Zosankha zoyera pamakona oyera, ndi momwe mungasankhire

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Kugwiritsa ntchito mita iliyonse lalikulu ndikofunikira m'kanyumba kakang'ono. Kusunga zinthu ngati izi kumakhala kovuta, makamaka kwa banja lalikulu. Ndi nduna yoyera pakona yomwe ingakhale yankho lavutoli. Chipindachi chokwanira sichingosunga malo okha, komanso chowonekera kukulitsa malire a chipinda chifukwa cha mitundu yowala.

Zojambulajambula

Okonza ambiri amaumirira kuti zoyera ziyenera kupezeka mkati. Ndizovuta kuphatikiza zomata zamtundu wachikuda ndi mipando yowala, ndipo ndizosavuta kusankha zida zomaliza zoyera. Kusinthasintha kwa mthunzi uwu kwadziwika kale: mtundu uliwonse ungaphatikizidwe nawo. Chifukwa chake, ngati eni ake sanasankhebe momwe chipindacho chidzakhalire, ndiye kuti zovala zoyera ndizabwino kwambiri, zomwe mtsogolomu ndizotheka kusankha zina zonse zamkati.

Kukhalapo koyera mchipinda ndikofunikira: kuwala koyera kapena matt pamwamba pa mipando kumapereka bata. Malinga ndi psychology yamkati, yoyera ili ndi izi:

amachepetsa mantha dongosolo;
amatanthauza kuyera ndi bata;
amalipiritsa mabanja ndi mphamvu zabwino.

Komabe, ngakhale zili choncho, ndikofunikira kuti musapitirire ndi mtundu uwu. Pogula kabati yoyera imodzi, mutha kuyigwiritsa ntchito ngati maziko a mipando ina. Mwachitsanzo, ngati malonda ake adapangidwira kuofesi, ndibwino kuti aziphatikiza ndi zakuda ndi zofiirira. Ngati zovala za oak zotumbululuka zizikhala ngati chosungira zovala za mwana, ndikofunikira kuziphatikiza ndi mandimu kapena beige mthunzi.

Kuyika mipando yonse yoyera yoyera sikuvomerezeka m'malo aliwonse. Kuyera uku kumabweretsa malingaliro olakwika. Apa, utoto ukuimira kuzizira, kusungulumwa komanso gulu. Njira yabwino ndikuchepetsa ndi mitundu yowala. Zovala zoyera ndi nsalu zofiira ziziwoneka kunja kwa bokosilo.

Mithunzi yakuda imawonedwa ngati kuphatikiza kwabwino. Mukayika yoyera yoyera mchipinda chogona, iphatikize ndi mapepala amtundu wakuda komanso pansi pake.

Zosiyanasiyana zamakona

Makabati amtundu wa ngodya amatha kugawidwa molingana ndi njira zingapo nthawi imodzi, imodzi mwazo ndi mtundu wazitseko. Opanga amakono amapanga makona okhala ndi zosankha ziwiri zosiyana:

chipinda;
zitseko zotseguka.

Coupe

Kuthamanga

Chovala cha pakona chokhala ndi zitseko zama chipinda chimatchedwa chotchuka kwambiri. Sichikhala ndi malo ambiri, osati kokha chifukwa chimakwanira bwino pakona, komanso chifukwa chothamanga. Kukonzekera uku sikutanthauza malo owonjezera kuti atsegule zitseko. Ziphuphu zimatha kukhala zowongoka kapena zopindika, kutengera mtundu wazogulitsa.

Makabati osunthira samapangidwa nthawi zambiri - amapangidwa kuti aziyitanitsa. Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito imakhala ndi masamba awiri olumikizidwa. Zitsanzo sizitchuka chifukwa cha kukula kwake: kuti mutsegule chitseko muyenera malo, omwe ndi ochepa kale.

Zithunzi za makabati oyera akona atha kugawidwa kutengera mtundu wamapangidwe, ndi awa:

woboola pakati - chinthu ichi chimadziwika ndi malo ake pamakoma awiri nthawi imodzi. Gawo limodzi lachitsanzo nthawi zambiri limakhala lalitali kuposa linalo. Mphepete zozungulira zimapangidwa kuti zisunge malo. Mashelufu otseguka amayikidwa pano, opangira zokongoletsa;
opendekera - m'chigawo, chinthu chotere chimafanana ndi kansalu kapatatu. Ndi bwino kuyiyika ngati chitseko ndi zenera lomwe lili moyandikana ndi nyumba zili patali kwambiri. Kona yemwe amakhala mfulu amakhala ndi kabati yoyera, yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ikhale ndi magalasi;
trapezoidal - mitundu iyi ndi yofanana ndi mtundu wakale, koma imasiyana pamaso pamakoma ena mbali. Ngati diagonal kabati ili ndi makoma awiri ndi chitseko, ndiye kuti trapezoidal product izikhala ndi makoma atatu ndi chitseko. Nthawi zambiri, mtunduwo umakhala wopanda malire;
mipanda isanu - chinthu chofunikira kwambiri posungira zovala, zofunda, ndi zina. Chitsanzochi chimayikidwa bwino muzipinda zazikulu, pomwe kabati yoyera imakopa chidwi.

Yankho labwino kwambiri la kanyumba kakang'ono ndi zovala zokhala ndi L - zoyera zimawonjezera chisomo, ndipo malo amkati adzakuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi zinthu zambiri.

L woboola pakati

Ozungulira

Zozungulira

Zamgululi

Mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe

Musanasankhe chogulitsa kunyumba kwanu, muyenera kusankha pazolinga ndi malo. Chovala chokhala ndi mitundu ya thundu yotumbululuka chikhala choyenera m'nyumba zamkati, mwachitsanzo, m'chipinda cha ana. Ganizirani njira zingapo zopangira zinthu:

zachikale - mitunduyo imadziwika ndi mizere yosalala, yoletsa komanso zipinda zambiri. Zogulitsa zimakhala ndi masamba 2 mpaka 5, zitseko zama chipinda ndizowongoka kapena utali wozungulira. Opanga nthawi zambiri amakongoletsa lash ndi magalasi kapena mawonekedwe amchenga;
kapangidwe kamakono - chovala chakona chamakona mumayendedwe amakono chimayikidwa mkati mwa achinyamata. Awa ndi masitaelo a loft wowongolera, garaja. Pamaso pa mankhwalawa ndi okalamba makamaka, ndikuwoneka koyambirira. Zokwanira ndizamtundu wa mpesa. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala kuphatikiza madipatimenti: mashelufu amaphatikizana ndi malo osungira akulu, ndi matabwa okhala ndi magalasi. Mitundu yamakono imatha kukhala utali wozungulira, zitseko zimakongoletsedwa ndi zokongoletsa za matte kapena zakhungu;
Minimalism - kalembedwe kameneka nthawi zonse kamakana kupezeka kwa zambiri, chifukwa chake, zovala zoyera zonyezimira, zopanda zida, ndiye kusankha kwa ochepa. Ndizovuta kuzindikira ma handles pazitseko zamtunduwu: amaphatikizana mwaluso ndi kapangidwe kake ka malonda;
kalembedwe kabwino - chisomo ndi kusilira ndiye njira zazikuluzikulu za mankhwalawa. Makabati apakona mumayendedwe a Rococo kapena Empire akuyamba kuwonekera nthawi yomweyo. Malo oyera osakhwima amakhala ndi utoto wowoneka bwino, wowunikira mkati, zokhotakhota zagolide. Ngati mtunduwo uli ndi galasi, umapenthedwa ndi mtundu wa sandblast;
chatekinoloje - zovala m'zithunzithunzi zaukali ndizovuta komanso mwadongosolo. Simupeza mizere yopindika kapena kusintha kosalala pano. Zitsanzo zonse zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe omveka bwino, ndipo magalasi omwe ali pamakomo a chipinda samakonda kutalika kwathunthu. Zimaphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zopangira kabati kapena zowonjezeredwa ndi kusindikiza mafano azithunzi.

Maonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe amtunduwu ayenera kusankhidwa kutengera zamkati mozungulira. Ngati chipinda ndichaching'ono kwambiri, muyenera kusankha zopangira utali wozungulira ndi magalasi. Ngati muli ndi malo ambiri, mutha kugula zovala zazikulu, zomwe zingapangidwe momwe mumakonda.

Malamulo okhala mnyumba

Malo oyenera a kabati yazakona mchipindacho azidalira komwe kuli mawindo oyikapo, zitseko ndi kutalika kwa makomawo. Ganizirani malamulo ochepa posankha malo:

ngati pali gawo laling'ono pakhomalo pafupi ndi khomo, ndipo khoma loyandikana nalo mulibiretu kanthu, ndizomveka kuyika kabati yoboola pakati ya L yokhala ndi mtundu wa oak pano;
ngati zenera lili moyang'anizana ndi chitseko ndipo limakhala ndi khoma lalitali, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa mankhwalawo pakona pakati pazenera ndi khoma lalifupi;
ngati zitseko zili pakhoma lalitali, ndiye kuti ndizomveka kuyika kabati yapakona pafupi ndi khoma ili - gawo lachiwiri la kabatiyo likhala likulumikizana ndi khoma loyandikana nalo.

Musanasankhe malo okhala ndi kabati yokongola yamakona yopangidwa ndi thundu losalala, tikulimbikitsidwa kujambula chithunzi cha malo amipando ina. Kumbukirani kuonetsetsa kuti zinthuzo zikupezeka mosavuta, chifukwa chake musayike zinthu zina pafupi nayo.

Zosamalira

Kusinthasintha kwa zoyera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizigwirizana ndi chilengedwe, zili ndi mitundu yake. Ndikofunika kusamalira kabati yotere nthawi zonse: ngati mawonekedwe ake ali owala, zala zake zitha kuwonekera. Kabineti yoyera pakona yoyera imafuna kupukutidwa pafupipafupi, chifukwa chake mverani malangizo awa:

kutsuka mankhwala kufumbi tsiku lililonse. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yofewa kapena nsalu ya rayon. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala okhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono;
Mtundu wa mankhwalawo, thundu lothimbitsidwa, umafunikiranso chidwi. Mukamasankha polishi wamipando, mverani chizindikirocho: payenera kukhala zolemba pazolinga za mipando yoyera;
Mwamsanga pamene banga wachita padziko, ayenera kuchotsedwa yomweyo. Izi zikapanda kuchitidwa, pali chiopsezo kuti dothi limamatira pores za mipando.

Kupukuta zopukutira ndi zinthu zina zofananira ndizofala masiku ano. Amachotsa mwachangu zala, zala komanso zolakwika zina. Kusamalira kwakanthawi komanso kukonza mosamala kumakulitsa kwambiri moyo wautumiki wa mipando yokongola - kabati yoyera yakona.