Chidule cha ma pantograph mu zovala, malamulo osankhidwa
Chifukwa cha kusankhidwa bwino kwa zovala zotchingira kapena zovala m'chipinda chogona, pabalaza, chipinda cha ana komanso khonde, mutha kupulumutsa malo okhalamo. Izi zimakhala zofunikira kwambiri mnyumba yaying'ono, yomwe dera lake ndi laling'ono. Kugwira ntchito bwino kwa mipando yotere sikungatsimikizidwe popanda kudzazidwa mkati moyenera, ndipo ma pantografu azovala zotsalira ndichimodzi mwazinthu zofunika.
Cholinga ndi mfundo yogwirira ntchito
Zithunzi zojambulidwa zovala zovala zikuyimira mawonekedwe a U opangidwa ndi chitsulo cholimba. Ndikofunikira ngati gawo la zovala kuti muwongolere magwiridwe ake. Chifukwa cha pantograph, zimakhala zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kabatiyo. N'zotheka kupereka zovala m'chipinda chapamwamba cha nyumbayo mosadalira komanso mopanda zovuta zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amakulolani kuti muzitha kuyika thupi mozungulira malinga ndi nyengo yapano.
Opanga popanga ma pantografi amagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zamphamvu kwambiri, zomwe zimalola kuti izi zizitha kupirira katundu wambiri pantchito. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale mutakhala ndi zovala zakunja zolemera, musadandaule za mtundu wa mipando, pantografuyo sidzatha.
Ngati tilingalira kapangidwe ka kabati kameneka, titha kuzindikira zinthu zake zazikulu:
- kutsetsereka bala;
- gwirani ulamuliro;
- ziboda zammbali;
- mabokosi okhala ndi mipata yolumikizira kuti akonze zinthu pamalo ena.
Makinawa amagwira ntchito motere: mutha kutsitsa bala ndi zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito chogwirira. Mukachikakamiza, ma levers omwe akusunthayo amapinda mbalezo, ndipo mwamphamvu amakankha kapangidwe kake.
Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito
Zosiyanasiyana
Ngati chipinda chogona kapena chipinda cha ana sichopatsa chidwi kukula kwake, ndipo zovala za munthuyo ndizazikulu kwambiri, muyenera kulingalira za njira yoyendamo bwino. Mutha kutenga zovala zazing'ono koma zazitali ndikuyika zovala ndi zowonjezera mkati mwake magawo awiri. Ndipo kufikira gawo lachiwiri kumaperekedwa ndi pantograph.
Masiku ano, zovala zokutira zokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yama pantographs mkati mwa kapangidwe zimaperekedwa pamsika wanyumba yam'nyumba. Zogulitsazi zimasiyana pakati pawo pakupanga, momwe amagwirira ntchito. Tidzafotokoza magulu otchuka kwambiri pansipa.
Mawotchi
Posankha zovala zotchingira nyumba yanu, ndikofunikira kulingalira za mtundu wa pantografu yomwe ingakhale yokwanira kukonzekera mipando yotere. Makina oterewa amapatsa munthu mwayi wofikira ngodya zapamwamba za nduna, ndikukonzekera zomwe zili mkatimo. Kuphatikiza apo, pantogra pamakaniko amakulolani kuti muwonetse mawonekedwe mkati mwa kapangidwe kake ndi kuwaletsa makwinya. Mabulawuzi ndi ma jekete, mathalauza ndi madiresi zidzaikidwa mokongoletsa kwa opachika.
Ngati bajeti yabanja ndiyochepa, pantograph yolimba ndiyabwino kuchitira izi. Ichi ndi mtundu wa pantograph momwe makina okwezera amakhala ndi akasupe omwe amabweretsanso levers mosavuta.
Magawo akuluakulu opangira zinthu zoterezi amaperekedwa pansipa.
| Khalidwe | Mtengo |
| Zochotsa mphamvu | 10-20 makilogalamu |
| Kutalika kwa pole | 450-1250 mamilimita |
| mtengo wapakati | Kuchokera ku ruble zikwi ziwiri |
Ndi magetsi
Zokwera zamagalimoto zamagalimoto ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, chifukwa palibe kuyesayesa kofunikira kuti mupeze zovala zomwe zidapachikidwa. Ndikokwanira kukanikiza batani, lomwe limayambira mota pakupanga zovala. Malo okhala ndi mahang'ala amatsitsidwa, ndipo munthu amatha kutenga chovalacho popanda zovuta zina. Pakufunika kosowa zinthu zinthu, kukanikiza batani kumabwezeretsa pantograph pamalo ake oyamba. Makina oterewa ndi ofunikira makamaka m'chipinda cha ana, chifukwa zimakhala zosavuta kuti mwana azigwiritsa ntchito kuposa njira yamankhwala.
Pantografu yabwino kwambiri imawononga ndalama zambiri, chifukwa chake mitundu yamagetsi siyodziwika kwenikweni kuposa yamagetsi. Mtengo wapakati wazogulitsa wabwino umayamba ma ruble 7 zikwi. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi katswiri wokhayo amene ayenera kukhazikitsa dongosolo lotere, apo ayi mutha kulakwitsa ndikuphwanya makinawo.
Kupanga zinthu
Ma Pantograph of sliding wardrobes of different size ayenera kukhala olimba, osagonjetsedwa ndi kupsinjika, chifukwa nduna yomwe idagulidwa koposa chaka chimodzi, motero kudzazidwa kwake konse mkati kuyenera kukhala ndi magwiridwe antchito ambiri.
Nthawi zambiri, popanga mitundu yamakono ya ma pantografi, zitsulo zamphamvu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: chrome, aluminium ndi ena. Izi zimapatsa malonda kuthekera kopirira katundu wambiri, osaphwanya, ndikutumikira momwe angathere. Kulemera kwake komwe pantchito yachitsulo ingathe kupirira kumakhala pakati pa 10-20 kg. Ngati zovala pa mahang'ala zikulemera makilogalamu opitilira 20, ndiye kuti mankhwalawo amangokhala osagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, pokonzekera malo mkati mwa zovala, ndikofunikira kuzindikira izi.
Kukhazikitsa ndi ntchito malamulo
Ngati zovala zotsekedwa zasankhidwa m'sitolo yamipando kapena zimapangidwa kuti ziziwayitanitsa, mwachidziwikire kuyika pantograph kudzachitika ndi manja a mbuye. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito a nyumba yanu yakale, mutha kukhazikitsa njirayi nokha.
Choyamba muyenera kuphunzira momwe alumali alili mkati mwa zovala. Ngati palibe chovala chovala zovala pa mahang'ala, tulutsani mashelufu angapo. Ngati muli ndi kagawo kakang'ono, onetsani zida zatsopano:
- tepi yoyezera, pensulo yosavuta;
- zomangira;
- maginito, zopangira zida;
- kuboola 3 mm;
- hex wrench.
Mndandanda wazida ukakonzedwa, yambani kukhazikitsa makinawo. Kuti mudziwe malo enieni omwera mowa, ganizirani zovala zomwe zingapachikidwe pamenepo. Ngati madiresi, malaya, mtanda wopingasa umakwera pamlingo wa 1-1.2 m kuchokera pashelefu wapansi. Ngati ma jekete okha, mabulauzi - pamlingo wa 0.8 m.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa gawo lotsika la malonda, lomwe muyenera kuyeza kutalika kwake (kuchokera pansi pa bokosi ndi makina okwezera) ndikuwonjezeranso 30 mm pamtengo uwu.
Kuti kuyika kukhale kodalirika kwambiri, kwamtundu wapamwamba, komanso kapangidwe kake kuti kathe kupilira kulemera kwake kwakukulu, ndikofunikira kubowola poyimitsa pazomangira zokha. Mukamakonza zolembera ndikukweza khoma lakumbali la kabati ndikuyika ndodo ndi chogwirira, ndikofunikira kuti mufanane molondola ndi mabowo omwe ali m'mizereyo ndi mabowo akhungu omwe adakonzedweratu kale. Ndikofunika kuti musasokoneze zopingasa zamanja zamanzere ndi zamanzere, komanso kuti musapitirireko mopanikizika mukamayang'ana m'mizere. Kupanda kutero, ntchitoyi iyenera kubwerezedwa kuyambira pachiyambi.
Ponena za malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito, ndiosavuta. Ndikofunika kuti musamachulutse nyumbayo pofotokozera kulemera kovomerezeka kwa zovala m'malangizo.
Momwe mungasankhire
Posankha pantograph mu zovala, ndikofunikira kutsatira njira izi:
- mfundo yamtengo ndi kasamalidwe. Mitundu yamakina ndi yotsika mtengo pang'ono kuposa yamagetsi. Ndipo zotsika mtengo kwambiri ziyenera kuopseza wogula pazochitika zonsezi. Zowonjezera, chinthu chotchipa chimatha ntchito mwachangu kwambiri;
- mtundu - chinthu chomwe mwasankha chiyenera kupangidwa ndi zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, apo ayi zikhala kwakanthawi. Funsani wogulitsa kuti akhale ndi satifiketi yabwino. Zogulitsa zopanda chikalata chotere mu zida sizoyenera chidwi cha ogula;
- miyeso - yesani mosamala zovala zanu ndi tepi yomanga. Izi zidzatsimikizira kukula kwa pantograph.
Ngati muli ndi chidziwitso chocheperako pazinthu zotere, mutha kufunsa thandizo kwa katswiri wodziwa zambiri. Amathanso kukhazikitsa unsembe.