Kukongola kokongola - adanyamuka El Toro

Rose ndiye mfumukazi yakumunda. Mkazi aliyense wamaloto amakhala ndi duwa lokongola lomwe limakula m'munda wake komanso losangalatsa.

El Toro rose ndi mfumukazi. Mtundu wake umadziwika pakati pa mitundu ina chifukwa cha kuwala kwake komanso koyambirira.

El Toro ndi tiyi wosakanizidwa. Imamasula bwino kwambiri, chifukwa chake imakhala yokongoletsa tsamba lililonse. M'nkhaniyi muphunzira zonse, mawonekedwe amakulidwe ndi chisamaliro.

Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane

Mitunduyi ili ndi maluwa oyenda mozungulira, ndipo mitundu yawo imakhala yofiira mpaka yoyera ya lalanje. Mawanga ofiira ofiira amdima nthawi zina amawoneka pamakhala chifukwa cha kuwala kwa dzuwa. Maluwawo ndi akulu komanso awiri, amakhala ndi fungo labwino. Chitsamba chokha ndichotsika (pafupifupi 60-80 cm), chokhazikika. Ilibe minga.

Maluwawo ndi abwino kudula, ndipo masambawo amakhala mumtsuko pafupifupi milungu iwiri.

Kuphatikiza kwina kwa El Toro ndikutulutsa kwamaluwa ambiri mchilimwe. Maluwa a mitundu iyi amalekerera nyengo yamvula bwino. Maluwawo amalimbana kwambiri ndi powdery mildew komanso malo akuda. El Toro ndioyenera kulimidwa ku Russia chifukwa chakuzizira kwake kuzizira.

Chithunzi

Kenako, muwona chithunzi cha chomeracho.

Mbiri yoyambira

Izi Maluwawo anabadwira ku Netherlands mu 2003, dzina lake ndi Chisipanishi, popeza ili ndi utoto wofiyira womwe umafanana ndi gule wotentha waku Spain waku flamenco. Kodi pali kusiyana kotani ndi mitundu ina ya maluwa? Chosiyanitsa chachikulu ndikosowa kwa minga, kulimbana kwambiri ndi matenda, maluwa nthawi zonse mchilimwe, ndipo masambawo sangasweke kwa milungu 3-4.

Pachimake

1. Liti komanso motani. El Toro pachimake imayamba nthawi yotentha, imatha mpaka nthawi yophukira. Maluwawo amatha milungu 4 osaphwanyika. Maluwa amtundu amatha kusintha nthawi yonse yamaluwa - imakhala yopepuka, kenako yakuda.
2. Kusamalira maluwa asanayambe komanso atatha - mawonekedwe. Kuti maluwa akhale ochuluka, kudulira koyenera nthawi yachisanu ndi umuna pambuyo pofunikira.
3. Chochita ngati sichiphuka. Ngati duwa silikufalikira, malo omwe adabzalidwa sangakhale oyenera. Ndiye kuti, imayenera kuikidwa. Kungakhalenso njira yotereyi kuti chithunzicho sichinachitike molondola. Masika otsatira muyenera kuchita molondola momwe mungathere. Chongani mbewu za matenda.

Gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kazithunzi

Chitsamba chaching'ono chitha kubzalidwa pakatikati pa bedi lamaluwa kapena duwa lamaluwa, pomwe chimatha kukhala mogwirizana ndi zomera ndi maluwa ena.

Gawo ndi gawo malangizo osamalira

• Kusankha malo obwera... Tikulangizidwa kuti mubzale tchire pamalo otentha komanso owala; muyeneranso kuwonetsetsa kuti sikupitako mphepo kwambiri.
• Kodi nthaka iyenera kukhala yotani... Mukamabzala, onetsetsani kuti mukukumbukira momwe dothi limapangidwira. Kumbukirani kuti El Toro imafuna dothi lonyowa lokhala ndi ngalande yabwino. Njira yoyenera ndi dothi kapena loam pang'ono.
• Kubzala (njira - ndi mbewu).
  1. Muyenera kukonzekera cholembera mbewu ndi matawulo pepala kapena ziyangoyango thonje.
  2. Sungunulani malo anu ndi yankho la hydrogen peroxide, ikani nyemba pamwamba pake ndikusanjikiza ndi pedi yachiwiri.
  3. Ikani zonse m'thumba la pulasitiki ndikuyika pansi pa firiji pomwe kutentha kumakhala madigiri 5 mpaka 7.
  4. Stratification amatenga pafupifupi masiku 60. Chikwamacho chiyenera kukhala chokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira, chotsani magawo.
  5. Mbeu zikamera, zimayikidwa m'mapiritsi kapena mumiphika.

  Kutentha m'chipindacho kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi madigiri 18 mpaka 20. Kuunikira kuyenera kukhala koyenera kwa maola 0 kuti mwendo wakuda usawonekere. Maluwa a Rose ayenera kuthiriridwa pang'ono. Masika amadziwika kuti ndi nthawi yabwino kutsika, yomwe ndi mwezi wa Meyi.

• Kutentha (Zizindikiro zochepa komanso zochepa. Zoyenera kwambiri). Kutentha kukatsika pang'ono kuzizira, maluwa ayenera kuphimbidwa. El Toro imatha kupirira nyengo yotentha, kenako kuthirira kumafunika kawiri pa sabata.
• Kuthirira... Ngati chilimwe chili chozizira, ndiye kuthirira kumachitika kamodzi pa sabata, ngati kukutentha - kawiri. Mutha kuthirira maluwa awa ndi madzi amtsinje, koma simuyenera kumwa madzi okhala ndi klorini ndi mchere wambiri. M'dzinja, kuthirira ndi zina zonse zofananira zimatha.
• Zovala zapamwamba... Rosa El Toro amafunika kudyetsedwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Izi zimachitika nthawi yachilimwe komanso mwezi wa Julayi. Zovala zapamwamba zimatha kukhala mizu (kuthira feteleza pansi) kapena masamba. Zosakaniza zowuma ndi mayankho amchere ndi zinthu zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza. Kudyetsa masamba kumafunika nthawi yomwe mbeuyo imadwala.
• Kudulira... Maluwa amafunika kudulira. Maluwa ake amadulidwa mchaka, masamba asanagalamuke.
• Tumizani... Tchire tating'onoting'ono titha kuziika kokha pakakhala nyengo yofunda, yokhazikika, ndipo maluwa azaka 4-5 azitha kuziyika m'malo atsopano mu Marichi.
• Kukonzekera nyengo yozizira... Mitundu ya El Toro imagonjetsedwa nthawi yozizira, komabe imafunikira pogona m'nyengo yozizira. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukonzekera nthambi za spruce, kuwaza mizu ndi utuchi ndi nthaka yowonjezera. Ngati, malinga ndi kuneneratu, nyengo yachisanu iyenera kukhala yachisanu, ndiye kuti tchire limakutidwa ndi zinthu zosaluka, potero zimapanga wowonjezera kutentha.

Momwe mungafalikire?

Maluwa a El Toro amafalikira ndi mbewu, budding ndi cuttings. Njira yabwino yofalitsira tiyi wosakanizidwa ndikuphuka. Iyenera kuchitika kumapeto kwa nyengo isanatuluke masamba oyamba.

Ankalumikiza masamba amapangidwa kwa mphukira yazaka ziwiri kuchokera pachitsamba cha rosehip. Ndikofunika kuti masamba azitha bwino, ndipo masamba ayenera kudulidwa nthawi yomweyo. Khosi la muzu limatsukidwa mosamala padziko lapansi ndipo kamatulutsidwa pang'ono pamenepo. Malo amatsenga ayenera kukhazikika bwino ndi kanema, powonetsetsa kuti zomangirazo sizidula mu thunthu la chitsamba. Kusakanikirana kumatenga masiku 24. Ngati zonse zidayenda bwino, ndiye kuti impso zidzakula, sizidzaola kapena kugwa.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Kwenikweni rose El Toro ali ndi chitetezo champhamvu chamatenda osiyanasiyana ndi tizirombo, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri kulima. Koma ngati simukutsatira malamulo a chisamaliro, osachita zodzitetezera, chomeracho chitha kukhudzidwa ndi mwendo wakuda, powdery mildew.

El Toro rose yofiira kwambiri idzakhala yokongola kwambiri pamunda uliwonse. Mitunduyi ndiyosunthika kwambiri kuti ikwaniritse zokhumba za aliyense wamaluwa, ndipo ikadzachulukitsidwa, ndizotheka kukondweretsa abwenzi ndi abale ndi nyimbo zokongola zomwe zidadulidwa pa chiwembu chawo.

Kuphatikiza pa kukongola kwakunja kodabwitsa, maluwa a tiyi wosakanizidwa amakhala ndi fungo labwino, amalimbana ndi matenda komanso nyengo. Werengani patsamba lathu kuti mumve za Topazi rose, kukongola kwachilendo kwa Malibu, Explorer wofowoka, Iguana wokongola, mfumukazi yowala ya maluwa a Luxor, White Avalange, Sophia Loren wowoneka bwino, Red Naomi wokongola, Versilia wosakhwima komanso Mkazi Woyamba.

Tikukupatsani kuti muwonere kanema wonena za rose El Toro: