Njira zowonongera mipando, njira zodziwika bwino

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Pali njira zambiri zosinthira zinthu zosasangalatsa, kuwonjezera zest ndi kutsitsimuka mkati. Izi ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zothimbirira, kujambula ndi zokongoletsa, zojambulajambula. Zambiri sizimafunikira zida zokwera mtengo, zida, zida kapena maluso ojambula. Imodzi mwa njirazi ndi mipando ya decoupage, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi woyambira mipando.

Makhalidwe a decoupage

Mipando yanu yodzipangira nokha ndi zokongoletsa zinthu ndi zithunzi zodulidwa papepala. Amagwiritsa ntchito ma napkins atatu osanjikiza ndi makhadi a decoupage. Mutha kukongoletsa mwanjira imeneyi osati mipando yokha, koma mabokosi, zolembera, ma albamu okhala ndi zithunzi, mbale. Ngakhale makandulo ndi sopo zopangidwa ndi manja amakongoletsedwanso.

Chofunika kwambiri mu decoupage ndikuti malingaliro aliwonse amatha kuzindikira ndi munthu yemwe sangathe kujambula. Kupatula apo, decoupage yachitika mosavuta. Njira yosavuta ndikumamatira chopukutira pamalo okonzedweratu kale ndikutetezedwa ndi varnish. Kuphatikiza apo, pali maphunziro ambiri pamutuwu, kuphatikiza oyamba kumene.

Ndipo ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu ya utoto, onjezani ma volumetric kapena zaka zongopeka pogwiritsa ntchito njira yolimbana, mutha kukwaniritsa zosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, pangani chithunzi kuti chinthucho ndi chakale. Mipando yazinyalala mumayendedwe a shabby chic kapena Provence, omwe tsopano ali mu mafashoni, ndi osangalatsa.

Decoupage ndi gawo lalikulu lamalingaliro. Kuchita zaluso zamtunduwu, aliyense amatha kumva ngati munthu wopanga ndikupanga chipinda chapadera m'nyumba zawo.

Mitundu

Kulemba mitundu yonse ya decoupage, mwina, palibe zala zokwanira m'manja onse. Masitaelo apangidwe otsatirawa ndi otchuka:

shabby chic - zokongoletsa zamaluwa komanso zotopetsa m'mitundu yowala;
Provence - imapangitsa mphamvu zakale zaku France;
mumayendedwe achikale - apa njira yayikulu ndikukalamba kopangira;
mumitundu yamitundu - zokongoletsa zofananira kudziko linalake zimapangidwa;
mzinda wosavuta - apa zinthu zimakongoletsedwa ndi njira zosakwanira: manyuzipepala, zojambula za ana, ndi zina zotero;
mumayendedwe amdziko - izi zimapanga chisangalalo mnyumba;
mwa kalembedwe ka Victoria - mu mzimu wachingerezi chosasinthika chakale.

Izi ndi za masitaelo. Palinso akatswiri ambiri. Pali magulu ambiri apamwamba pamipando yama decoupage, kuphatikiza omwe ali ndi kanema. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna, mutha kudziwa masitaelo onse ndi maluso a decoupage. Chotsatira, tidziwa bwino maluso aliwonse a decoupage mwatsatanetsatane.

Zakale

Ndiye amene adayambitsa mayendedwe onse, komanso njira yosavuta yowotchera pa mipando ndi zinthu zina. Chithunzi kapena zodzikongoletsera zimadulidwa pa chopukutira, pepala la mpunga, kapena chithunzi chosindikizidwa. Makhadi a decoupage amagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Pamwamba pazinyumba za decoupage zakonzedwa kale. Amatsukidwa, kutsitsidwa, kupukutidwa kapena kupentedwa.

Chithunzi chimakhala pamwamba pouma ndikupaka ndi guluu wa PVA wothira kapena burashi ya akiliriki. Poterepa, muyenera kuyendetsa bwino pepalalo. Ndi chithunzithunzi chachikale, chithunzicho sichimangika pamwamba pa guluu, koma chimayikidwa nayo kuchokera pamwamba. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mitundu yamapepala imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsa zomwe zimamwa bwino guluu.

Chojambulacho chimakwanira bwino mipando yopangidwa ndi chipboard kapena mitengo yolimba. Komanso, decoupage ya mipando ya chidole yopangidwa ndi plywood kapena pulasitiki imachitika.

Pambuyo pomata, fanolo liyenera kuumitsidwa, kenako varnish iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito magawo awiri. Pakati pa zigawo, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira zopukutira kuti chinthu chomalizidwa chikhale chosalala. Luso lachikale ndiloyenera oyamba kumene chifukwa cha kuphweka kwake.

Kubwerera

Oyenera kukongoletsa zinthu zowonekera. Mosiyana ndi njira zamakedzana, zokongoletserazi zimaphatikizidwa kumbuyo kwa chinthucho. Njira yabwino yodzipangira nokha mipando yakukhitchini ngati kuli magalasi oyikamo zitseko za kabati. Mwanjira iyi, mutha kukongoletsanso tebulo lagalasi.

Chilichonse chimachitika motsatana pano. Umu ndi momwe zimawonekera pang'onopang'ono:

chithunzicho chagwedezeka;
maziko amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamenepo - pambuyo pake, chithunzicho chiziwala kuchokera kumbuyo kwa chinthucho;
varnishing imachitika kumbuyo.

Ngati zokongoletsera zina zilizonse zigwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti zimamatira kumayambiriro kwa ndondomekoyi, patsogolo pa chithunzicho kapena nthawi yomweyo. Zambiri za chithunzicho zitha kujambulidwa ndi burashi yopyapyala yachithunzi chowonekera.

Kudzipangira nokha decoupage kulibe kovuta kuposa koyambirira. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi chithandizo chake, simungangotsitsimutsa mipando yamagalasi, komanso kubisa zolakwika zake zazing'ono.

Luso

Zithunzi zonse zimapangidwa pano zomwe zimatsanzira kujambula. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kupanga zokometsera zonse pamipando ndi zinthu zina zamkati, ndi zojambula zodziyimira nokha zokongoletsera nyumba yanu.

Art decoupage ndi yovuta kwambiri kuposa zonse. Musanapitirire nazo, ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito njira zapamwamba komanso zina, zosavuta.

Chithunzichi chimadindidwa pano chimodzimodzi ndi njira zam'mbuyomu. Makhadi a decoupage, zopukutira m'maso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kusiyanitsa ndikuti tsatanetsatane wa chithunzicho adakopeka ndikujambula mwanjira yoti iphatikane ndi zakumbuyo, imakhala yathunthu.

Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pomwe chinthu chochekedwacho ndi chochepa kwambiri kuti chingakongoletsedwe pamwamba. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kumaliza zonse zomwe zikusowapo, ndikuti ziwoneke ngati zonse pamodzi ndi zomwe zidulidwazo papepala. Kuti mukwaniritse izi, muyenera kukhala ndi luso lojambula komanso kuwongolera bwino utoto ndi maburashi.

Kutulutsa

Poterepa, tizidutswa tating'onoting'ono tomwe timagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa. Mapepala oterewa ndi owonda, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zokongoletsa zamitundu yambiri ndi mitundu. Njirayi ndiyabwino kupanga mipando yakale, chifukwa zidutswa zamapepala zokongola zimatha kutseka zolakwika zonse.

Decopatch ikufanizidwa ndi quilt ya patchwork, yopangidwa ndi pepala. Njirayi ndiyabwino osati kungopanga mipando yakale ndi manja anu, komanso kupanga ziwonetsero zokongola pamtundu wamitundu. Mwachitsanzo, mafano achinyama. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti nyuzipepala ndi magazini zang'ambika.

Mtundu wa decopatch ndi laminate, kapena laminate. Poterepa, zidutswa zamapepala kapena nsalu, masamba owuma ndi zinthu zina zokongoletsera zimapachikidwa ndi varnish ya akiliriki ndikulumata pachinthucho. Mukayanika, malo osalala, owala bwino amatha kupezeka. Mphamvu ndi kukana kwamadzi kovalira kumalola kuti njirayi ichitike pamipando yopukutidwa.

Kuponyera mthunzi

Njira imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawonekedwe azithunzi zitatu. Mwa kalembedwe kameneka, decoupage ndi yosangalatsa kuchokera pamalingaliro aluso. Mithunzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi utoto wa akiliriki. Kuti muchite izi, kumeta mthunzi kumachitika mozungulira pogwiritsa ntchito siponji youma kapena burashi lowuma. Chifunga ichi chimapangidwa ndi utoto womwe ndi wakuda kuposa utoto. Siponji utoto ayenera kumwedwa pang'ono.

Chithunzicho chiyenera kuuma bwino musanagwiritse ntchito mithunzi. Pofuna kuchepetsa ngozi zolakwa, ndi bwino kuphimba motif ndi matte zoteteza varnish. Poterepa, ngati varnished ikadetsedwa ndi utoto, zidzakhala zosavuta kutsuka.

Utoto wamthunzi suyenera kukhala wotuwa kapena wakuda. Zosankha zosangalatsa ndizomwe zimakhala mthunzi wofanana ndi mtundu wa chithunzicho, mdima wokha. Mwachitsanzo, mthunzi wakuda wabuluu wamphesa wabuluu wowala. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, ngakhale malingaliro osavuta atha kusewera mwanjira yosangalatsa.

Kuphulika

Mipando yokometsera yokhala ndi zigamba za mazira imatha kusintha zinthu wamba kukhala zokolola. Zigobowo zimapanga zovuta. Njirayi imatchedwa craquelure. Chipolopolo chochokera ku mazira a nkhuku chimamangiriridwa mzidutswa tating'ono mpaka pamwamba pake. Ndi bwino kusankha mdima kuti malo pakati pa zidutswazi awonekere.

Nayi malangizo mwatsatanetsatane:

pezani pamwamba ndi akiliriki ndikuumitsa;
gwiritsitsani guluu kuti mugwirizane ndi chipolopolocho. Mipata imatha kukhala yosawoneka bwino, kapena yotakata, mwanzeru zanu;
ndodo zopukutira thukuta kapena makhadi otsekemera pamwamba;
ngati kuli kotheka, jambulani, mthunzi ndi zina zotero;
varnish ndi zouma motif.

Kuuluka kwa dzira ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yobwezeretsera mipando yakale. Chipolopolocho chimakutira pamwamba ndi wandiweyani, ndikubisa zonse zolakwika. Palinso ma varnishi apadera a craquelure omwe, akauma, amapanga tizing'onoting'ono tachithunzichi.

Kutulutsa kwa volumetric

Volumetric decoupage ndiyo njira yosangalatsa kwambiri yokongoletsera. Pali malingaliro amatani pano. Ichi ndi mipando yolumikizidwa ndi zingwe, pomwe mawonekedwe otseguka amalumikizidwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito mipando ya decoupage ndi nsalu kumakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi mawonekedwe osakhazikika osazolowereka. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zina zama volumetric zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ngati ma napkins kapena makhadi a decoupage amagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti kuwonjezera voliyumu motifayo imadulidwa m'makope angapo. Zidutswazi zimalumikizana, kuti chithunzicho chituluke pamwamba kuti chikongoletsedwe.

Decoupage ndi nsalu amatha kusintha mipando yayikulu komanso zazing'ono zamkati. Nthawi yomweyo, nsaluyo imayikidwa m'makutu, omwe amakonzedwa ndi guluu "mwamphamvu". Monga kuphulika, ndikubwezeretsa mtengo wotsika mtengo kwa mipando yakale komanso njira yosinthira mkati mwanyumba. Mwanjira imeneyi, ngakhale kutulutsa kwa khungu lopukutidwa ndikotheka.

Zolakwa pafupipafupi

Mukamasintha zinthu zanyumba yanu, chinthu chachikulu sikulakwitsa, makamaka kwa oyamba kumene. Kukongoletsa sikophweka kuposa kukonzanso, ndipo nthawi zina kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Ngakhale decoupage ndi imodzi mwanjira zosavuta. Zolakwitsa zambiri ndi izi:

kukonzekera pamwamba - ngati mipando ndi yamatabwa kapena ya chipboard, ndikofunikira kuti muisamange bwino. Ngati kulimbikira kutsalira, ndiye kuti chithunzicho sichingafanane ndendende. Ndikofunika kutsitsa zinthu zopangidwa ndi pulasitiki kapena magalasi, apo ayi pepalalo lizichokapo;
choyambira - payenera kukhala choyambira pakati ndi chithunzi. Mukanyalanyaza, ndiye kuti pakapita nthawi, bowa kapena nkhungu zitha kuwoneka, makamaka ngati malo a chinthucho ndi khitchini kapena bafa, pomwe kuli chinyezi komanso kutentha;
kukakamira zolinga osaganizira. Asanalumikize zithunzizo, ziyenera kuyalidwa pamwamba komanso malo osankhidwa bwino. Mukayamba kumangirira, mutha kupeza china chosiyana ndi zomwe mumaganizira;
kusakanikirana kosafanana kwamapangidwe - mkati mwa decoupage ndikofunikira kusalaza bwino pepala ndi burashi, kutulutsa mpweya. Ngati makola apangidwa, muyenera kuwachotsa nthawi yomweyo;
varnishing yosavomerezeka - ndi bwino kusonkhanitsa varnish yochepa pamtengo kuposa zambiri. Kupanda kutero, mikanda ndi ma drip amatha kupanga, omwe sangathe kuchotsedwa.

Nthawi zambiri, ndikofunikira kupanga decoupage pang'onopang'ono, pang'onopang'ono komanso moganiza. Monga, komabe, ndi ntchito ina iliyonse yokongoletsa. Zaluso zamtunduwu ndi njira yabwino yosinthira mipando yosasangalatsa, kuibwezeretsanso pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosavuta ndikubweretsa mtsinje watsopano mkatikati, makamaka mukadziwa kupanga decoupage yamipando.