamipanda yolimba kwambiri yodzitchinjiriza. Kenako idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyumba yachifumu komanso ngati ndende, ndipo idawonongedwa pankhondo yapachiweniweni m'ma 1930.

Maso omwe akupezeka kuti awunikidwe ndi ochititsa chidwi kwambiri mzaka zam'mbuyomu ku Spain komanso kudzikongoletsa. Nsanja yolondera, 75 mita pamwamba pa mzindawu, imapereka malingaliro abwino a Burgos ndi tchalitchi chachikulu.

Pali malo osungirako zinthu zakale m'dera la Castillo castle, komwe, kumbuyo kwa zingwe, kuli mabwinja osawoneka a makoma akale, zinthu zomwe zapezeka pano. Bungweli ndilodabwitsa: palibe wogwira ntchito, wokamba nkhani waku Spain yekha ndi amene amalankhula zam'mbuyo zamalo ano.

Gawo lochititsa chidwi kwambiri lachifumu chakale cha Burgos ndi ngalande zapansi panthaka komanso chitsime chakuya mamita 61.5 Mutha kuwona zowonera izi paulendowu - zimachitika tsiku lililonse, kuyambira 10:00, 11:00, 12:00, 13:00, 14 00, 15:30, 16:15.

Castillo de Burgos imatsegulidwa tsiku lililonse kuyambira 9:45 am mpaka 4:30 pm.

Pakhomo la gawolo, kuyendera nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, ulendo wapansi panthaka - zonse ndi zaulere.

Adilesi yokopa: Cerro de San Miguel, s / n, 09004 Burgos, Spain.

Kuyang'ana pagombe lakumanzere la Burgos: Monastery ya Las Juegas

Madera atsopano makamaka ali pagombe lakumanzere. Ngakhale pano pali zowoneka ngati za Burgos, zomwe zimadziwika ku Spain ndi madera ena. Mwachitsanzo, nyumba yachifumu ya Cistercian ya Santa Maria la Real de Huelgas. Amadziwika chifukwa chovala korona pano, kudzozedwa, knighted, kuphatikiza ukwati, adayika mafumu a Castile ndi Leon. Nyumba ya amonke, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za zana la XII, ikugwirabe ntchito, koma nthawi yomweyo ndiyotseguka kuti iyendere.

Chokopa chapadera: tchalitchi chokhala ndi guwa lokongola lokongoletsedwa komanso gulu lokhala ndi manda a mafumu achi Castile. Ku Capilla de Santia chapel kuli chifanizo chamatabwa cha Saint James ndi lupanga, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu miyambo ya knighthood ya Order of Santiago. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya St. Ferdinand tsopano ikukhala ndi Museum of Textiles, yomwe imawonetsera mikanjo yachifumu, komanso zojambulajambula, zojambulajambula, ndi zotsalira zakale.

Khomo lolowera ku Las Juegas ndi laulere - mutha kulowa ndikuyang'ana nyumba zonse zakunja, kuyenda mozungulira bwalo losangalatsa. Koma mutha kulowa mkati ngati gawo limodzi laulendo wolipidwa wolipidwa.

Zofunika! Maulendo amachitika m'Chisipanishi chokha. Ndizoletsedwa kujambula zithunzi, mlonda akuyenda kumbuyo kwa gululo ndikuyang'anira.

Adilesi yokopa: Plaza Compás, s / n, 09001 Burgos, Spain.

Kufikira gawo ndikotheka:

Lamlungu - kuyambira 10:30 mpaka 14:00;
Lachiwiri-Loweruka kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 17:30, yopuma kuyambira 13:00 mpaka 16:00.

Zokopa pafupi: Nyumba ya amonke ya Miraflores Carthusian

Nyumba ya amonke yoperekedwa kwa Namwali Woyera wa Miraflores ili paphiri pa park ya Fuentes Blancas - ili kunja kwa mzindawo, makilomita 4 kum'mawa kwa likulu la Burgos. Popeza zoyendera za anthu ambiri sizikupita kumeneko, muyenera kukwera takisi kapena kuyenda wapansi. Ngakhale msewu umadutsa malo okongola m'mbali mwa Mtsinje wa Arlanson, kuyenda, makamaka kutentha, ndikutalika komanso kotopetsa.

Cartuja de Miraflores ndi nyumba ya amonke ya m'zaka za zana la 15 yokhala ndi nyumba zambiri. Poyamba inali nyumba yachifumu yosaka nyama, koma Juan II adapereka kwa gulu lachifumu la Carthusian. Popeza nyumba ya amonke imagwira ntchito, alendo amangololedwa kutchalitchi.

Mpingo ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha zomangamanga za Gothic mochedwa. Chilichonse mkati mwake ndichabwino kwambiri, zinthu zambiri zamkati ndizowoneka zakale:

chojambula "Annunciation" pakhomo;
guwa la nsembe la chosema Gil de Siloë; golide woyamba kubwera kuchokera ku America ndi Christopher Columbus adagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga guwa ili;
fano lodziwika bwino la Saint Bruno, yemwe adayambitsa dongosolo la Cartesian;
Pakatikati pa nave pali manda a Juan II ndi mkazi wake Isabella waku Portugal.

Pakhomo la nyumba ya amonke ndi yaulere, nthawi yoyendera:

Lolemba-Loweruka - kuyambira 10:15 mpaka 15:00 ndi kuyambira 16:00 mpaka 18:00;
Lamlungu - kuyambira 11:00 mpaka 15:00 ndi kuyambira 16:00 mpaka 18:00.

Adilesi yokopa: Pje. Fuentes Blancas s / n, 09002 Burgos, Spain.

Malo Okhazikika ku Burgos

Webusayiti ya booking.com imapereka malo opitilira 80 pamitundu yonse ku Burgos ndi madera omwe ali pafupi: kuchokera kuma hostel abwino mpaka 5 * hotelo. Mahotela a 3 * ndi okongola, chifukwa ambiri mwa iwo ali munyumba zokongola zakale pafupi ndi zikhwangwani zotchuka. Njira yabwino ndi nyumba zabwino m'mizindawu, komanso ndalama zapenshoni zakumidzi, pafupifupi 5-10 mphindi pagalimoto kuchokera ku Burgos.

Mtengo woyerekeza patsiku lokhalamo:

mu kogona - kuchokera 30 € pa munthu aliyense;
mu chipinda chachiwiri mu hotelo ya 3 * - 45-55 €;
m'nyumba - 50-100 €.

Momwe mungapitire ku Burgos

Malo abwino a Burgos adathandizira kuti tsopano ndi malo ofunikira kulumikizana kumpoto kwa Spain. Kufika mumzinda uno sikovuta, chifukwa "misewu yonse ya Castile imalowera ku Burgos".

Zosankha zotchuka komanso zosavuta ndi sitima ndi basi. Mutha kupeza ndege zoyenera ndikugula matikiti amtundu uliwonse wamayendedwe pakati pa Burgos ndi mizinda ina ku Spain ku www.omio.ru.

Kuyenda pa njanji

Sitimayi ya Burgos-Rosa de Lima ili pamtunda wa makilomita 5 kuchokera pakatikati pa mzindawu, m'dera la Villímar, ku Avenida Príncipe de Asturias s / n.

Kuyambira 2007, ntchito yanjanji yokhazikika yakhazikitsidwa pakati pa Burgos ndi mizinda ikuluikulu yaku Spain. Sitima zapamwamba kwambiri zimabwera kuno kuchokera ku:

Bilbao (nthawi yoyendera maola atatu, tikiti imawononga 18 €);
Salamanca (panjira maola 2.5, mtengo - 20 €);
Leona (ulendowu umatenga maola awiri ndikuwononga 18 €);
Valladolidola (yochepera ola limodzi, tikiti 8 €);
Madrid (ulendo wa maola 4, mtengo 23 €).

Palinso kulumikizana kwachindunji ndi Barcelona, Vigo, Endaya, San Sebastian, Vitoria. Sitima zimadutsa ku Burgos kupita ku Paris ndi ku Lisbon.

Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi

Kukwera basi

Kuyenda ku Burgos pa basi nthawi zambiri kumatenga nthawi yocheperako ndipo ndiotsika mtengo poyerekeza ndi kuyenda pa sitima.

Burgos Bus Station ili pafupi ndi Cathedral, pa Calle Miranda nº4-6.

Njira zamabasi zimalumikiza Burgos ndi mizinda yapafupi ku France ndi Portugal, ndimizinda yambiri kumpoto kwa Spain ndi Madrid. Mwachitsanzo, pali maulendo angapo apandege tsiku lililonse panjira ya Madrid - Burgos, ulendowu umatenga maola awiri mphindi 45, ndipo tikiti imawononga 15 €. Malo ena otchuka ndi Valladolid, Leon, Bilbao, San Sebastian, Pamplona.

Mitengo yonse patsamba lino ndi ya Novembala 2019.