Nyumba za Cuba ku Rotterdam
Rotterdam (Netherlands) ili ndi mbiri yakalekale, koma zokopa zake zazikulu sizikumbutso zakale, koma zomangamanga zamakono. Chimodzi mwazosangalatsa ndi nyumba za kiyubiki, zomwe zimakopa chidwi cha alendo ndi mawonekedwe awo. Nyumba zoyambirirazo zadziwika kwambiri ku Rotterdam. Mawonekedwe awo ndiwodabwitsa kwambiri ndipo zimakhala zovuta kulingalira momwe nyumba zokhalamo zimapangidwira. Komabe, alendo aku Netherlands amapatsidwa mwayi woti azingoyendera malo osungiramo zinthu zakale mu "cube" ndikudziwako zamkati mwake, komanso kuti azikhala mu hostel yomwe imakhala mnyumba imodzi yacube.
Mbiri yakukhazikitsidwa kwa nyumba
Pankhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, likulu lodziwika bwino la Rotterdam lidawonongeka kwambiri ndi bomba la Germany. Pafupifupi matani 100 a katundu wakufa adaponyedwa mumzinda uno wa Netherlands, zoposa 2.5 km² za dera lake zidawonongedweratu, ndipo gawo lonselo lidawotchedwa.
Nkhondo itatha, Rotterdam adamangidwanso. Momwe tikuziwonera tsopano ndi zotsatira zakukhumba kwa anthu amatauni kuti apange mzinda wawo kukhala wokongola kwambiri kuposa chiwonongeko chisanachitike. Pofuna kuti chithunzi cha Rotterdam chizindikirike komanso kuti sichingabwereze, sizinangokhala nyumba zakale zokha zomwe zidabwezeretsedweratu, komanso zinthu zomangamanga zamakono zosamveka bwino zidamangidwa.
Erasmus Bridge, Timmerhuis ndi Vertical City Complexes, Railway Station Building, Euromast, Markthal Shopping Center - nyumba zonsezi ndi zitsanzo zapadera za zomangamanga zomwe zimapatsa Rotterdam mawonekedwe amakono komanso amakono.
Koma, mwina, chidwi chachikulu cha alendo chikuchitika ndi nyumba za kiyubiki, Rotterdam si yekhayo ku Netherlands komwe kuli nyumba za mawonekedwe awa, pali zolengedwa zofananira za wamisiri yemweyo mumzinda wa Helmond ku Dutch. Ndipamene pomwe womanga nyumba Pete Blom adayesa kaye ntchito yake yanyumba zaku cubic mu 1974, ndipo patatha zaka 10 nyumba zofananazo zidamangidwa ku Rotterdam.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 80, oyang'anira mzindawo ku Rotterdam adakonza zomanga nyumba zogona, ndipo zokonda za Piet Blom ndizoyambirira. Zithunzi za nyumba za cubic zinali "msewu wazinyumba zamitengo". Poyamba, zidakonzedwa kuti amange nyumba 55, koma pomanga zidasankhidwa kuti ziyimilire pazinyumba zokwana 38, zomangamanga zomwe zidamalizidwa mu 1984.
Makhalidwe apangidwe
Pansi pa nyumba iliyonse yamatabuleti ndi kabowo, kotambalala ngati mawonekedwe amphako, mkati mwake momwe mumakhala malo okhala. Pakati pa zipilala, pali sukulu, masitolo, maofesi, yolumikiza dongosolo lonse kukhala chinthu chimodzi. Pamwambapa pali khonde lotseguka laulendowu, pamwambapa pomwe gawo lokhalamo nyumbayo limayambira ngati matumba akulu, omwe mbali yake imagwirizana ndi mzere wolunjika.
Nyumba zaku Cuba sizingakhale zachilendo ngati atakankhidwira pamphepete. Koma womanga nyumba Pete Blom adayika nyumba za cubic ku Rotterdam (Netherlands) osati m'mphepete mwake, ngakhale pamphepete, koma pakona, ndipo izi zimawapangitsa kukhala chozizwitsa cha uinjiniya.
Maziko omanga ma cubes ndi mafelemu amtengo ophatikizidwa ndi matabwa a konkire. Kunena zowona, mawonekedwe a nyumba za kiyubiki amayandikira pafupi ndi kaphalaphala kuposa kacube, izi zimachitika kuti nyumbayo ikhale yolimba. Koma kuchokera panja, kupatuka uku mofananako sikungatheke, ndipo mawonekedwe ake amawoneka ngati ma cubes omwe amakhudza gawo la nkhope zawo. Cube iliyonse ndi nyumba yokhayokha yokhala ndi milingo itatu komanso malo okwana pafupifupi 100 m².
Momwe nyumba zimawonekera mkati
Mkati mwa nyumba yofananira ndi kacube, chodabwitsa kwambiri ndi makoma otsetsereka, zipilala zogwirizira kudenga, ndi mawindo m'malo osayembekezereka.
Gawo loyamba la nyumbayo limakhala ndi khitchini ndi chipinda chochezera, makomawo amakhala opendekera panja. Masitepe oyenda achitsulo amatsogolera ku gawo lachiwiri, komwe kuli mabafa ndi zipinda zogona.
Pa mulingo wachitatu pali chipinda chomwe chingasinthidwe ngati ofesi, munda wachisanu, nazale. Makoma apa amatembenukira kumalo amodzi, ndikupanga imodzi mwa ngodya za kacube. Chifukwa chakutsetsereka kwa mpandawo, malo ogwiritsira ntchito mchipindamo ndi ocheperapo kuposa pansi penipeni. Koma, kumbali ina, chifukwa cha mawindo omwe amayang'ana mbali zonse, pali kuwala kambiri pano, ndipo mawonekedwe okongola a mzinda wa Rotterdam amatseguka.
Kuthekera kwamapangidwe amkati m'nyumba za kiyubiki ndizochepa - ndiponsotu, simungapachike chilichonse pakhoma - osati pashelefu, osati penti. Makoma osunthika amafunika kuyeretsa pafupipafupi, monga momwe zimakhalira pansi, chifukwa fumbi limakhazikika chifukwa cha kutsetsereka.
Mwina zovuta izi, komanso chidwi chokomera alendo pa zokopa za Rotterdam, zidapangitsa kuti ambiri mwa eni nyumbazi asinthe malo awo okhala, ndipo mabungwe osiyanasiyana adakhazikika munyumba zambiri zanyumba. Imodzi mwa nyumba zacube ili ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, komwe mungapite kuti mukawone momwe malo okhala mkati mwa nyumba yachilendoyi adapangidwira.
Maola otsegulira ku Museum: 11-17 tsiku lililonse.
Mtengo wamatikiti: €2,5.
Adilesiyi: Overblaak 70, 3011 MH Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Momwe mungafikire kumeneko
Nyumba zacube za Rotterdam (Netherlands) zili pakatikati pa mzindawu pafupi ndi zokopa zina - Maritime Museum, St. Lawrence Church, ndi Center for Contemporary Art. Mutha kufika apa ndi metro, tramu kapena basi.
Ndi metro muyenera kupita kokwerera ku Rotterdam Blaak pamizere iliyonse - A, B kapena C.
Ngati mukufuna kutenga tram, muyenera kuyenda njira 24 kapena 21 ndikufika poyimira Rotterdam Blaak.
Pa basi, mutha kufika apa panjira 47 ndi 32, kuimitsa Station Blaak, kuchokera komwe muyenera kuyenda makilomita 0,3 kupita ku nyumba za kiyubiki m'mbali mwa msewu wa Blaak.
Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi
Mzinda wa Stayokay Rotterdam
Nyumba za ma Cubic (Netherlands) ndizabwino osati kokha chifukwa cha momwe zimayambira, komanso chifukwa chotsika mtengo. Sikuti amangowonedwa ndi akunja nthawi iliyonse masana, komanso mkati mwa tsiku lililonse, pochezera malo osungirako zinthu zakale. Koma mutha kukhalabe mumabokosi oterewa, ndikukhala ku hostel ya Stayokay Rotterdam.
Stayokay Rotterdam Hostel imapereka malo angapo okhala:
- Chipinda ziwiri - bedi limodzi;
- Chipinda chinai - mabedi awiri;
- Chipinda chogona zisanu ndi chimodzi - mabedi atatu ogona;
- Malo mchipinda wamba cha anthu 8;
- Malo mchipinda wamba cha anthu 6;
- Malo mchipinda wamba cha anthu 4.
Stayokay Rotterdam ili ndi makina ogulitsira, bala ndi bistro yaying'ono komwe mungasangalale ndi chakudya chosavuta. Pali Wi-Fi yaulere. Chakudya cham'mawa cha buffet chimaphatikizidwa pamtengo.
Chimbudzi ndi shawa zimagawidwa. Chakudya chamasana ndi kubwereka njinga zimapezeka pamtengo wina. Mtengo wamalo ogona umadalira nyengo ndi malo okhala. M'chilimwe, ndi pafupifupi € 30-40 pa munthu patsiku. Kulowa kumapezeka usana ndi usiku.
Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi
Nyumba zaku Cubic ndizosangalatsa ku Rotterdam zomwe zithandizira kuchuluka kwa zokumana nazo ku Netherlands ndi mitundu yosalala.