Pemba - chilumba cha Tanzania chokhala ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali
Chilumba cha Pemba, chomwe ndi gawo lazilumba zaku Zanzibar (Tanzania), chimadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa zosangalatsa zosiyanasiyana zokopa alendo. Zachilengedwe zaku Africa, nyengo yam'nyanja, kuphatikiza alendo ndi malo achisangalalo zimawonjezera kutchuka kwa malowa Pemba siotchuka kwenikweni m'malo okopa alendo ndipo ndiotchuka chifukwa chokhala patchuthi chokhazikika kutali ndi ulamuliro wa chitukuko. Apa mutha kudziwana nthawi yomweyo ndi dziko lapansi pansi pamadzi, kukongola kwa mapiri ataliatali ndikukhala patchuthi chokwanira pagombe pagombe la Indian Ocean.
Zina zambiri
Pemba Island in Tanzania is located 50 km north of about. Zanzibar. Kutalika kwake ndi 65 km, m'lifupi - 18 km. M'mbuyomu, pakati pa amalonda achiarabu, imadziwika kuti "Green Island", yomwe ili ndi zonunkhira zambiri - chinthu chamtengo wapatali kwambiri.
Chiwerengero cha anthu pano ndi ochepa poyerekeza ndi ku Zanzibar, amadziwika ndiubwenzi komanso kulemekeza kwambiri zikhulupiriro zam'deralo. Mankhwala achikhalidwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pano, komanso ulimi, womwe umadalira kulima zonunkhira, mpunga ndi nyemba. Mitengo yosachepera 3 miliyoni imamera pachilumbachi, mangrove ndi mitengo ya coconut imalimidwa.
Pemba ili ndi eyapoti yake. Mahotela ambiri amakhala m'mbali mwa magombe, otchuka kwambiri ndi Vumavimbi (ndi 2 km kutalika). Popeza mchenga pachilumbachi ndi wamiyala wamakorali, uli ndi utoto wokongola komanso malo oyenera kuti azisangalalako kumwera - satentha padzuwa.
Zosangalatsa ndi zosangalatsa
Ubwino waukulu pachilumba cha Tanzania ndi komwe kuli. Kuyandikira kwa kontrakitala wa Africa, kulamulira nyengo yam'nyanja, magombe abwino komanso mbiri yake zimapangitsa kuti chisumbucho chikhale chinthu chofunikira ndi alendo ake. Kodi mungatani ndi nthawi yanu yopuma ku chilumba cha Pemba ku Tanzania?
Kuyendetsa pamadzi ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi
Pemba ndi malo okondedwa ndi anthu osiyanasiyana komanso oponya mafunde. Madzi a m'mphepete mwa nyanja amasiyanitsidwa ndi nyama zamtchire zosiyanasiyana posinkhasinkha ndi zithunzi zokongola. Tanzania ili pafupi ndi equator, kotero dziko lapansi lamadzi lili ndi anthu ambiri. Kuyendetsa pamadzi kumapangidwa makamaka pagombe lakum'mawa, komwe kuli miyala yamchere yamchere (Emerald, Samaki), ndipo madziwo ndi omveka ndipo amakupatsani mwayi wowonera mwatsatanetsatane barracuda, stingray, octopus, crustaceans zazikulu, moray eels, masukulu a nsomba.
Zinthu zapadera: mu 1969 sitima yaku Greece idamira pafupi ndi chilumbacho. Mafupa ake ali ndi ndere ndi zipolopolo; oimira nyama zakutchire adathawira pamenepo. Anthu osiyanasiyana amasangalala kupita kumalo atsopanowa kukasilira mitundu yosokonekera ndikuwona moyo wanyanja.
Mu Julayi-Ogasiti, njira yosamukira kwa anamgumi amtunduwu imadutsa m'madzi a Pemba Island. Nyanja yozungulira chilumbachi imapereka malo abwino kwambiri ophera nsomba. Nthawi yabwino kwambiri yopha nsomba ndi nthawi kuyambira Seputembala mpaka Marichi, ndipo malowa ndi Pemba Strait, yomwe imalekanitsa chilumbachi ndi Tanzania.
Nkhalango zamvula
Chilengedwe choyera chimasunga nkhalango zam'deralo mosiyanasiyana. Mitengo ya baobabs imawoneka yachilendo kwa diso la ku Europe; nyama ndi zomera zakutchire ndizonyadira pachilumbachi. Mukamacheza, mutha kukumana ndi abulu abuluu, nkhandwe zouluka, agwape a duiker ndi ena. Pakati pa nthambi, mbalame zowala zokhala ndi nthenga zosiyanasiyananso ndizosiyanitsa, maluwa onunkhira onunkhira bwino komanso mipesa imapanga nkhalango.
Zomangamanga
Kutali kuchokera kumtunda sikukhudza chitukuko cha zachuma ndi zomangamanga pachilumbachi. Sanakhale kutali ndi mayendedwe apaulendo apanyanja, ndipo nthumwi za zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana zidasiya mbiri yawo. Kuchokera pamapangidwe apa mutha kuwona mabwinja akale, monga:
- mabwinja a linga lankhondo lakugombe - linga lachiarabu lomwe linamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 18;
- zotsalira za madera oyamba azikhalidwe zaku Africa zachiSwahili, zikuikidwa m'manda ndi zizindikiritso zowoneka bwino zowunika zomwe asayansi amaphunzira;
- chakale kwambiri - kuyambira m'zaka za zana la XIV. mzikiti ndi linga zomwe zilipo mpaka lero;
- mabwinja odziwika padziko lonse lapansi - Pujini (linga la m'zaka za zana la 15) lokhala ndi manda apansi panthaka.
Kumpoto kwenikweni kwa chisumbucho, kuli nyumba yowunikira yachitsulo (kuyambira 1900), yosatsegulidwa kwa anthu onse. Mwambiri, kapangidwe ka chilumba cha Pemba chimasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe omwe amaperekedwa ndi omwe adapambana munthawi zosiyanasiyana, komanso mitundu yakale yosangalatsa.
Maholide ku Pemba: zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera komanso zomwe muyenera kukonzekera
Zomangamanga zokopa alendo zimapangidwa pamlingo wokwanira kuchezera komanso kupumula kwamtali uliwonse. Mwa iwo okha, kuyenda pachilumbachi, mapiri, kuyendera nkhalango ndi mbiri yakale komanso zikhalidwe zimakupatsani mwayi kuti musangalale ndi zochitikazo, kukulitsa mawonekedwe anu ndikupumira mpweya wabwino wam'nyanja. Komabe, ndi gombe ndi mpumulo wam'nyanja zomwe zimapanga gawo la mkango mwa mwayi wogona.
Mahotelo otsika mtengo amapezeka ngakhale kunja kwa magombe, ndipo molunjika pagombe akuti akukhala ndi bungalow osataya nthawi paulendo watsiku ndi tsiku wofika m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Komabe, ntchito ya hoteloyi imayimilidwa ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zofananira ndipo imatha kupitilizidwa ndi malo odyera, dziwe losambira, spa, bungwe loyendetsa pamadzi ndi maulendo apama bwato.
Mwachitsanzo, hotelo ya Manta Resort imadziwika chifukwa chodziwika bwino pakati pa alendo - chipinda cham'madzi. Mwachindunji munyanja, pansi pa 4 m, gawo loyamba la chipinda cha hotelo limachoka, ndi mawindo onse oyang'ana pansi pa nyanja.
Palinso malo odyera akomweko pachilumba cha Pemba, onse omwe ali pafupi ndi mahotela. Zipatso zachilendo pamsika ndizotsika mtengo, ndipo zomwe zimamera pamitengo yotentha zilibe mfulu.
Momwe mungafikire kumeneko
Chilumba cha Pemba chitha kufikiridwa kuchokera kumadera ena a Tanzania panyanja kapena kudzera pa doko la ndege. Pachiyambi, pali njira zingapo zoyendetsa bwato kuchokera ku Zanzibar (madola 50) kapena pa bwato lochokera kumtunda wa Tanzania kudzera mumtsinjewo. Amakhulupirira kuti njira yabwino kwambiri ndiyopita pandege, popeza maulendo apandege siabwino, ndipo kuti bwato lomwe likudutsa muyenera kulemba ntchito kwa eni ake. Misewu yamlengalenga imayendetsedwa ndi ndege zakomweko za Coastal Aviation ndi ZanAir ($ 130).
Dzuwa lambiri, miyala yamchere, nkhalango zowirira komanso magombe oyera amapanga paradiso weniweni waku Africa kuno. Chilumba cha Pemba ndichokongoletsa kuzilumbazi komanso malo odalirika omwe akuyembekeza akatswiri ake chaka chonse.