Njira zobwezeretsera kabati yakale, momwe mungachitire nokha

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Izi zimachitika kuti mipando yakale imakhala yosagwiritsika ntchito. Mutha kuyigwiritsa ntchito, koma mawonekedwe ake samayambitsa malingaliro abwino. Kuti mukulitse moyo wa malonda, muyenera kuubwezeretsa. Musanabwezeretse nduna yakale, muyenera kusankha zida zingapo, komanso njira yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Zomwe zimafunikira

Zida zomwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito panthawi yobwezeretsa malonda zimadalira njira yosankhidwira. Ngati mulibe luso lokongoletsa, musataye mtima - tikukulimbikitsani kuti musamalire mitundu iyi ya ntchito:

kupenta nduna;
kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yamtengo wapatali;
njira ya decoupage.

Kutha

Kujambula

Kuphulika

Ngakhale wachinyamata amatha kuchita izi pokonza mankhwala. Kubwezeretsanso kwanu nduna yanu kumapereka lingaliro kapena mawonekedwe amachitidwe aukadaulo mtsogolo. Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kutembenukira kuzomwe zilipo: ngati zimapangidwa kalembedwe kaulimi, njira yokometsera valawe ndiyabwino. Ngati nyumbayo idapangidwa kalembedwe kakale, sankhani utoto wotsatiridwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito chithunzi. Kamangidwe ka chipinda chikufuna zinthu zachikondi, decoupage ndi yankho labwino.

Kubwezeretsa kabati ya chipboard kumayamba ndikukonzanso zolakwika zomwe zimawoneka. Kuti mupitirire kukongoletsa kwamaluso ndi kumapeto, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa malupu amtunduwu, kuwona kukhulupirika kwa zovekera. Tsegulani nduna ndikuyang'ana ma slide, komanso onani mkati mwa tchipisi ndi mabowo. Zolakwika zonse zomwe zazindikira ziyenera kuthetsedwa. Izi zitha kuchitika mosavuta ndi nyundo ndi misomali, komanso m'malo mwa njira zolakwika ndi ma analogu atsopano.

Mndandanda wazida zonse zobwezeretsera kabati yakale ndi manja anu zikuwoneka motere:

sandpaper kapena sander - kupatsa ndege malo osalala ndi osalala;
screwdriver kapena zowotchera m'mimba mwake zonse - kuti muthe kusintha zinthuzo ndikuchotsa zovekera musanavula;
spatula - yophimba mabowo ndi tchipisi;
penti wodzigudubuza ndi burashi yopapatiza - kuti adzikonzenso coating kuyanika;
guluu wolowa nawo kapena PVA;
seti ya zomangira zokhazokha kuti musinthe.

Mwachindunji pa njira ya decoupage, mufunika ma napkins okhala ndi kachitidwe kapena zokongoletsera, varnish ya acrylic, burashi yapadera yopyapyala yokhala ndi ma bristles owoneka ngati mafani. Komanso, kubwezeretsa kwa kabati yakale kumatanthauza kupezeka kwa choyambira, choyika nkhuni, utoto wogwiritsa ntchito utoto, masking tepi. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito miyala, muyenera varnish ya dzina lomwelo.

Ndikofunikira kusankha nthawi yomweyo pa lingaliro la kubwezeretsa, chifukwa popanda lingaliro lopanga chinthu chokongola sizigwira ntchito. Funsani banja lanu kuti mudziwe zomwe akufuna.

Zida ndi zida zopangira decoupage

Magawo obwezeretsanso pogwiritsa ntchito utoto

Musanaphunzire kalasi yaukadaulo yopangira zovala kuti musunge zovala, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwira ntchito yokonzekera pamtengo. Izi zikuphatikiza kuyeretsa ndi kumeta mchenga zokutira zakale. Ndikofunika kukwaniritsa malo osalala kuti burashiyo igwiritse bwino ntchito kapangidwe kake pojambula.

M'madera ang'onoang'ono, gwiritsani sandpaper; m'malo akulu, gwiritsani ntchito sander. Gawo lomaliza lokonzekera nthawi zonse limaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito sandpaper yambewu yabwino kwambiri pamtengo.

Mukangomaliza kugwira ntchito yolakwika, okongoletsa amakulangizani kuti mupite koyambirira. Gawo ili ndilofunika kwambiri kupenta palokha. Ndikofunikira kubwezeretsa nduna yakale ndi manja anu ndiukadaulo wapamwamba, kuti dothi likhale yankho labwino kwambiri: libisa ming'alu yonse ndikudzaza ma pores. Kuphatikiza apo, zokutira zokongoletsera zimayamwa pang'ono.

Tikadikirira kuti malonda awume kwathunthu, timabwezeretsa nduna ndi utoto:

tamasula zida zonse zomwe zingapewe burashi kuti isalowe m'malo opapatiza;
zinthu zomwe sizingachotsedwe - timazisindikiza ndi masking tepi kuti tisunge mawonekedwe awo apachiyambi;
penti wamatabwa, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera a akiliriki - amakwana bwino pandege ndikupanga kanema woteteza. Thirani utoto mu chidebe chowongolera ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito;
choyamba, timakonza zinthu zonse zamkati: mashelufu, zipinda, mezzanines. Pambuyo pake, timapitiliza kujambula zojambulajambula, monga zikuwonetsedwa pachithunzichi;
chitamba choyamba chitauma, gwiritsani chachiwiri, ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, pezani chachitatu. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mukwaniritse kuwala kwa utoto ndikudzaza mipata yonse;
kabati youma iyenera kutsegulidwa ndi varnish magawo angapo.

Obwezeretsa amalangiza kuwonetsa malingaliro ndikupanga nduna kuti isapangidwe mosiyana, koma kuwonjezera mitundu ingapo pamakoma. Njira yosavuta kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe akapangidwe kazithunzi. Kuti muchite izi, mutagwiritsa ntchito tepi ya masking, gawo lina la facade limasindikizidwa ndipo malo otsalawo ajambulidwa ndi mtundu wina. Poyambira, mutha kukonza nduna mumapangidwe ena osiyana.

Kuchotsa zokutira zakale

Part akupera

Chips zimasindikizidwa ndi putty

Kuyang'ana pamwamba

Zithunzi zojambula

Kulimbitsa

Kugwiritsa ntchito craquelure

Njira zokutira zopangidwa ndi matabwa ndi varnish yapadera yomwe ili ndi zinthu ziwiri zidzasintha zovala zakunja. Ndi chithandizo chake, ndizotheka kupanga zovala zakale zomwe agogo aakazi amagwiritsa ntchito. Kuti mumalize ntchitoyi, mufunika PVA guluu, miyala, penti wa akiliriki ndi varnish, burashi yayikulu.

Njirayi sikutanthauza matalente apadera, zovuta zonse ndizofanana ndi banga wamba. Kusintha kwa zochita kumawoneka motere:

kukonzekera - chinthu chakale chimakhala mchenga, ngati kuli kofunikira, putty imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusindikiza mabowo akulu. Gawo lomaliza la kukonzekera lidzakhala choyambira m'magulu angapo;
utoto - pantchito mumafunikira nyimbo zamitundu iwiri: mdima ndi kuwala. Sakuyenera kuti azigwirizana - mtundu wamdima umagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa ming'alu, ndipo chowunikiracho ndi chojambulira chachikulu. Pogwiritsa ntchito burashi, ikani mtundu wakuda, wogawana mozungulira pamwamba pa malonda;
manda - Chovala cha utoto chikauma, mutha kuyikapo miyala. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa mwachangu komanso makamaka m'magawo angapo - kukula kwa varnish, ming'alu idzawonekera kwambiri. Yanikani mankhwala mpaka zala zanu zitakanirira pang'ono;
mtundu wachiwiri - mbuye wapamwamba pamiyala panthawiyi akufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wowala ndikudikirira kuyanika pang'onopang'ono. The coating dr dr dr ies ies ies Ikangowuma, chovala cholimba chimayamba kuwoneka;
varnishing - kanyumba kouma kouma kouma kaphimbidwa ndi varnish ya acrylic yophatikiza zotsatirazo.

Posankha craquelure, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ngati pali chithunzi pa nduna, musayigwire. Pachifukwa ichi, magawo awiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito, ntchito yomwe imadziwika ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito magawo awiri.

Njira imeneyi ndi yoyenera kubwezeretsanso mabwalo am'nduna, komabe, zofananira zofananazo zitha kuchitidwa mkati mwazogulitsazo. Chovala chokongola chachikale chidzakopa onse omwe amakonda mkatikati mwa mpesa.

Kutha

Malo ogulitsa zamakono adzadabwitsa aliyense waluso kapena wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi kuchuluka kwa zopukutira m'mapepala ndi pepala la decoupage. Mabotolo ndi ang'ono ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa zinthu zazing'ono. Pankhani yovala zovala, amatha kuwonedwa ngati zopangira zojambula kapena ma mezani. Pepala la decoupage limapangidwa kukula kwakukulu, chifukwa chake lidzakhala loyenera pantchito yamtunduwu.

Musanabwezeretse zovala, sankhani zomwe zingagulitsidwe. Izi zitha kukhala zokongola zamaluwa, zokongoletsa zakale, zithunzi za anthu, ngwazi, kapena zithunzi zongolowa mphesa. Decoupage ili ndi magawo angapo:

pamwamba pake pokonzekera kukonza amapukutidwa ndikuwongoleredwa m'magawo angapo. Pambuyo pake, utoto wonyezimira wa akiliriki umayikidwa kuti upatse maziko;
Pakadali pano, zida zamapepala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pa nduna, malingaliro amalingaliro amalingaliro ndi malo azonse;
kusamutsa chithunzi pamtunda kumawerengedwa kuti ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zovuta. Mutha kugwiritsa "njira yamafayilo" pa izi. Konzani fayilo yanthambi yanthawi zonse, chotsani zigawo ziwiri zapamwamba pa chopukutira ndikuyiyika pazithunzi. Kenako, tenga botolo la utsi ndi madzi ndipo pang'onopang'ono pukutani chopukutira chonse. Ikangonyowa, gwiritsani ntchito zala zanu mokoka kuti mutulutse thovu lonse. Ngati izi sizinachitike, makwinya adzawonekera pamalonda. Chinsalu chikangokhala chofewa komanso chosalala, timachigwiritsa ntchito limodzi ndi fayiloyo pamwamba pa nduna. Chotsani fayiloyo mosamala ndikupitilira sitepe yotsatira;
pogwiritsa ntchito burashi yopyapyala ndi guluu wapadera, timayang'ana pamwamba pa chopukutira kapena pepala mu 1 wosanjikiza;
msanga wa timitengo titauma, m'pofunika kuchitira ndege ndi akiliriki varnish. Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa zosankha zama kabati akale.

Mipando yobwezeretsedwayo imapatsa chipindacho mawonekedwe atsopano - imawoneka yoyambirira komanso yopanda malire. Zogulitsa zoterezi zimasangalatsa alendo onse, kuyika mwiniwake ngati wokongoletsa kumene.