Maonekedwe abwino a kuyika tebulo-aquarium, ndikupanga nokha

Gome ndi imodzi mwamipando yofunikira kwambiri. Palibe chipinda chimodzi chomwe chingachite popanda icho, kaya ndi khitchini, chipinda chochezera, nazale kapena kuphunzira. Pakati pa mipando yosiyanasiyana, mayankho osakhala ofanana amapezeka nthawi zambiri, mwachitsanzo, tebulo la aquarium, lomwe ndi lokwanira mkati. Gome lotere siliwonetsanso zaumwini, komanso limakopa chidwi cha ena, omwe angasangalale kusangalala ndi dziko lapansi lamadzi ndi kapu ya khofi.

Zojambulajambula

Ma tebulo okhala ndi nsomba ndi malo wamba am'madzi, pomwe pali chilichonse chofunikira pamoyo waomwe akukhalamo. Kuphatikiza apo, patebulopo yomwe idayikidwapo imagwira ntchito kutengera malo opangira. Gome la aquarium limathetsa ntchito zingapo nthawi imodzi:

1. M'nyumba dziwe lochita kupanga ndilabwino kwambiri.
2. Kuwonera nsomba zomwe zikukhala mu thankiyo kumakhudza kwambiri ma psyche a anthu.
3. Malo aliwonse amasinthidwa kwambiri chifukwa cha tebulo la aquarium. Ngati mumayika chinthu choterocho mchipinda, ndiye kuti ntchito ziwiri zimathetsedwa: kukongoletsa chipinda ndi chinthu chosangalatsa chomwe chimagwira ntchito zina za tsiku ndi tsiku (monga tebulo lina lililonse).
4. Zoterezi zimathandizira kukonza nyengo yaying'ono mchipinda chilichonse.

Ubwino woyika matebulo ngati awa ndi awa:

• zokongoletsa;
• magwiridwe;
• kupulumutsa malo.

The kuipa monga chakuti nsomba ndi nyama mantha, choncho si koyenera kuti kayendedwe mwadzidzidzi. Mwachitsanzo, kuponyera nyuzipepala patebulo la khofi, kumabweretsa mantha pakati pa omwe amakhala mnyumba yamagalasi.

Kumbali yaukadaulo, monga tebulo wamba, nyumbayi ili ndi miyendo, pamwamba pake patebulo yopangidwa ndi zinthu zopepuka. Imakhala ngati chivundikiro cha aquarium.

Kugwira ntchito

Sungani malo

Zokongoletsa

Mitundu yotchuka

Ma tebulo amitundu yosiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamitundu yosiyanasiyana:

1. Amakona anayi. Makonda ambiri. Anthu angapo amatha kukwana patebulo lamakona anayi.
2. Chowulungika. Ili ndi ntchito za tebulo zopangidwa ngati kachulukidwe, koma imawoneka kochepera.
3. Round. Kusapezeka kwa ngodya kumabweretsa chitonthozo m'chipindacho. Kuphatikiza apo, mapangidwe ake ndi otetezeka, makamaka ngati pali ana ang'ono mnyumba.
4. Square. Ndiwosungira bwino malo, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino m'malo ang'onoang'ono.

Makulidwe a countertops akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri. Zimadalira kuchuluka kwa aquarium, zokonda za eni ake ndi malo amchipindacho. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kukula kwa aquarium yapakatikati kuli 25 cm m'lifupi, masentimita 45 kutalika, ndiye kuti patebulo limapangidwa mulifupi masentimita 60, kutalika kwa masentimita 80. Kuchuluka kwa thanki kwa okhala m'madzi kumakhala pakati pa 15 mpaka 20 malita (ang'ono), kuyambira 20 mpaka 50 (sing'anga), kuchokera 100 ndi kupitirira (kwakukulu).

Gome loyambirira la aquarium limatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito osati kunyumba kokha, komanso m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri. Mutha kukhazikitsa mtundu wosazolowereka ngati kauntala wa bar - ungathandizire alendo obwera ku cafe. Gome lotereli limawoneka bwino m'malo azamalonda, pomwe anthu nthawi zambiri amadikirira.

Square

Round

Chowulungika

Amakona anayi

Zida ndi zida

Kupanga matebulo, magalasi otenthedwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kukana. Kutalika kwakukulu ndi 6 mpaka 12 mm. Nthawi zambiri, galasi la tebulo pansi pa aquarium limayikidwa mu matabwa, chitsulo, pulasitiki. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito pepala lapakompyuta lomwe limafanana ndi mkati mwa chipinda.

Kuti apange chimango cha tebulo la aquarium, zinthu izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito:

1. Wood. Mitengo yosamalira zachilengedwe komanso yolimba imakutidwa ndi chopangidwa chapadera chomwe chimabwezeretsa madzi.
2. Chipboard. Zinthuzo ndizosavuta kukonza ndipo zimakhala ndi mtengo wotsika.
3. MDF. Zokhazikika, zotchipa zomwe ndizosavuta kukongoletsa.
4. Zitsulo. Chitsulo chodalirika chachitsulo chimatha nthawi yayitali, kupilira kupsinjika kulikonse. Zipope zachitsulo kapena mbiri zamakona zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Galasi lopindika

Wood

Chipboard

MDF

Zitsulo

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida za aquarium:

1. Pampu yamadzi. Amagwiritsa ntchito aeration yamadzi, mapangidwe oyenda, kusakanikirana kwa zigawo.
2. Sefani. Imathandizira kuyanjana kwamadzi mu aquarium kofunikira ndi nsomba ndi zomera.
3. Compressor. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mpweya kuzinthu zamoyo.
4. Zowonjezera. Pitirizani kutentha, monga momwe nsomba zimasinthira kusintha kwake.

Posankha zida zoyenera, zimatsalira kukongoletsa nyanjayi mwa kuyika zamoyo pamenepo.

Compressor

Zowonjezera

mpope wamadzi

Sefani

Mapangidwe ndi zokongoletsa

Kuti danga la aquarium liziwoneka labwino, muyenera kulikonza bwino. Kukongoletsa aquarium ndi luso lenileni. Mutha kukongoletsa kalembedwe kake, pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zochepa monga algae, miyala, matabwa oyenda, zipolopolo, zomera komanso kuwala pang'ono. Zotsatirazi zikutenga malo apadera pakupanga:

1. Kuyambitsa. Mutha kusankha nthaka yachilengedwe kapena zokongoletsera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana.
2. Miyala. Zachilengedwe ndi zopangira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Itha kukhala pobisalira mitundu ina ya nsomba.
3. Driftwood. Amakhala ngati pogona pa nsomba ndipo amathandiza pa zomera.
4. Zomera. Zomera zamoyo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuchotsa nayitrogeni kuchokera ku aquarium.
5. Zipolopolo ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali. Zigoba zotsukidwa bwino zimayikidwa pogona ndi pobereka.
6. Nsomba. Kungakhale chilichonse. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti mitundu yosankhidwa imatha kukhala mwamtendere wina ndi mnzake. Kwa ma aquariums ang'onoang'ono, ma guppies, ma danios, neon, mollies, ma lupanga, nsomba zazing'ono zazing'ono, tambala ndi oyenera. Gouramis, scalars, nannakars, zakuthambo, ma parrot amatha kukhala pama tebulo akulu.

Gome likuwonetsa masitayilo amakono amakono a aquarium.

Maonekedwe	Mawonekedwe:
Chijapani	Kutsanzira malo omwe amagwirizanitsidwa ndi chikhalidwe cham'munda waku Japan.
Chidatchi	Zimasiyanasiyana pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yazomera zomwe zidakonzedwa mozungulira.
Zachilengedwe	Pafupi kwambiri ndi chilengedwe.
Zosangalatsa	Chodziwika bwino ndikudzaza dziwe ndi madzi am'nyanja komanso zolengedwa zomwe zikukhalamo.
Zolingalira	Zapangidwa kuti ziganizire zofuna zake: danga, akachisi akale, otchulidwa m'nthano, ndi zina zambiri.

Zokongoletsa za matebulo a aquarium ziyenera kusankhidwa kutengera chipinda chomwe malonda ake amapezeka.

Musanaike chinthu chilichonse mumtsinjewo, chiyenera kukhala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.

Chidatchi

Zolingalira

Zosangalatsa

Zachilengedwe

Chijapani

Zofunikira pautumiki

Kuti pakhale aquarium yabwino, pali malamulo angapo oti mutsatire. Kuyatsa kwa thanki ndikofunikira - kudzawonjezera kukopa ndikusintha zomwe zili mkatimo. Ngati aquarium yanu ili ndi zomera zamoyo, ndiye kuti sizowunikira zonse zomwe zingagwire ntchito. Gwiritsani ntchito nyali zokhazokha ndi ma radiation oyenera omwe amalimbikitsa photosynthesis. Ngati mulibe zomera zamoyo mu thanki, ndiye kuti nyali za fulorosenti ndizoyenera. Musayike aquarium dzuwa.

Kuyeretsa kwamatangi ndi kusintha kwamadzi zimadalira kuchuluka kwa aquarium: ndizocheperako, nthawi zambiri muyenera kuchita izi. Madzi mutha kusintha nokha popanda kugwiritsa ntchito katswiri, chinthu chachikulu ndikuwerenga malangizowo. Muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa momwe zida zilili, kuyang'anira kutentha ndikuwona kuchuluka kwa nsomba. Ndikofunika kusamalira zomera, kuchotsa ndere, zinthu zokongoletsa zoyera.

Muyeneranso kupanga nthawi yodyetsera nsomba, kuwonetsetsa kuti sizidya mopitirira muyeso, apo ayi kudyetsa kwambiri kumabweretsa imfa. Kwenikweni, ndizokwanira kuti nsomba zizidya kamodzi patsiku nthawi yomweyo. Monga lamulo, tebulo pamwamba ndichotchinga cha aquarium, yomwe imatha kukwezedwa kuti idyetse nsomba. Mutha kudyetsa okhala pakona panyanja kudzera m'mabowo apadera.

Ndondomeko yodyetsa

Kuyatsa

Kusamalira kutentha

Kukonza

Kusankha tebulo lomalizidwa

Amisiri ena amatha kupanga tebulo la aquarium ndi manja awo, koma makamaka chinthu choyambirira chimagulidwa m'masitolo apadera. Mukamasankha tebulo la m'nyanja yamchere, muyenera kusamala ndi zina mwazomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, kusangalatsa ena. Popeza tebulo la aquarium lodzaza madzi ndi lolemera, muyenera kudziwa kuti maziko ake ndi ati. Njira yabwino ndichitsulo kapena chitsulo cholimba.

Kusamala kuyenera kulipidwa kumalumikizidwe: ayenera kukhala olimba kupewa madzi. Chofunikanso kwambiri ndi zovekera, zomwe ziyenera kukhala zolimba komanso zodalirika.

Kuphatikiza apo, pompopompo liyeneranso kukula ndi mawonekedwe. Apa kusankha kudzadalira cholinga cha tebulo la aquarium. Ngati aquarium yaing'ono yokhala ndi tebulo lalikulu ili yoyenera chipinda chaching'ono, ndiye kuti mchipinda chachikulu mutha kukhazikitsa thanki yama volumetric yokhala ndi makona anayi kapena chowulungika. Muyeneranso kuganizira chipinda chomwe mukufuna tebulo-aquarium: chipinda chochezera, nazale, chipinda chogona, bala, phwando. Madzi otchedwa aquarium okhala ndi kakang'ono pang'ono ndi oyenera kuchipinda cha ana, ndipo ndibwino kukhazikitsa thanki yayikulu muofesi.

Momwe mungadzipangire nokha

Mutha kupanga tebulo lanu la aquarium ngati muli ndi zida zofunika. Kupanga kwa DIY, izi ndizofunikira:

• Aquarium - 76 malita;
• chivundikiro chazithunzi;
• thermometer;
• nyali za fulorosenti - zidutswa ziwiri;
• waya pachithandara 91 x 36 cm;
• kuwonjezera;
• powerengetsera nthawi;
• chotenthetsera madzi;
• nsonga za mpando - mapaketi 4;
• fyuluta;
• nthaka kapena miyala;
• thovu lakuda;
• adaputala katatu.

Kuchokera pazida muyenera mtondo wamatabwa, mapuloteni, matayi.

Aquarium

Zipangizo za Aquarium

Zodzikongoletsera za aquarium

Nyali za fulorosenti

Kusungidwa

Pamwamba pa tebulo

Chithovu chakuda

Kalasi yapamwamba pakupanga tebulo-aquarium:

1. Choyikiracho chiyenera kusankhidwa ndi kukula kwa mzati wa 36-46 cm.
2. Chingwe cha luminaire chimayikidwa pansi pachithandara. Poterepa, chojambulira nthawi ndi adaputala adayikidwa.
3. Mchere wamchere umayikidwa mkati mwapangidwe. Makulidwe amtundu wama tanki akhoza kukhala ochepera kuposa mashelufu.
4. Pamwamba pachithandara chimachotsedwa, kusiya mbali ndi njanji zakutsogolo.
5. Malangizo a mipando adakhazikika kuzithunzithunzi.
6. Chowotchera ndi fyuluta yamadzi imayikidwa, mawaya omwe amadutsa pansi pa chikombole.
7. Thermometer imakhazikika ndi chikho chokoka.
8. Pansi pa thankiyo pali dothi lokwanira.
9. Chivindikirocho chimatseka.
10. Pamwamba pa tebulo imayikidwa pachivundikirocho.

Kupanga ukadaulo wamagetsi kuti usawonekere, thovu lamdima limayikidwa pansipa. Pomaliza, tebulo la aquarium limakongoletsedwa ndi zida zofunikira.

Onetsetsani nyali pachithandara

Ikani aquarium m'ngalawamo

Onetsetsani maupangiri amipando pazitsulozo

Thirani madzi mu aquarium ndikuyika zokongoletsera ndi zida

Ikani pepala lapamwamba, ikani thovu pansi pa aquarium

Onerani kanemayo: Taiwanee Reef Lake Malawi - African Cichlids - HD Underwater Footage (Mulole 2024).