Kodi ndi kangati pachaka momwe phalaenopsis orchid imafalikira kunyumba?

Nthawi yamaluwa ndi imodzi mwamatsenga kwambiri m'moyo wa orchid.

Pakadali pano, chomeracho chimasandulika kukongola kokongola, kokongoletsedwa ndi zokongoletsera za inflorescence.

Alimi akunyumba akufuna kuwonjezera nthawi yabwinoyi, koma nthawi yomweyo, sayenera kuvulaza chomeracho.

Pakakhala maluwa enieni, nthawi yayitali bwanji, komanso zomwe mungachite ngati chozizwitsa chakumalo chimakana kuphulika - phunzirani kuchokera m'nkhaniyi.

Maluwa

Phalaenopsis imatha kupanga 2 mpaka 40 inflorescence, ngati chomeracho sichikhala chaka chanu choyamba - yembekezerani maluwa ambiri, ngati ali achichepere - osakwanira. Mitunduyi imakhala yoyera mpaka matalala ofiira. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala inflorescence wachikaso ndi wofiira, kangapo - buluu.

MFUNDO! Mukamagula phalaenopsis yofalikira mumthunzi m'sitolo, yang'anani ngati yajambulidwa. Kuti muchite izi, onani mizu ndi peduncle: pakhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha jakisoni.

Werengani chiyambi cha maluwa kuyambira kutsegulira masamba. Maluwawo amatsegulidwa pang'onopang'ono: choyamba masamba am'mwamba ndi am'mbali, kenako milomo.

Mutha kuwerenga zonse zokhudza maluwa a phalaenopsis orchid m'nkhaniyi.

Kodi zimachitika kangati pachaka?

Kodi phalaenopsis imafalikira kangati? Amakhulupirira kuti zimachitika katatu pachaka, koma Pochita, chomeracho chimamasula kawiri. Samalani maluwa a orchid, onetsetsani nthawi yothirira komanso kutentha komwe kumafunikira - motero maluwa amatenga nthawi yayitali, nthawi zina mpaka miyezi 8; Izi zikhozanso kupangitsa kuti mapesi a "tulo" aphuke.

Kodi muyenera kuyembekezera nthawi yotani masambawo?

Ndiye mudagula phalaenopsis, koma sikukufalikira? Kodi tingayembekezere izi liti?

• Phalaenopsis pambuyo pa sitolo. Ngati chomeracho changobwera kumene kuchokera ku sitolo, ndipo simunachigule sichikupanga maluwa, musayembekezere kutulutsidwa mwachangu kwa peduncle. Mkhalidwe womwe chomeracho chimasungidwa m'sitolo ndiosiyana ndi omwe atha kupangidwa mnyumbamo.

  Mukasintha microclimate, orchid imatenga nthawi kuti izolowere momwe zinthu zilili kunyumba: kuyambira milungu iwiri mpaka mwezi. Maluwa sadzayamba panthawiyi. Ndipo ngati chomeracho chikuphuka, ichi ndi chifukwa choyenera kusamala: mwina, china chake sichikugwirizana nacho, orchid imamwalira ndikuyesetsa kuberekana kumapeto.

• Pambuyo kumapeto kwa nthawi yosinthira. Ngakhale kuti nthawi yosinthayi ithe kumapeto kwa mwezi umodzi, phalaenopsis siyidzaphulika nthawi yomweyo. Ayenera kupeza mphamvu, kulimba, pomaliza azolowere chilengedwe chatsopano. M'nyengo yozizira, izi zimatenga pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, chilimwe ndi nthawi yophukira nthawi iyi imachepetsedwa. Yembekezerani phalaenopsis kuti iphulike miyezi ingapo.
• Nyumba yokhalitsa. Chomera chotere chimamasula kawiri pachaka - zitsogolere ndi izi. Ma phalaenopsis peduncles atsopano amatulutsidwa koyambirira kapena mkatikati mwa nthawi yophukira (muphunzira za peduncle komanso momwe amakulira munkhani ina). Maluwa adzayamba m'nyengo yozizira mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe.

Kodi nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Nthawi yochepa yamaluwa ndi miyezi iwiri kapena itatu. Ngati masamba ayamba kufota ndikugwa msanga, ndiye kuti pangakhale kusowa kwa kuwala kapena chinyezi. Ngati mutha kutsata izi munthawi yake ndikusintha momwe mungasungire maluwawo bwino, mutha kukulitsa maluwa mpaka miyezi 6-8.

CHOFUNIKA! Kumbukirani kuti kufalikira nthawi yayitali kumatha kukhetsa chomeracho ndipo chitha kufa.

Pezani malangizo othandizira kusamalira orchid yanu itatha kuphulika.

Kodi muyenera kuda nkhawa liti posowa?

Koma bwanji ngati masiku omalizira onse adutsa kale, ndipo phalaenopsis sinaphule? Choyamba, fufuzani zaka za orchid yanu. Atha akadali wachichepere: chomeracho chimamasula ali ndi zaka chimodzi ndi theka mpaka zaka zitatu. Kuti mumvetse ngati phalaenopsis yakonzeka kuphuka, werengani kuchuluka kwa mphukira. Ngati alipo osachepera asanu, maluwawo amakhala okonzeka kuphuka, ndipo ngati alipo awiri kapena atatu, akadali mwana.

Ngati muli ndi chomera chachikulu patsogolo panu chomwe mouma khosi sichifuna kuphuka, ichi ndi chifukwa chodandaula.

Itha kusowa china chake chofunikira, nthawi zambiri chopepuka. Popanda kuwala kwamasana (maola 10-12 patsiku), zomerazi sizidzaphulikandipo sichidzakhazikika mizu bwinobwino. Poterepa, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera phalaenopsis ndi phytolamp. Onaninso kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kuti muwone ngati kuli chinyezi chokwanira.

Ma orchids sangasinthidwenso m'malo ndi malo. Ngati mumakonda kunyamula duwa kuzungulira nyumbayo, kufunafuna malo otentha, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa chodikirira maluwa.

Zifukwa zazikulu zakuti kukongola kwanu sikufuna kuphulika, tafotokoza m'nkhaniyi.

Kodi mungatani ngati maluwa atenga nthawi yayitali?

Nthawi zina, ngakhale chinthu chosangalatsa ngati maluwa akutali chitha kukhala vuto: maluwa okongola "obwerera" pa orchid atatopa kwathunthu. Onaninso msinkhu wa chomeracho: wachinyamata, wazaka zitatu, ndipo phalaenopsis wakale sayenera kuphulika kwa miyezi yopitilira 3. Kupanda kutero, maluwawo amawakhetsa. Maluwa a nthawi yayitali amakhalanso ovulaza kwa maluwa onunkhira okhala ndi mizu yowonongeka kapena wokhala ndi turgor wofota. Zikatere, mlimi ayenera kuchitapo kanthu:

1. Chepetsani mosamala, ndikusiya chitsa chaching'ono. Phunzirani momwe mungadulire bwino mutatha maluwa apa.
2. Tengani mdulidwe ndi sinamoni kapena makala osweka.
3. Osamwetsa orchid kwa masiku angapo.

   CHENJEZO! Chitsa chikauma, muyenera kuchisindikiza ndi sera: potero mumapewa chinyezi kuti chisalowe m'mimbamo ndi kuwola.

4. Ikani mavalidwe apamwamba kuti mubwezeretse mphamvu ku mbewu.

Zoyenera kuchita kuti mulimbikitse?

Koma kuti muthane ndi maluwa ataliatali, chomeracho chimafunika kuphuka kaye. Pofuna kulimbikitsa maluwa, muyenera:

1. Konzani chowunikira chowonjezera kapena musunthire pawindo lowala.
2. Payenera kukhala kutentha kokwanira. Phalaenopsis sakonda madontho akuthwa, ndipo sangathe kuloledwa.
3. Limbikitsani mpweya kuzungulira chomeracho.
4. Thirani orchid molondola: gawo lapansi likauma. Kuthirira kuyenera kukhala kolimbikira pamaso maluwa.
5. Kudya koyenera, kutengera phosphorous kapena potaziyamu, kumathandizanso maluwa. Koma feteleza wopangidwa ndi nayitrogeni amachepetsa kutulutsidwa kwa mivi.
6. Ngati zina zonse zalephera, ikani nkhawa pazomera. Kuchepetsa kuthirira, kuyika pamalo ozizira kapena amdima kwa masiku angapo.

Mutha kuwerenga momwe mungapangire maluwa a orchid kunyumba munkhani ina.

Ndizo malangizo onse othandizira phalaenopsis pachimake. Pomaliza, timakumbukira zomwe amalima amaluwa odziwa zambiri za ma orchid: ngati phalaenopsis akufuna pachimake, adzachitadi. Chinthu chachikulu: kuyang'anitsitsa chomeracho osachivulaza, ndiye kuti mumakhala ndi maluwa obiriwira komanso otalika.

Kanema yemwe angakuuzeni momwe mungatalikitsire maluwa a orchid:

Onerani kanemayo: Phalaenopsis Growspace re-vamp. How to judge a successful repotting. Why Phals lean (September 2024).