Momwe mungapangire mpando wa nyemba ndi manja anu, kalasi yatsatanetsatane

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M'zaka makumi angapo zapitazi, mipando yopanda mafelemu yatchuka chifukwa cha kulemera kwake, kutha kutentha thupi, ma ergonomics ndi maubwino a msana. Chinthu china cha njira yamkati iyi ndi kuphweka kwa kapangidwe kake. Ngakhale anthu osadziwa zambiri osoka amatha kuchita izi. Ngati mungasankhe zida zoyenera ndi kudzaza, mutha kupanga thumba lodzipangira nokha tsiku limodzi. Kuyesera koteroko kumapereka mwayi kwa mwininyumbayo ndi ma bonasi angapo nthawi imodzi: chinthu chatsopano chidzawonekera mnyumbamo, vuto lokhala pampando wabwino lidzathetsedwa, mwini wake adzalandira chidziwitso ndikukhala wokhutira ndi chinthu chofunikira chomwe adadzipanga yekha.

Kusankha kapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe

Anthu opanga omwe amayamikira kutonthoza komanso kukhala payekha apeza njira zambiri zopangira chikwama cha nyemba. Mwachitsanzo, pali yankho loyambirira, pomwe mpando wofewa umasokedwa ngati mawonekedwe a magolovesi otseguka, pomwe mpando wake ndi kanjedza, ndipo zala 5 zimasewera kumbuyo. Koma mitundu inayi yakhala atsogoleri amipando yopanda malire:

Peyala - imabweretsanso zosankha zapamwamba pamipando yolimbikitsidwa. Mpando wa peyala umakhala ndi mbali zisanu ndi chimodzi, zopangidwa ngati chipatso ichi, ndi magawo ena awiri - kumunsi ndi kumtunda ndi chiwonetsero cha hexagon. Mtunduwu umakupatsani mwayi wokhala pampando momasuka, kukhala ndi chithandizo chamutu chabwino.
Mpira umafunidwa kwambiri ndi anyamata, okonda masewera. Mpando wachikwama wa mwana wamwamuna umatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana, omwe ndiosavuta kupanga ndi manja anu kuchokera kuma pentagoni akuda ndi oyera osokedwa pamodzi. Ngati musankha leatherette ngati chivundikiro chakunja, ottoman wofewa adzawoneka ngati gawo labwino la mpira. Mafani a Basketball amapanga mpando kuchokera kumakona awiri a lalanje okhala ndi mzere wakuda. Kuphatikiza apo, mafani amatha kukongoletsa zida zawo ndi zomata kapena mayina am'magulu okongoletsedwa.
Dontho ndi njira, yofanana ndi mpando wa peyala, koma imawoneka yamtsogolo kwambiri. Zipindazo zimatha kupangika magawo anayi kapena asanu ndi limodzi, ofanana ndi dontho, koma lokhazikika. Pansi, motero, amapangidwa mwa mawonekedwe a lalikulu kapena hexagon. Chifukwa chakusowa kwa chigawo chapamwamba (chivundikiro), kumbuyo kwa mpando wokweza kumawoneka ngati kondomu, komwe kumakhala kosavuta kugwiritsitsa ndikusunthira mpandowo kumalo ena.
Oval ndiye womaliza pamitundu yakale yothetsera mayankho amakono omwe opanga mafakitale amapanga. Mpando uwu uli ngati bedi, popeza mutha kukhala pampando uliwonse, ngakhale mutagona chagada. Mawonekedwewo amafanana ndi dzinalo ndipo amakhala ndi zigawo ziwiri zazikulu zowulungika. Tepi lonse ndi sewn pakati pawo, amene zikusintha kutalika anasankha mpando-nkhumba.

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mpando wopanda mawonekedwe kumatha kukhala kwachilendo (mwa mawonekedwe a duwa lotseguka, korona kapena nyama yoseketsa - penguin kapena kangaroo), koma chofunikira chofunikira kwambiri ndicho kukhala kosavuta pakugwiritsa ntchito. Mpando wofewa sayenera kukhala ndi zolumikizana zolimba, mabatani kapena zinthu zokongoletsera zomwe zingabweretse mavuto.

Peyala

Dontho

Chowulungika

Duwa

Mpira

Zida ndi zida

Kuti musokere mpando wa nyemba nokha, muyenera kusankha pazosankha ndi zida zokuzira. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kutenga ulusi wolimba, komanso kusankha chosungira chomwe chili choyenera kuchotsa chivundikirocho.

Zovala zakunja zakunja	Zinthu zamkati zokutira	Zodzaza	Clasp
zachilengedwe, zopangira, ubweya, leatherette.	thonje, synthetics.	kukodzedwa polystyrene, mphira thovu kapena kupanga winterizer, nyemba kapena buckwheat, zinthu zakale.	zipper, mabatani, ma rivets, Velcro.

Ndikofunika kusokera chivundikiro chakunja cha mpando wa nyemba kuchokera kuzinthu zothandiza. Kupatula apo, azikakamizidwa kunenepa nthawi zonse ndipo nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi zovala. Pachifukwa ichi ndikofunikira kupanga zophimba ziwiri. Pamwamba pake payenera kukhala cholimba kuti athe kutsukidwa ndi kutsukidwa popanda kuwononga kudzaza kwamkati. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu siziyenera kuzimiririka, kutambasula, kukhetsa kapena kuchepa mukatsuka. Mutha kudziwa kuchuluka kwa nsalu zofunika pazithunzizi mutasankha kasinthidwe. Chophimba chamkati nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi thonje kapena chotchipa, koma cholimba, chifukwa ntchito yake ndikuteteza mawonekedwe ake. Njira yabwino ingakhale polyester yokhala ndi impregnation yoteteza madzi.

Chodzaza kwambiri chimafutukuka polystyrene (mipira ya thovu), yomwe imapepuka mopepuka, yomwe ingakuthandizeni kusoka ottoman ndi misa yaying'ono ya mwana wamng'ono. Mwanayo azitha kukonzanso mipando yotereyo palokha. Njira ina yosankhira bajeti ingakhale mphira wa thovu kapena zinthu zakale zomwe zingadulidwe. Njira yoyera kwambiri, pakuwona zachilengedwe, ikudzaza ndi nyemba (nandolo, nyemba) kapena buckwheat. Mbeu zazing'ono zozungulira zimakwanira bwino thupi lanu, koma mipando imakhala yolemera kwambiri komanso yolimba.

Mukadzaza mpandowo ndi mipira yowonjezera ya polystyrene, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti pakapita nthawi izi zimadzaza, chifukwa chake zimayenera kuwonjezedwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Moyo wautumiki wa polystyrene wowonjezera umadalira kachulukidwe kake.

Zikopa zopangira komanso zenizeni

Ubweya wopangira kapena wachilengedwe

Zida zopangira

Thonje

Sintepon, PA

Thovu la thovu

Mipira ya Styrofoam

Zipper, mabatani, zomangira

Ntchito motsatizana

Kuti mukwaniritse bwino ntchito yopanga thumba la ottoman ndi manja anu, zochitika zingapo ndizofunikira, zomwe ndizofanana ndi mtundu uliwonse. Dongosolo la mpando wa mpira kapena dontho limasiyana kokha kukula ndi kasinthidwe ka ziwalozo. Mwachitsanzo, tsatane-tsatane malangizo ampando ndi manja anu afotokozedwa, zomwe ziwulule njira yopanga mtundu wofanana ndi peyala.

Kukonzekera kwa zida ndi zida:

masankhidwe a peyala mpando chitsanzo cha mulingo woyenera kukula (pazipita XL);
makina osokera, lumo, ulusi wofanana ndi utoto wophimba kumtunda;
malo odulira (tebulo lalikulu kapena gawo lina pansi popanda kapeti);
wolamulira, pensulo, pepala la graph, ma kampasi kuti atenge mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwake;
mitundu iwiri ya nsalu yotambalala osachepera 150 cm, kachulukidwe ka nsaluyo kuyenera kukhala kwapakatikati kuti makina azitha kusoka zigawo 2-3 nthawi yomweyo;
zipper kutengera mtundu wa nsalu ndi kutalika kwa osachepera 0,5 m;
kudzaza.

Mndandanda ndi zida ndi zida zingasiyane kutengera mtundu wazosankha.

Kapangidwe ka thumba la nyemba

Kusankha kukula

Dulani tsatanetsatane

Kwa amisiri odziwa ntchito omwe nthawi zambiri amasoka, chitsanzo cha mpando wa thumba la nyemba chitha kupangidwa mwachindunji. Njira yosungira ndalama kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito nsalu 1.5 mita mulifupi ndi kutalika kwa mita 3. Dera ili limatha kukhala ndi mphete 6, zomwe zidzakhala mbali zamipando ndi ma hexagoni awiri (pansi ndi pamwamba).

Kukula kwa magawo kudzakhala motere:

kachakona kakang'ono kakang'ono kali ndi mbali zofananira za nthiti zonse - 20 cm iliyonse;
lalikulu pansi - mbali zofanana 40 cm;
mbali iliyonse yamtunduwu imakhala ndi kutalika kwa 130 cm, nsanja zakumtunda ndi zapansi ndi masentimita 20 ndi 40, motsatana (mogwirizana ndi m'mbali mwa ma hexagoni), m'lifupi mwake mulitali 50 cm.

Oyamba kumene amafunikira malangizo atsatane-tsatane ndi kapangidwe ka mpando wa nyemba papepala.

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa ziwalo pamatumba, pomwe kutalika kwa nsaluyo ndi 1.5 m ndipo m'lifupi mwake ndi 3 m, ndi motere:

kuyambira pakona yakumanja yakumanja, ma wedge awiri amaikidwa motsatizana pa nsalu (pansi kumanja, pamwamba kumanzere), chipika choyamba chimamalizidwa ndi hexagon yaying'ono;
Mzere wotsatira umakhalanso ndi ma wedges awiri, koma amapindika (pamwamba kumanja, pansi kumanzere), chipika chachiwiri chimatha ndi theka la hexagon yayikulu, yomwe imagawika magawo ofanana ndi mbali yayikulu pamwamba;
mzere womaliza, mbali zam'mbali zimayikidwa chimodzimodzi ndi yoyamba, kumapeto theka lachiwiri la hexagon liyikidwa.

Mukamajambula zinthu zophatikizika pamalondawo, pamafunika gawo lolandila 1.5 cm yolowera gawo lililonse. Ngati nsaluyo ili yakuda, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kujambula zojambulazo ndi sopo wowonda kwambiri. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mapensulo kapena zolembera, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti mitundu yowala imatha kuwoneka panja pa nsalu zonyezimira.

Chitsanzo

Makulidwe ampando wamwana ndi wamkulu

Dulani tsatanetsatane

Lumikizani zosowa za mphetezo ndi zikhomo

Zogulitsa

Makina osokera amakulolani kusoka mpando wa chikwama molondola momwe mungathere potengera ndondomekoyi. Kuluka pamanja ndi kotopetsa kwambiri ndipo kumangowoneka bwino ndi amisiri enieni. Kuti ntchito yokhala ndi zokutira ikhale yosavuta, ndikofunikira kuwona momwe magawo olumikizirana alumikizirana... Poterepa, mawonekedwe ofunikira okhala ndi miyeso yolondola adzakhala ofunikira.

Ntchitoyi ili ndi izi:

Choyamba, magawo awiri a hex wamkulu amalumikizidwa. Ndikofunika kusoka magawo kuti kutalika konse kukhale masentimita 40, komanso ofanana mbali zonse.
Nkhope zam'mbali 6 zasokedwa motsatana osalumikizana ndi mbali zowopsya.
Ma hexagoni akulu ndi ang'ono amamangiriridwa pamwamba ndi pansi.
Zipper imasokedwa pamakona otseguka, omwe angakuthandizeni kuchotsa chivundikiro chapamwamba kapena kutsegula chamkati kuti mudzaze chikhocho. Kuyika loko kumafuna chisamaliro chachikulu, popeza malekezero ake ayenera kubisidwa mkati mwachikuto.

Kwa oyambitsa singano oyambira, ndibwino kuti muyambe kuchokera pansi pa chipolopolo kuti muganizire zolakwika zomwe zingachitike osazibwereza zakunja.

Lowani nawo seams ndi dzanja kapena pamakina osokera

Sewani mu zipper

Kudzaza ndi kudzaza

Ngati mpando wa peyala wosanjidwa ndi manja uli wokonzeka kudzazidwa, ndiye kuti kudzaza kudzadalira pazinthu zomwe zasankhidwa. Pankhani yosankha chithovu chopepuka cha polystyrene, matumba a nyemba zofewa adzafunika osachepera malita 450 a zopangira, chifukwa adapangidwa kuti azikula kwambiri XL. Mukadzaza thumba la thumba ndi timadzimadzi ta thovu, muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri, chifukwa mipira yopanda kulemera nthawi zambiri imagwa.

Pofuna kupewa zinyalala zosafunikira, ndibwino kulumikiza khosi la chikwamacho ndizambiri komanso dzenje lamkati, lomwe liyenerane ndi phukusi. Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kupopera nsalu ndi madzi kuti muchepetse ma electrostatics a thovu. Yankho labwino kwambiri ndikudzaza manja anayi.

Njira yofananira yolumikizira ndizoyenera kwa mabasiketi oyenda mwaulere (nyemba ndi buckwheat). Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zakale, samangodulidwa tating'ono ting'ono, komanso amagawika pang'ono, kuti zotumphukira zisadzitutumukire mbali ndipo zisatulukire pansi pachikuto ndi zolakwika. Chodzaza chosavuta kwambiri ndichopanga chisangalalo, chifukwa chimakhala cholemera pang'ono ndipo chimayikidwa m'mizere.

Chivundikiro chakunja

Dzazani mpando wa nyemba ndi kudzaza

Kukongoletsa

Ngati mudakwanitsa kusoka mpando wa nyemba, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kuti musamangomvera zokometsera zokha, komanso gawo lokongoletsa lazinthu zamkati zatsopano. Chikwama chodzipangira wekha kunyumba chitha kupangidwa kukhala luso lojambula. Mwachitsanzo, ngati ma jeans akale amasankhidwa ngati chitetezo chakunja, ndiye kuti kuwonjezera pa matumba achilengedwe, mutha kusoka ena angapo - kuchokera ku nsalu zowala.

Njira yosavuta yosokera thumba la peyala ndikupanga mphatso yamwini payekha ndikosoka "chithunzi chojambulidwa" cha wachibale kumbuyo kwa mpando wamba ndikumupanga aliyense kukhala thumba lake la ottoman ndi manja awo.

Kwa ma bourgeois oval zazikulu zazikulu zachifumu zopangidwa ndi zamtengo wapatali kapena veleveti, kuwonjezera kwa mphonje zapamwamba kungakhale koyenera. Mauta ndi ma ruffles ndiabwino pamipando yazithunzi zokongola zokhala ndi Provence. Pazinthu zopanda pake za mwana, mutha kusoka chivundikiro "chophunzitsira" ndi zilembo ndi manambala amitundu yambiri. Wophunzira kusukulu amatha kuloweza zilembozo, zomwe zithandizira kuphunzira.

Ndi kusindikiza

Ndikulowetsa kowala

Chiwembu

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito

Kusamalira mipando yopanda mawonekedwe ndikosavuta. Mpando wonyamula wodzazidwa ndi polystyrene wowonjezera umatha kutsika pakapita nthawi, chifukwa kudzaza thovu kumatha pang'onopang'ono kutaya mpweya chifukwa cha katundu. Vutoli limathetsedwa pongowonjezera padding. Ndi bwino kuyika mipando yopanda mafelemu yodzaza ndi zinthu zambiri kutali ndi zida zotenthetsera, komanso kuti isasunthire padzuwa kwa nthawi yayitali, chifukwa chifukwa chamadzi amayamba kutuluka pang'ono pang'ono, kudzazako kumatsika ndikucheperako, ndipo mizereyo ipunduka.

Ngati mwasankha kusoka mpando wa nyemba wa ana ngati mpando wapamwamba wapamwamba, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kutsuka chivundikiro chakunja, makamaka ngati ndichosiyanasiyana. Poyeretsa pafupipafupi pamwamba, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zopukutira mwapadera. Monga chotsukira, zinthu zofewa zopanda chlorine zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, makamaka kusasinthasintha kwamadzi.

Zosankha zosiyanasiyana pamipando ya nyemba zimatha kubweretsa chitonthozo ndi malingaliro m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Okonda zokumana nazo zatsopano amangofunikira kusoka zophimba zingapo zakunja kwa nkhuku imodzi ndikusintha kuti zigwirizane ndi momwe mumamvera. Mipando yopanda mawonekedwe ndi njira yabwino yokongoletsera mkati mwanu.