Chifukwa chiyani mukugwiritsa ntchito asidi wa succinic wa ma orchids komanso momwe mungachitire moyenera?
Succinic acid ndi chinthu chachilengedwe chokhala ndi antitoxin. Imalimbitsa chitetezo cha zamoyo, ndikuwongolera njira zake zofunikira.
Ndipo izi sizikhudza thupi la munthu lokha. Posachedwa, asidi wa succinic wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama kuthira manyowa m'nyumba, kuphatikizapo ma orchid.
Ndi chiyani icho?
Succinic acid amapangidwa mwaluso ku malasha a bulauni. Kwa maluwa okongoletsera, imakhala ngati mtundu wa biostimulant. Chifukwa chake sichitha m'malo mwa feteleza amchere.
Chodziwika bwino cha mankhwalawa ndikuti sichitha kuvulaza maluwa ngakhale atakhala owonjezera, chifukwa chomeracho sichingatenge chilichonse. Succinic acid samakonda kudziunjikira m'nthaka; imaphwera msanga motsogoleredwa ndi mpweya ndi kuwala.
Kodi zinthu zake ndizotani?
Kugwiritsa ntchito wothandizirayu kuchiza maluwa, zotsatirazi zimakwaniritsidwa:
- kukula kwa masamba;
- kubwezeretsa kwa turgor;
- kupanga mizu yatsopano;
- chizindikiro cha peduncles;
- kuwonjezeka kukana matenda osiyanasiyana a orchid.
Mapiritsi a asidi a Succinic ndi olimbikitsa kukula kwa ma orchids. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha kusokoneza poizoni m'nthaka.
Kodi ndizotheka, kuthirira bwanji ndipo bwanji?
Osati zotheka, koma zofunikira. Mukamwetsa, gawo lina la mankhwala limakhazikika pamakungwa. Ngakhale madzi owonjezerawo atalowa mu sump, imathandizira mizu yam'munsi ya orchid, ndikupangitsa kukula kwawo ndikupanga nthambi zatsopano.
Kutchulidwa. Kubwezeretsa maluwa orchid pambuyo kumuika kapena matenda, Ndi bwino kumwa kamodzi pa masiku asanu ndi awiri.
Kugwiritsa ntchito
Zinthu zomwe zili mu kukonzekera ndizolimbikitsa. Izi zimawonjezera chitetezo cha duwa kumatenda ndi tizirombo, komanso kuyambitsa kukula kwake. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito asidi wa succinic kuti:
- glaze;
- kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa;
- akuviika njere.
Kodi nthawi yabwino kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi iti?
Ma orchids akunyumba ndi osakhwima komanso opanda chidwi omwe amakhala ndi matenda pang'ono. Mothandizidwa ndi chithandizo chawo chowonjezera ndi asidi wa succinic, ndizotheka kuwonjezera kukaniza kwa duwa ku zovuta zakuthambo, kufulumizitsa kukula ndikulimbitsa mizu ndi gawo lakumlengalenga.
Kuphatikiza apo, Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsiwa pamaso pa zinthu zakupha m'nthaka ndi chomeracho. Asidi amathandiza tizilombo tomwe takhazikika padziko lapansi kuti tiwononge mwachangu zinthu zonse zapoizoni.
Zotsutsana
Chinthu chapadera cha mankhwalawa ndi chitetezo chake chonse. Zilibe zotsutsana mukamagwiritsa ntchito kudyetsa ma orchid. Chinthu chachikulu ndikungosankha mulingo woyenera ndikuwona momwe mankhwala amathandizira.
Kodi feteleza?
M'malo mwake, kupukuta masamba a orchid ndikuithirira ndi yankho la succinic acid kumachitika nthawi imodzi. Poyamba utsire mbewuyo, kenako nyowetsani nthaka ndi yankho lotsalayo. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kupopera maluwa ndi yankho pokhapokha maluwa.
Momwe mungasamalire?
Pokhapokha pa mulingo woyenera ndi pomwe pamatulukiridwa zotsatira zake. Pothirira ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, yankho lomwe limapezeka kuchokera ku 1 g ya mankhwala osungunuka mu madzi okwanira 1 litre ndiloyenera.
- Choyamba, tsitsani madzi ofunda mchidebecho.
- Onjezerani mankhwalawo, kenako onjezerani madzi otsalawo.
Amaloledwa kusunga njirayi osaposa masiku atatu. Kuti mupeze 1 l wa 0,01% wa amber solution, onjezerani 0,9 l wamadzi ku 0.1 l wa yankho lalikulu. Ngakhale amawopa ndende yayikulu, sizoyenera, chifukwa asidi alibe poizoni. Yankho la 0,02% limakhalabe ponseponse. Kuti muchite izi, tengani 1 g wa asidi ndikusungunuka mu 2 malita a madzi.
Kudyetsa kangati?
Zofunika! Ngakhale chitetezo chake, asidi wa succinic sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwamphamvu komanso pafupipafupi.
Zoyambitsa zonse zakukula ndi kukula kwa ma orchids siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mopitilira kamodzi m'masiku 7-14. Kuphatikiza apo, pambuyo poti mugwiritse ntchito, ndikofunikira kuwunika momwe mbeu idadyera.
Kukonzekera feteleza
Momwe mungachepetsere mapiritsi?
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito moyenera pamapiritsi? Kuti mupeze yankho la michere ya orchid, muyenera kupukuta mapiritsiwo kukhala phulusa. Imwani mapiritsi awiri a asidi a succinic kwa lita imodzi yamadzi. Mu mawonekedwe ochepetsedwa, chinthucho sichimawoneka. Kuti mukwaniritse izi, tsitsani mankhwalawo mu kapu yamadzi, kenako ndikubweretsa voliyumu yoyenera.
Momwe mungapangire yankho kuchokera ku ufa?
Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito ufa wa asidi wa succinic, ndiye kuti amatengedwa mu 2 g ndikusungunuka mu madzi okwanira 1 litre. Ingotenthetsani madziwo. Kuphatikiza apo, konzani yankho lothirira kapena kupopera mbewu mankhwala musanagwiritse ntchito, popeza chinthu chogwiracho chimatha msanga ndikutaya phindu.
Malangizo
Momwe mungathirire?
Kuti tikhalebe ndi mawonekedwe okongola a orchid, tiyenera kuthandizidwa ndi asidi wa succinic. Njira yabwino ndiyo kuthirira. Nthaka ikakhuthala, asidi wa succinic amalowa m'nthaka ndikuthira mizu.
Kutsirira kumachitika m'njira yofananira. Ngati yankho lambiri lalowa mumphika, muyenera kudikirira kuti lilingire poto, ndikuchotsamo madzi. Ndizoletsedwa kutseka mizu yosakhwima ya duwa, chifukwa izi zimadzaza ndi kuwola kwawo.
Kuthirira orchid ndi asidi ya succinic solution kuyenera kuchitika mchaka ndi chilimwe, nthawi yakukula kwambiri.
Pamakalata. Pofika nthawi yophukira ndi nyengo yozizira, njira zonse zimachedwetsa, orchid imapuma, chifukwa chake ndibwino kuti musalimbikitse.
Momwe mungapukutire masamba a chomera?
Florists amagwiritsa ntchito njirayi pogwiritsa ntchito asidi a succinic. Momwe mungasamalire masamba?
- Kuti muchite izi, moisten pad ya thonje mu njira yothetsera ndikupukuta pamwamba pa pepala.
- Kuchotsa mankhwalawa patatha masiku awiri, pukutani masambawo ndi chopukutira choyera.
- Zilowerere m'madzi kutentha.
Njira yothetsera asidi wa succinic imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupopera maluwa. Kuti muchite izi, tsanulirani mu botolo la kutsitsi ndikusintha masabata awiri aliwonse. Izi zidzalola masamba atsopano kukula pa tsinde.
Mukamakonza mbewu Onetsetsani kuti mankhwala a succinic acid sagwera pansi pa tsamba. Idzakhala pamenepo nthawi yayitali kuposa nthawi yolimbikitsidwa ndipo izitsogolera.
Zotsatira zakusakonza bwino
Ngati feteleza agwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika, orchid imatha kuvulazidwa. Pofuna kupewa izi, muyenera kutsatira mosamalitsa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa. Mutha kusunga chomeracho ngati mungachiyese kamodzi pamwezi.
Zovulaza za succinic acid zimatha kuchitika zikagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yamaluwa. Izi zipangitsa kuti maluwawo agwe. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chomeracho chimayamba kukula mwachangu, ndipo mphamvu zake zonse zidzaponyedwa pakupanga mizu ndi masamba atsopano.
Komwe mungagule zingati?
Mutha kugula asidi wa succinic ku pharmacy iliyonse popanda mankhwala. Mtengo wa mankhwala ndi ma ruble 7-9.
Succinic acid ndi chakudya chabwino kwambiri cha ma orchid. Zomwe zimagwira zimayamwa mofulumira ndi duwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwake. Mukakonza bwino, chomeracho chimalandira chitetezo chodalirika ku matenda ndi tizilombo toononga. Ndikofunika kutsatira mosamalitsa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa kudyetsa.
Succinic acid ndi dokotala wobiriwira wa orchids. Kuthirira ndi kukonza masamba: