Mabenchi osiyanasiyana osintha, mawonekedwe ake

Mukakongoletsa chiwembu chanu, munthu sangachite popanda mabenchi omasuka. Ndiwofunikira pakapangidwe ka gawolo, kukulolani kuti musangalale ndi kukongola kwachilengedwe komanso kupumula. Benchi yosinthira, yomwe imawonekera ngati kuli kofunikira, ndiyotchuka kwambiri. Chifukwa cha zojambula zokonzedwa zosiyanasiyana, makalasi apamwamba, mapulani, mutha kudzipangira nokha.

Makhalidwe ndi phindu la malonda

Kusintha mabenchi ndi mapangidwe osavuta koma ogwira ntchito. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu ndi mipando yadziko lonse ndi kupezeka kwa njira zapadera. Ikapindidwa ndi benchi yosavuta, ikakulungidwa ndi tebulo lalikulu lomwe lili ndi mabenchi angapo omasuka. Zida zimadziwika ndi kuyenda, chifukwa chake, ndizoyenera kuyikika pakona iliyonse ya tsambalo. Mitundu yolumikiza benchi ili ndi maubwino angapo:

1. Kuphatikizika - ndikapinda, benchi imatenga malo ochepa.
2. Kugwiritsa ntchito mosiyanasiyana - mipando yowonjezerapo ndi tebulo zimawonekera chifukwa chazosavuta.
3. Kukhazikika - mabenchi opangidwa ndi zinthu zosankhidwa bwino amakhala ndi moyo wautali.
4. Njira yosavuta - ngakhale mwana amatha kuthana nayo.
5. Kusinthasintha - koyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mdziko, malo minda, m'munda. Mabenchi amatenga nawo mbali pakukongoletsa malo ndipo ndi mipando yabwino yochitira limodzi.

Mtundu wopindidwa uli ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Ikuwoneka bwino ngakhale osagwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsa. Kuphatikiza apo, benchi ndiyosavuta kupanga nokha.

Zosiyanasiyana komanso zosankha zosangalatsa

Kuti musankhe benchi yoyenera yosinthira, muyenera kuganizira kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe angakhalepo. Chiwerengero cha mipando chimadalira mtundu wa zomangamanga:

1. Tebulo la benchi lokhala ndi mipando. Mtundu uwu ndiofala kwambiri. Mothandizidwa ndi zosavuta, mtunduwo umatembenuka kuchokera pa benchi imodzi kupita pawiri ndi tebulo. Ubwino: imakhala mpaka anthu 6, sichikundikira malo. Kuipa kwa benchi ndikuti sikuwoneka kokongola mukakipinda.
2. Wopanga benchi. Disassembled imapereka mipando ya anthu mpaka 6, m'boma - 2; kukhathamiritsa ndi tebulo pamwamba. Ubwino: kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta, magwiridwe antchito. Kuipa kwa benchi ndikuti ili ndi zosankha zochepa poyerekeza ndi mtundu wakale.
3. Benchi yamaluwa. Ikuwoneka ngati wopanga, koma pali zosiyana - zikasonkhanitsidwa zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a bud. Ubwino: zinthu zosinthika zobwerera kumbuyo, zimakhala ndi anthu asanu. Chosavuta ndi zimbudzi ndi ma cell pamipando.

Pali njira zina zosinthira. Mtundu wokhala ndi mabenchi awiri ndikosavuta pakupanga ndi kupanga. Chogulitsa pakona chimatha kuphatikizira kusiyanasiyana, kumapereka mipando yambiri. Zosiyanasiyana mu mawonekedwe a tebulo la khofi ali ndi kapangidwe koyambirira, koyenera kupumula, kuwerenga, kugwira ntchito ndi laputopu. Gome lazithunzithunzi zokhala ndi mbali zinayi ndi lochititsa chidwi ndipo limatha kukhala ndi anthu 8.

Opanga mayankho osavomerezeka angakonde mtundu wa mipando iwiri, yomwe imasandulika benchi wamba, benchi yoyika banja moyang'anizana, komanso chinthu chokhala ndi tebulo lakumbali.

Zida zopangira

Kuti mupange tebulo losinthira ndi manja anu, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhalira ndi kulimba kwa kapangidwe kake. Nthawi zambiri, mfiti zimagwiritsa ntchito:

1. Matabwa ndi matabwa. Mulingo woyenera popanga mitundu ya benchi mumachitidwe akale. Wood ndiyosavuta kuyikonza, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi kuti mupatse mankhwalawa kusintha kulikonse. Nthawi zambiri pamafunika anthu awiri kuti azigwira ntchito chifukwa zolemazo ndizolemera kwambiri.
2. Ma pallet. Oyenera kupanga mabenchi mdziko kapena mawonekedwe a Provence. Tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zopangira zakunja zomwe zilibe zipsyinjo ndipo sizimatulutsa fungo losasangalatsa. Zomwe zimapangidwazo ziyenera kukhala mchenga wosamalidwa bwino, wothandizidwa ndi impregnation yoteteza, yoyika pamwamba pake ndi utoto ndi ma varnishi.
3. Zitsulo. Mabenchi owotcherera okhala ndi zinthu zabodza adzakhala njira yabwino kwambiri yoperekera. Mapangidwe adapangidwa ndi mbiri zazing'ono, zozungulira kapena zazitali. Zinthu zolimba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi nkhawa.

Kuti mupange benchi ndi tebulo yotsika mtengo ndi manja anu, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe muli nazo. Mipando yakale, zitseko, matabwa a mipando, matebulo osafunika a pambali pa bedi - zonsezi zimadalira malingaliro a mbuyeyo.

Zithunzi za Msonkhano ndi zojambula zazithunzi

Pogwiritsa ntchito mabenchi osinthira apamwamba kwambiri, zojambula ndizofunikira kwambiri. Pali malingaliro ambiri okonzedwa pa netiweki, koma ngati kuli kotheka, mutha kupanga mapulani ake. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukumbukira izi:

• choyambirira, ndikofunikira kulingalira pazomwe mungapangire, poganizira kuchuluka kwa mipando, mtundu wa kusintha kwa benchi;
• magawo a benchi akuyenera kufanana kwathunthu ndi tsambalo, pomwe lidzakhalepo;
• tsatanetsatane wa malonda ndi kukula kwa benchi amadziwika pachithunzicho;
• kukula kwa zinthu zosunthika pa benchi kumatsimikizika.

Kukhazikika kwa benchi kumawonetsa ntchito yonse, mpaka momwe chinthu chimodzi chimachitikira, chifukwa chake chikhala chothandizira kwambiri kwa oyamba kumene. Kuti muwerenge kuchuluka kwa zinthu zofunika, kutalika kwake ndi gawo lake zimaganiziridwa. Kotero, ngati makulidwe a bala ndi 8 cm, ndiye kuti mayunitsi osachepera 5 amafunika kuti apange mwendo umodzi.

Ngati mpando wa benchi wapangidwa kuchokera ku bolodi masentimita 4 cm ndi 9 cm mulifupi, mufunika matabwa 5 kutalika kwa 150 cm kuti mugwire ntchito.

Momwe mungachitire nokha

Kuti mudziwe momwe mungapangire benchi yosinthira nokha, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito makalasi apamwamba. Kulongosola kwatsatanetsatane kumaphatikizapo zojambula ndi zithunzi za gawo lililonse. Njira yosavuta ndiyo kupanga mabenchi anu achitsulo ndi chitsulo.

Standard nkhuni yomanga

Kuti mugwire ntchito, mufunika zida ndi zida zotsatirazi:

• matabwa ndi matabwa;
• mulingo womanga, tepi muyeso;
• zomangira;
• zodzipangira zokha;
• chikhomo kapena pensulo;
• sandpaper;
• zomangira zitsulo;
• Chibugariya;
• zomangira;
• kubowola.

Kuti mupange tebulo lapamwamba kwambiri, muyenera kuchita izi malinga ndi malangizo:

1. Ma board awiri a 120 x 12 cm ampando amakhala mchenga mosamala. Zina ziwiri - 37 x 10 cm (za miyendo) zimalumikizidwa ndi zomangira zachitsulo kuti zizipeza mawonekedwe amakona atatu.
2. Thupi lokonzekera limakulungidwa kumiyendo ndikudzipangira. Mabowo amabowola pasadakhale.
3. Gawo lakumunsi la mipando limalimbikitsidwa ndi ma spacers, omwe amakhala ndi ngodya ndi zomangira.
4. Pa benchi yachiwiri, pamafunika matabwa okhala ndi magawo 110 x 22. cm.Miyendo imapangidwa ndi matabwa, yolumikizidwa ndi zomangira zokha.
5. Matabwa ali m'munsi m'munsi, mpando chili, ndiye spacers lapansi. Kulondola kwa msonkhano kumayang'aniridwa.
6. Kwa countertop, matabwa 5 ndi slats 2 amatengedwa. Zinthu zonse ndizolumikizana. Pamwamba pa tebulo pamakhala pansi.
7. Choyimitsa chiwongolero chomwe chili ndi udindo wosintha mtunduwo. Izi zidzafuna matabwa awiri mulifupi mwake, kutalika kwa masentimita 88. Mapeto awo ndi ozungulira.
8. Mabowo okhala ndi mamilimita 7 mm amakowedwa mdzanja, mwendo ndi bala. Zinthu zonse za benchi yosinthira zimalumikizidwa ndi zomangira zamatumba ndi mtedza.

Pofuna kumangika mwamphamvu kwa makinawo, m'pofunika kuwombera ku armrest. Pambuyo pake, mutha kupitiliza kuwunika momwe ntchitoyo yatha.

Kulondola kwa kutsata kwa kapangidwe ka tebulo lokhala ndi mabenchi kumatsimikiziridwa pakuwunika kutsatira kujambula. Kutalika kwamkati mwa nyumbayo kuyenera kukhala masentimita 115, m'lifupi mwake - masentimita 120. Ngati magawo awa aphwanyidwa, malonda ake sangapindike.

Mipando yam'munda yosintha kuchokera pazitsulo

Kupanga chosinthira patebulo ndi manja anu ndichinthu chosangalatsa. Kuti mugwire ntchito, mufunika zida ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• machubu ozungulira 25 x 25 x 1.5 mm, okwana magawo asanu ndi limodzi;
• matabwa - zidutswa 8;
• kubowola;
• Chibugariya;
• zomangira;
• Sander;
• makina kuwotcherera ndi ya maelekitirodi;
• makina ochapira, mtedza, mabotolo;
• utoto wachitsulo.

Malangizo ndi tsatanetsatane angakuthandizeni kumaliza gawo lililonse la ntchitoyi molondola:

1. Mbiri yazitsulo imatsukidwa, dzimbiri limachotsedwa. Zojambulazo zimadulidwa malinga ndi pulaniyo.
2. Kupanga chimango cha benchi, machubu amawotchera. Mabowo amaponyedwa maenje a mipando. Otsuka amagwiritsidwa ntchito posavuta.
3. Miyendo, zinthu za 50 x 50 mm zimadulidwa pazitsulo. Ziwalo zonse za chimango zimathandizidwa ndi kompositi yapadera.
4. Matabwawo amadulidwa molingana ndi magawo a benchi, mchenga, ophatikizidwa ndi ma antiseptics ndikukhazikika mthupi.

Kapangidwe kazitsulo kamatha kupangidwa ndi amisiri odziwa zambiri komanso oyamba kumene omwe amakumana koyamba ndi mipando yam'munda. Ndikofunikira kuti ukhale ndi chidziwitso cha kuwotcherera. Kupanda kutero, malonda ake sangakhale olimba mokwanira.

Kukongoletsa

Benchi yamagetsi yosinthira, yomwe ili pamsewu, imafunikira kukonza kwapadera. Tsamba la matabwa limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati matabwa, pamwamba - varnish yokhala ndi zinthu zoteteza madzi. Koma ngakhale zitatha izi, sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti musiye zinthu zakunja. Kusintha kwanyengo kumakhudza kukhazikika kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake, kotero mutha kusunthira nyumbayo pakhonde kapena gazebo, ndikutseka ndi denga.

Ngati mumapanga benchi ndi manja anu, mutha kuikongoletsa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Zokongoletsa pamipando ndi kumbuyo zimayang'ana zokongola kwambiri. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito:

• zithunzi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi utoto wa akiliriki wambiri;
• zojambula za decoupage;
• zithunzi zokongola zopangidwa ndi chowotchera magetsi;
• zokongoletsa zamasamba ndi mitundu yosema pamtengo;
• mafano a nyama, otchulidwa m'nthano, odulidwa ndi jigsaw.

Ngati kapangidwe kake kachitidwa moyenera, ndipo chinthu chomalizidwa chimayang'aniridwa nthawi zonse, moyo wautumiki ukhoza kufikira zaka 25 kapena kupitilira apo. Nthawi zambiri zinthu zamatabwa pamabenchi zimasinthidwa ndizitsulo, sizimawoneka zokongola, koma kulimba kumawonjezeka kwambiri. Benchi yamaluwa yabwino komanso yothandiza nthawi zonse imakhala yofunikira ku kanyumba kanyumba kachilimwe kapena kumatauni. Mukakhala pamenepo, mutha kusangalala ndi tchuthi chanu, kusilira malo owoneka bwino, kucheza ndi okondedwa. Mutha kupanga mipando yofunika nokha, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wodziwa malingaliro osangalatsa kwambiri.

Onerani kanemayo: What is OSINT? (June 2024).