Nchifukwa chiyani duwa "Chisangalalo cha Akazi" limauma ndi momwe lingathandizire?

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Maluwa ndiwo zokongoletsera zabwino kwambiri zamkati. Kuphatikiza pa chisangalalo chokongoletsa, amabweretsa maubwino ena: amadzaza mpweya ndi mpweya, amayeretsa, ndipo amathandiziranso nduna yazanyumba.

Ndipo malinga ndi zikhulupiriro zambiri, maluwa ambiri amatha kubweretsa chisangalalo komanso kukopa mwayi. Chimodzi mwazinthuzi ndi spathiphyllum, yomwe imadziwika kuti "Chisangalalo cha Akazi". Amathabe kunyalanyaza komanso kuyeretsa mpweya, ndikulowetsa zodetsa zomwe zimawononga thanzi. Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi zikhulupiriro zambiri, duwa limasinthira ubale wapabanja.

Kodi kuyanika ndi chiyani?

Kuyanika maluwa ndikutaya madzi m'thupi kwama cell, zomwe zingapangitse kuti afe. Zimachitika chifukwa cha zovuta zoyipa zilizonse.

Kodi chikuwoneka bwanji?

Nthawi zina mumatha kuwona kuti maluwa oyera a spathiphyllum amasanduka obiriwira, kenako amakhala ndi mtundu wachikaso-bulauni ndikuuma.

Koma musawope nthawi isanakwane. Maluwa akatha maluwa, amafota. Chifukwa chake, akatembenuka kukhala obiriwira, mutha kungowadula kuti asachotse mphamvu pazomera zonse.

koma Nthawi zambiri duwa "Chisangalalo cha Akazi" limayamba kutha, kapena kuyanika palimodzi... Maonekedwe amakhala opanda chidwi. Kuphatikiza apo, pali chiwopsezo cha kufa kwa mbewu. Nthawi zina masamba amayamba kusanduka achikasu. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa chomwe chidapangitsa izi. Masamba amathanso kusanduka achikasu pazifukwa zachilengedwe, makamaka maluwa asanayambe komanso atatha. Palibe cholakwika ndi chikasu cha masamba akale omwe ali pansipa, m'munsi mwa chomeracho. Chifukwa chake, kuchotsa ziwalo zakale, spathiphyllum imabwezeretsanso.

Izi zimachitika kuti masamba a spathiphyllum amayamba kuuma. Amasanduka akuda kapena akuda. Ichi ndi mbendera yowopsa yomwe imafunika kuchitapo kanthu. Ndikofunika kuwunikanso mbali zonse za zomwe zilipo:

kutentha;
chinyezi;
kuthirira;
kuyatsa;
mavalidwe apamwamba.

Chifukwa chiyani izi zikuchitika?

Zifukwa zowumitsira "Chisangalalo cha Akazi" zitha kukhala zosiyana. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu ndi izi:

Kusowa kwa nthaka m'nthaka... Vutoli limathetsedwa ndikubweretsa feteleza ovuta wa maluwa. Pakati pa Marichi mpaka Seputembala, amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi pamlungu, ndipo nthawi yonseyi, yokwanira kamodzi pamwezi.
Kuunikira kolakwika... Kuunikira kosakwanira kumatha kuyambitsa maluwa ndi kuwuma. Komabe, kuwala kwadzuwa kumathanso kupha mbewu. Malo abwino kwambiri okula spathiphyllum ndi zenera lazenera lakumwera, kumadzulo kapena kum'mawa kwa nyumbayo.
Kutsirira kosayenera... Kupanda chinyezi, monga kupitirira muyeso, ndi kowopsa kwa chomeracho. Kuthirira "Chisangalalo cha Akazi" ndikofunikira popeza dothi lapamwamba limauma. Pakatha maola angapo mutathirira, onetsetsani kuti mukukhetsa madziwo.
CHOFUNIKA! Kuthirira spathiphyllum kumalimbikitsidwa pokhapokha ndi madzi okhazikika kutentha.
Chinyezi chotsika... Spathiphyllum ndi chomera cham'malo otentha, chifukwa chake imakonda mpweya wofunda pang'ono ndipo salola mpweya wowuma. Ngati nsonga za duwa zayamba kuuma ndikuda, ndikofunikira kupumira mpweya wabwino. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chopangira chinyezi pantchito iyi, kapena mutha kuipopera ndi madzi. M'chipinda chozizira, simungathe kutsanulira maluwa ndi madzi. Izi zitha kubweretsa kuwonongeka kwa mizu.
Kuchuluka kwa feteleza... Kutenga feteleza pafupipafupi kumatha kuvulaza "Chisangalalo cha Akazi". Zowonjezera zina zimasokoneza mbewuyo. Zikatero, muyenera kuyimitsa feteleza kwakanthawi ndikubwezeretsanso kapangidwe ka feteleza omwe kale anali.

Zotsatira zakusamalidwa bwino

Zotsatira zakusamalidwa bwino komanso nyengo zosakula bwino zimabweretsa zovuta zina, komanso kuwonetsa tizirombo. Zitha kukhala:

nsabwe;
chishango;
kangaude;
mealybug, ndi zina.

Ndikofunika kuzindikira nthawi yake ndikuchita zofunikira kuti muteteze maluwawo. Ngati izi sizingachitike, ndiye kuti chomeracho chitha kufa. Matenda onse amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi tizirombo, tibowa tating'onoting'ono, ma virus ndi mabakiteriya.

Kuteteza tizilombo

Poyang'anira tizilombo, mungagwiritse ntchito:

azitsamba wowerengeka;
mankhwala.

Ngati maluwawo akhudzidwa

Ngati nsonga zazomera zakhudzidwa

Kangaude zingayambitse nsonga za maluwa. Malo ake okhala ndimunsi mwa mapepala. Mutha kuzipeza ndikupezeka ndi khwekhwe. Zikatero, m'pofunika kuchiza chomeracho ndi madzi a sopo, pochotsa ziphuphu ndi nkhupakupa. Ngati njirayi ndi yosagwira, ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga Fitoverm, Neoron, Aktellik.
Mealybug Ndi tizilombo tina tofala tomwe tingaumitse nsonga za maluwa ndi chomeracho. Zizindikiro za mawonekedwe ake ndizotsekemera zotsekemera pamizu. Polimbana nawo, mutha kuchiza chomeracho ndi mowa. Kuti muchite izi, samitsani gauze ndi mowa ndikupukuta spathiphyllum. Ngati njirayi sichiwononga nyongolotsi, ndiyofunika kuchiza ndi mankhwala monga Fitoverm, Aktara, Confidor kapena Aktellik.

Werengani zambiri za chifukwa chake nsonga za masamba a spathiphyllum ndi magawo ena zimauma apa.

Kupewa

Pofuna kupewa kuyanika mobwerezabwereza kwa duwa "Chisangalalo cha Akazi", choyambirira, muyenera kukhazikitsa mikhalidwe yabwino, yomwe ndi:

malo oyenera;
mulingo woyenera mpweya chinyezi;
kuthirira kolondola;
kudyetsa moyenera;
chitetezo ku matenda ndi tizirombo.

Kodi mungasamalire bwanji spathiphyllum?

Mutatha kuchita zonse zofunika kuti mukonzenso spathiphyllum, muyenera kuyisamalira mwachizolowezi. Ndikofunika kuthetsa zonse zomwe zinayambitsa maluwa.ndikupereka chisamaliro choyenera.

Maluwa "Chisangalalo cha Akazi" ndi chomera chosadzichepetsa. Ndipo ngakhale mutakumana ndi vuto louma maluwa, ndizotheka kuthetsa ilo. Ndipo kupewa kwa vutoli ndikosavuta kutsatira malamulo ndi malingaliro pakukula maluwa okongola awa.

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