Njira zotsuka magazi kuchokera pa sofa, maphikidwe achikhalidwe ndi mankhwala apanyumba

Ndizosatheka kulingalira zakunyumba ndi kupumula kopanda mipando yolumikizidwa. Koma mikhalidwe pamoyo ndiyosiyana komanso yosayembekezereka. Chifukwa chake, zingakhale zothandiza kuti aliyense adziwe momwe angatsukitsire magazi ake pabedi. Pali njira zambiri zothandizira kuthana ndi vutoli osakhudza chovala. Mutha kuthetsa madontho pogwiritsa ntchito njira zowerengera, komanso zogulitsa zapadera.

Malamulo Oyambira

Kuti njira yoyeretsera ikhale yothandiza komanso yotetezeka, malingaliro ena ayenera kutsatidwa. Malamulo abwinobwino osambitsa magazi kuchokera pa sofa, mosasamala kanthu za zinthu zakuthupi:

1. Choyamba, muyenera kusiya madzi otentha, zomwe zingapangitse kuti magazi agundane. Zotsatira zake, chinyezi chimata pamwamba, ndipo pambuyo poyeretsa, banga lachikaso losawoneka bwino lidzatsalira, lomwe silidzachotsedwanso. Njira yoyeretsera mipando yolimbikitsidwa iyenera kuchitika m'madzi ozizira.
2. Pankhani yakusambitsa magazi pa sofa, zokonda ziyenera kuperekedwa kuzinthu zosakhala zankhanza. Chovala chobisa cha mipando yolumikizidwa chimafuna kusakhwima ndi kusamala.
3. Osagwiritsa ntchito chotsukiracho molunjika ku upholstery. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani chinkhupule kapena nsalu yofewa. Madzi oyera okha ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyowetsa zipsera zakale. Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ena ndikosafunikira.
4. Ngati mutsatira malangizo amomwe mungachotsere magazi pazipando, muyenera kulabadira mayendedwe olondola. Muyenera kuchoka m'mphepete mwa kuipitsa kupita pakati. Izi zimalepheretsa kuti banga lisafalikire padziko lonse lapansi.
5. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ochotsera komanso kuchita khama kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti banga lisambe komanso utoto. Musagwiritse ntchito maburashi okhala ndi ma bristles olimba.
6. Kusuntha kuyenera kufanana ndi malangizo amiyala yomwe ili pamwamba pa sofa. Kupanda kutero, kuyeretsa kudzatsogolera pakupanga malo owala.
7. Chotsalira chotsalira chikuyenera kuchotsedwa mosamala kuti banga lisapangike.

Posankha m'mene mungatsukitsire magazi pa sofa, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira izi. Koma ngati kulibe, mankhwala azitsamba atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mukamawasankha, muyenera kuganizira mtundu wa zopangira sofa.

Mankhwala azachipatala amitundu yosiyanasiyana

Mtundu uliwonse wamtunduwu umafunikira njira yoyenera. Nsalu zina zimalimbikira kupsinjika ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwala, pomwe zina zimafunikira chisamaliro chovuta kwambiri. Mankhwala azikhalidwe omwe ayesedwa nthawi yayitali azithandizira kuchotsa zothana ndi magazi pa sofa. Mudzafunika zinthu zomwe zili mnyumba iliyonse. Koma choyamba muyenera kuphunzira za mtundu wa zokometsera.

Minofu

Pamwamba pa nsalu amaonedwa kuti ndi wosakhwima kwambiri. Ndipo sizokhudza zambiri pazokha, koma zautoto. Pofuna kuti asawonongeke, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tigwiritse ntchito njira zotsatirazi zotsuka sofa pamatope amwazi:

1. Chotsukira madzi. Sakanizani ndi madzi ozizira mu chiyerekezo cha 1: 2 (ambiri mwa iwo ndi madzi), kenako nyowetsani siponji ndikugwiritsa ntchito banga. Kenako siyani mankhwalawa kwa mphindi 20 kuti asakanike. Kenako, pogwiritsa ntchito kuyesetsa pang'ono, chotsani banga. Mutha kuwonjezera soda mu detergent, yomwe imakhala ndi antibacterial, kuyeretsa. Iyi ndi njira yabwino yosambitsira mwachangu magazi pakama ndikuchotsa fungo loyipa ndi majeremusi.
2. Zakudya zamchere ndi soda. Sakanizani supuni imodzi yamchere ndi soda yofanana, sungunulani mu lita imodzi ya madzi ozizira. Kenako ikani zojambulidwazo kuderalo ndikuchoka kwa ola limodzi. Pambuyo pa nthawi yoikika, pukutani banga ndi chinkhupule choviikidwa mu yankho lomwelo. Pofuna kupewa fungo lachinyezi ndi cinoni, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiumitse malo onyowa bwino ndi chopukutira chofewa kapena kamphepo kofunda.
3. Brine. Zochita ndizofanana ndi zomwe tafotokozazi. Koma kuti mukonzekere yankho, muyenera madzi ochepera kawiri.
4. Pawudala wowotchera makeke. Mu chidebe china, mutha kusakaniza supuni ziwiri za ufa wophika nyama ndi lita imodzi yamadzi ozizira. Ikani zosakanizazo pazinyumba zowoneka bwino ndikusiya ola limodzi. Kenako, nyowetsani nsalu kapena chinkhupule ndi madzi oyera kuti muchotse litsilo. Iyi ndi njira yosavuta yochotsera magazi, makamaka popeza ufa wophika ungagulidwe kulikonse.
5. Hydrojeni peroxide. Njirayi iyenera kuyandikira mosamala. Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, ndibwino kuyesa m'malo osawonekera padziko. Mwachitsanzo, pakani msoko. Izi zithandizira kupewa kuwonongeka kwa mipando, makamaka ngati pamwamba pake pali mawonekedwe osakhwima. Chidutswa cha ubweya wa thonje chiyenera kulowetsedwa mu yankho la 3% ya hydrogen peroxide ndikuyigwiritsa ntchito pothimbirira kwakanthawi kochepa kwambiri. Pakadutsa masekondi 30, malo omwe mungakhudzidwe ndi mankhwalawo ayenera kupukutidwa bwino ndi chinkhupule choviikidwa m'madzi.

Mothandizidwa ndi opareshoni yoyenerera, funso la momwe mungachotsere magazi pazovala za sofa lidzaleka kukhala lofunikira. Ndikofunikira kupewa kuyang'aniridwa ngati osatsatira zomwe zikulimbikitsidwa. Izi nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa kusintha kwa chinthucho.

Chikopa Chowona

Mukamatsuka sofa yopangidwa ndi chikopa chenicheni, muyenera kusamala. Zinthu zowononga zitha kuwononga mawonekedwe a mipando yolumikizidwa pamwamba. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito madzi sopo kuchotsa banga. Kuti mukonzekere, muyenera kupukuta supuni 2 za sopo wonyezimira (akhoza kusinthidwa ndi sopo wamadzi) mu 0,5 malita a madzi ozizira, kumenya mpaka thovu likapezeka. Ikani yankho ku banga, dikirani theka la ora ndikutsuka.

Amoniya amatha kuphwanya mapuloteni m'magazi. Kuti mukonze yankho, onjezerani madontho angapo a mankhwalawo ku 200 ml ya madzi, sakanizani. Madzi otulukawo amayenera kuthiridwa pamalo oyipitsidwawo ndikusiya kwa mphindi 30, kenako ndikupukuta ndi chopukutira chouma, chofewa. Kusamalira mipando yolumikizidwa ndi chikopa chenicheni, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimagulidwa m'masitolo.

Zotengera zachikopa

Sikuti aliyense amadziwa kutsuka magazi pa sofa ngati ali ndi leatherette pamwamba. Poterepa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosavuta zomwe sizikufuna ndalama. Kusakaniza kwa madzi, ammonia ndi kutsuka mbale kumawoneka ngati kothandiza kwambiri. Konzani mwa kusakaniza zigawozo. Mufunika kapu yamadzi ozizira, supuni 1 ya ammonia, madontho angapo a detergent. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pothimbirira kwa mphindi 30 kenako ndikutsukidwa ndi madzi. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito madzi sopo, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi zikopa zachilengedwe.

Chikopa cha Suede

Poyeretsa mipando ndi suede upholstery, gwiritsani ntchito ammonia. Thunthu liyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi ozizira, kuwerengera 1: 4. Kenako pukutani tsambalo ndi chinkhupule kapena burashi lofewa loviikidwa mu njirayo, nthawi ndi nthawi kutsuka chinthucho. Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, sungani malo opatsirana ndikuchiza mankhwalawa ndi burashi yapadera ya suede. Izi zipangitsa kuti sofa iwoneke koyambirira ndikuchotsa zipsinjo.

Njira zapadera

Kuti muchotse zodetsa pamipando yolumikizidwa, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira izi. Ubwino wawo umakhala pakupewetsa kufewetsa kwa ulusi wa nsalu, ndiye kuti, nsalu sichepa.

Njira zina zothandiza zalembedwa pansipa:

• Kutha;
• sopo "Antipyatin";
• Wochotsa mabala Dr. Beckmann;
• UdalixUltra.

Njira ndi ziwembu zogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zatchulidwazo zikuwonetsedwa phukusi mu malangizo ake ogwiritsira ntchito. Zogulitsazo ndi zotetezeka, chifukwa chake zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zonse, osasankha.

Kuchotsa banga louma

Banga louma nthawi zonse limakhala lovuta kuchotsa kuposa banga. Pochita izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, ammonia ndi borax. Choyamba, muyenera kusamalira pamwamba ndi yankho lomwe lidakonzedwa kale kuchokera ku kapu yamadzi ozizira ndi supuni ya tiyi ya ammonia. Siyani kusakaniza kwa mphindi zochepa, kenako chitani ndi yankho la borax. Pamapeto pa njirayi, tsukani pamwamba ndi nsalu kapena chinkhupule choviikidwa m'madzi oyera.

Komanso, aspirin imathandizira pakulimbana kuti sofa ikhale yoyera. Piritsi limodzi liyenera kusungunuka mu kapu yamadzi ofunda, kenako ndi swab ya thonje yoviikidwa mu njira, yothira malo owonongeka. Patapita kanthawi, njirayi imatha kubwerezedwa. Pomaliza, pukutani malo a sofa ndi nsalu yoyera yothiridwa m'madzi.

Zosakaniza zapadera zosamalira mipando yolumikizidwa zithandizira kuchotsedwa kwa magazi pa sofa ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwapadziko. Posankha woyeretsera, m'pofunika kuganizira zinthu za upholstery. Mutha kuwerengera kapangidwe kake ndi malangizo pazolembedwazo kapena gwiritsani ntchito malingaliro a wotsatsa. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe, kuchotsa zothimbirira magazi pasofa kunyumba sizitenga nthawi yayitali. Ndikofunika kukumbukira zomwe zili pamwamba, kapangidwe ka nsalu, komanso kuchuluka kwa zinthu.

Onerani kanemayo: Acme Furniture. New York, New Jersey (September 2024).