Azores - dera la Portugal pakati pa nyanja
Azores ndi chisumbu m'madzi am'nyanja ya Atlantic, pomwe Autonomous Region ya Portugal yomwe ili ndi dzina lomweli.
Zilumbazi zili ndi zilumba 9 zokhala ndi dera lonse la 2322 km². Chilumba chachikulu kwambiri ndi São Miguel, ndipo ndipamene likulu la dera lodziyimira palokha ndi Ponta Delgada. Chilumba cha Pico ndichodziwika bwino poti ndiye malo okwera kwambiri osati zisumbu zokha, komanso ku Portugal konse: phiri lotentha la Pico (2351 m).
Pafupifupi anthu 247,000 amakhala ku Azores. Ambiri mwa anthuwa ndi Apwitikizi, palinso gawo laling'ono la Spain ndi French.
Chilankhulo chachikulu chomwe chimalankhulidwa ndi anthu okhala ku Azores ndi Chipwitikizi. Koma nthawi yomweyo, chilankhulo chakomweko chimasiyana kwambiri ndizolankhula zazigawo zina za Portugal.
Malo otchuka kwambiri ku Azores
Azores of Portugal amawerengedwa kuti ndi apadera: palibe chomera pano, ndipo chilengedwe cha namwali chapulumutsidwa. Fans of ecotourism, zochitika zakunja, madzi mopambanitsa: kuyenda, kusambira, mafunde, komanso kukwera maulendo abwera kuno. Zilumba izi ndizabwino kwambiri kwa magombe abwino.
Usodzi
Kusodza m'nyanja kumawerengedwa kuti ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino ku Azores, ndipo madzi pakati pa Florish, Faial, São Jorge ndi Pico amadziwika kuti ndi malo abwino.
Pafupifupi kampani iliyonse yakomweko imatha kupanga ulendowu, ngakhale mutha kungobwereka bwato kapena yacht ndi zida zofunika ndikupita kukasodza nokha.
Nthawi yoyenera kusodza panyanja pazilumba za Azores ndi Julayi, Ogasiti komanso koyambirira kwa Seputembara.
Kuwona nsomba
Malo okhala nsomba zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi akuphatikizapo madzi a Azores.
Aliyense amene akufuna kupindula kwambiri ndikukhala kuzilumbazi atha kukwera bwato laling'ono kupita kunyanja ndikukawona anamgumi kuthengo. Monga lamulo, bwatolo limayandikira nkhalangoyi - kwambiri kuti mumve kupumira kwa nyamayi ndikujambula zithunzi zabwino.
Kuyang'ana nsomba kuli kotetezeka kwathunthu, muyenera kutsatira malangizo a kapitawo.
Nthawi yabwino yowonera nsomba mu Azores ndi masika (Marichi mpaka koyambirira kwa Meyi) ndi nthawi yophukira (theka lachiwiri la Seputembara).
Tchuthi chapagombe
Zilumbazi zidapangidwa chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa mapiri, chifukwa chake magombe ambiri akumaloko ali ndi chiphalaphala chachisanu. Komabe, pazilumba za Santa Maria, Faial ndi San Miguel pali madera am'mphepete mwa mchenga wakuda komanso wopepuka.
Magombe ambiri amakhala pa Faial Island, ndipo pafupifupi onsewo amakhala ndi mchenga wakuda. Chosiyana ndi malo okongola a Porto Pim, pomwe mchenga ndi wopepuka. Castelo Branco yozunguliridwa ndi miyala ndipo yomwe ili pansi pa phiri la Comprido ndi yabwino kusangalala. Praia de Pedro Miguel wobisika ndiwofunikira paulendo wachikondi, wosakhazikika. Magombe otanganidwa kwambiri, omwe amakhala ndi ma konsati osiyanasiyana komanso zisudzo munthawiyo, ndi mipiringidzo yambiri ndi malo odyera m'mphepete mwa nyanja, ndi Praia do Almoxariffe.
Pali magombe pachilumba cha San Miguel. M'dera la mudzi wa Ribeira Grande, pali magombe okongola kwambiri a Azores, omwe ndi otchuka kwambiri pakati pa okonda mafunde.
Zomwe muyenera kuwona kuzilumba za Azores
Chilumba chilichonse ndichopatsa chidwi komanso chosangalatsa mwa njira yake. Iliyonse mwa iyo ndiyokopa mwachilengedwe ndi mapiri ophulika, nyanja zamapiri, mathithi, akasupe ochiritsa ndi mapaki. Kuti muwone bwino kwambiri ku Azores, ulendo umodzi sukhala wokwanira. Mulimonsemo, muyenera kusankha zomwe muyenera kukayendera. Kotero, TOP-10 mwa zochititsa chidwi kwambiri kuzilumbazi, zomwe zambiri zimayang'ana pachilumba cha San Miguel.
Kuphulika kophulika Sete Cidades
Ku San Miguel, zochitika za kuphulika kwa mapiri zikuwoneka bwino kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, makilomita 10 okha kuchokera ku Ponta Delgada pali zokopa zapaderadera: chigwacho chachikulu cha phiri lophulika la Sete Cidades lomwe lili ndi nyanja yomweyo. Nyanja Seti-Sidadish kunja kumawoneka ngati madamu awiri osiyana okhala ndi madzi amitundumitundu (ya buluu ndi yobiriwira), ndipo amadziwika kuti nyanja ya Blue ndi Green.
Chithunzi chodabwitsa kwambiri cha chigwa ndi mapasa awiri a Sete Cidades, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwamalo osazolowereka ku Portugal, amatsegulidwa kuchokera padoko la Miradouro da Boca do Inferno. Muthanso kuwona phanga, kudzera momwe khomo lolowera ku Boca do Inferno Bay limatsegulidwa ndi mafunde akumenya nkhondo. Kuchokera pa tsambali, kuchokera mbali zosiyanasiyana, mutha kujambula zithunzi zambiri zochititsa chidwi za Azores.Pakhomo la tsambalo ndi laulere, palibe zoletsa.
Kumbuyo kwa malowa kuli nyumba ya hotelo yomwe yasiyidwa, ambiri akukwera padenga lake ndikuyang'ana maderawo. Pali malo odyera angapo pafupi, malo oimikirako magalimoto ndi chimbudzi cha anthu onse.
Nyanja yamoto
Chokopa kwachiwiri kokongola kuzilumbazi pambuyo pa Sete Cidades ndi Nyanja ya Moto. Ili paulendo wochokera ku Ponta Delgada kupita ku Seti Sidadish.
Lagoa do Fogo imatha kuwonedwa ngakhale panjira, pomwe pamakhala malo angapo owonera. Kusiya galimoto panjira, mutha kutsikira kumadzi omwewo - kuyenda ndikosavuta ndipo kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi 25.
Madzi ndi ofunda komanso owoneka bwino, pali magombe ang'onoang'ono. Malowa ndi "amtchire", osakhala ndi zida konse, zonse ndi zaulere kwathunthu.
Minda ya Terra Nostra
Dera lalikulu komanso lokongola modabwitsa la Terra Nostra ndichokopa china cha Azores pachilumba cha São Miguel.
Terra Nostra ali ndi Botanical Garden (imodzi mwabwino kwambiri ku Portugal) ndi Terme. Kulipira kumalipira: kwa akulu 8 €, kwa ana azaka zapakati pa 3 mpaka 10 - 4 €.
Munda wamaluwa, umodzi mwamaluwa akulu kwambiri ku Portugal, uli ndi zomera zambiri. Koma mwina chodabwitsa kwambiri ndi mitengo ikuluikulu yamitengo yomwe imawoneka ngati kanjedza kakang'ono. Mundawu mumakhala swans yoyera ndi yakuda, abakha - onse wamba mallards ndi ogary, mandarin bakha. M'derali pali njira zambiri zokhotakhota zomwe zimabweretsa milatho yakale, malo osamvetsetseka, ziboliboli zokongola.
Therma imawerengedwa kuti ndi yokopa kwanuko, madzi omwe amakhala ndi chitsulo chochuluka ndipo amatenthedwa mpaka 40 ° C. Asayansi atsimikizira kuti madzi amchenga ofiirawa amathandizanso. Pali zipinda zosinthira ndi shawa pafupi ndi dziwe lakunja, ndipo mataulo amatha kubwereka pamtengo wina.
Dziwe lotentha lili pafupi kwambiri ndi khomo lolowera paki ya Terra Nostra.
Malo Osambira Poca Da Dona Beija
Malo osambira okhala ndi dzina losangalatsa kwambiri ("Poca Da Dona Beija" mu Chirasha amatanthauza "Kupsompsona kwa Little Lady") ndi malo abwino kupumulirako mukatha kuwona zokopa zakomweko. Madzi apa, ngakhale ali ndi chitsulo chochuluka, amamveka bwino kwambiri kuposa Terra Nostra.
Makonzedwe enieni: Lomba das Barracas, Furnas, Povoasan, San Miguel 9675-044, Portugal.
Ndondomeko ya ntchito ndiyabwino kwambiri: tsiku lililonse kuyambira 7:00 mpaka 23:00. Pali malo oimikapo magalimoto aulere pafupi.
Kulowera ku Therme kwa akulu 4 €, kwa ana ochepera zaka 6 - 3.5 €. Kwa 1 € mutha kubwereka otetezeka, chifukwa 2 € mutha kubwereka chopukutira.
Chilichonse mkati mwake ndichokongoletsa kwamakono kwambiri. Zipinda zosinthira ndi chimbudzi zili ndi zida (mutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito kwaulere), pali shawa yolipiridwa.
Chofunika kwambiri ndi maiwe. M'madera osaya kwambiri komanso akutali kwambiri kutentha kumakhala +29 ° С, kwa ena 4 kutentha kumakhala + 39 ° С. Kuya m'mayi ndi osiyana: kuchokera 90 mpaka 180 cm.
Salto do Prego mathithi
Zomwe mungawone ku Azores ndizokopa kwambiri pachilumba cha São Miguel. Tikulankhula za mathithi a Salto do Prego, amene makonzedwe awo: Faial da Terra, Povoasan, San Miguel, Portugal.
Njira yopita ku Salto do Prego yokongola, yayitali komanso yolimba imayambira m'mudzi wa Sanguinho. Njirayi imadutsa m'mapiri otsika, kudutsa m'nkhalango ndi midzi ingapo, panjira pali mathithi ang'onoang'ono. Njirayo, yosangalatsa komanso yosavuta, ndiyoyenera anthu azaka zonse, koma nsapato zabwino ndizofunikira.
Mount do Pico
Okonda zachilengedwe ayenera kuyendera chilumba cha Pico, chomwe chimakopa kwambiri ndi phiri laphalaphala lomwe limafanana. Montanha do Pico (2351 m) si malo okhawo azisumbu, komanso malo okwera kwambiri ku Portugal.
Kukwera phiri la Pico paulendo wa Azores ndi imodzi mwamaulendo osangalatsa kwambiri.
Nsapato zamasewera zolimba ndizofunikira pokwera, apo ayi siziloledwa panjira yovomerezeka. Popeza phirili ndilamphepo ndipo nthawi zambiri limachita chifunga, zovala zotentha komanso jekete lopanda mphepo zimabwera bwino. Muyenera kutenga magolovesi ndi ndodo zoyendera nanu kuti muzithandizire mukamayenda. Muyeneranso kutenga chakudya ndi malita angapo amadzi.
Mutha kufika poyambira, kuchokera pomwe kukwera kumayambira, ndi taxi. Ulendo wochokera kumizinda yapafupi udzawononga 40 € pa minibasi ya okwera 6-7.
Ndi bwino kufika msanga, ngati n'kotheka, ndiye ngakhale dzuwa lisanatuluke. Masana ndi tsiku lomalizira. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino, kukwera pamwamba pa phiri ndi kutsika kuchokera pamenepo kudzatenga maola 7-8, chifukwa chake kuli bwino kupatula tsiku lonse kuti mudziwe malo odziwika bwino awa ku Portugal.
Mukafika, muyenera kulembetsa ku Tourist Assistance Center, kuti mupeze malangizo achitetezo, mupeze woyendetsa GPS ndi foni "mu phukusi limodzi", kulipira kukwera. Malipiro okwerera paphiripo ndi 10 €, ndikukwera pamwamba kwambiri - 12 €.
Pali zolemba kuyambira 1 mpaka 45 panjira yonse, zomwe ziyenera kukuthandizani kuyenda panjira. Mtunda pakati pa zipilala # 1 ndi # 2 ndiwotalika, ndiye zipilalazo zimapezeka nthawi zambiri. Gawo lovuta kwambiri panjira, pomwe phiri ndilokwera kwambiri, lili pakati pa zilembo 7 ndi 25. Pambuyo pa positi # 34 malo otsetsereka a phirili ndi osalala, koma nthawi yomweyo, miyala yambiri ndi tuff zimawonekera panjira, pomwe mutha kupunthwa ndikutsika. Pamwamba pa chipilala 45, mawonedwe a crater yakale ndi pamwamba pa phiri zimatseguka. Kukwera kwina pamwamba, mpaka kutalika kwa 2351 m, kumapitilira popanda zisonyezo komanso njira zotchulira. Maonekedwe ochokera pamwamba ndi osangalatsa: mutha kuwona chilumba chonse cha Pico, nyanja yam'madzi, ndi zilumba zapafupi. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti mukhale ndi mwayi ndi nyengo, popeza nthawi zambiri pamwamba pake pamakutidwa ndi mitambo.
Kutsika kuchokera pamwamba mpaka paphiripo kumatha kuchitika tsidya lina la phirilo. Panjira, pali akasupe a nthunzi, otumphukira pansi pamiyala. Miyala ina ndiyotentha kotero kuti mutha kutentha manja anu. Mwa njira, kutsika kuli kovuta monga kukwera.
Kuti mukwere pamalo okwera kwambiri a Azores, Pico volcano, ndibwino kuti mutenge wowongolera, ngakhale mtengo wapaulendo pankhaniyi udzakhala wokwera. Nthawi zina, ngakhale zitakhala ndi zipsera, mwina simungazindikire kutembenuka kofunikira, ndipo wowongolera amakhala ndi mapu atsatanetsatane amderalo. Ntchito zowongolera zidzakhala zofunikira makamaka ngati kukwera kumachitika usiku kapena ngati kukwera sikuli pagulu, koma palokha. Ndizofunikanso kuti wowongolera atha kusintha m'malo mwa wojambula zithunzi, kujambula kumbuyo kwa mbiri yotchuka ya Portugal.
Natural Park ndi Caldeira
Chilumba cha Faial, chodzaza ndi nkhalango zamtundu wa lilac-buluu ma hydrangea, chili ndi paki yabwino kwambiri. Pafupifupi madera ake onse amakhala ndi chidebe chachikulu chaphalaphala. Amadziwika kuti Caldeira.
Kukopa kwa Azores kumafikira 2 km m'mimba mwake, kuya kwake ndi mita 400. Malo otsetsereka a Caldera ali ndi nkhalango zosadutsika za mkungudza.
Pali misewu ingapo yopita kukadutsa m'malo okongolawa, imodzi mwa iyo imayenda mozungulira Caldera. Koma ngati njirayi ikuwoneka yayitali, mutha kuwona chizindikiro chodziwika ichi kuchokera padoko la Miradouro da Caldeira.
Kuphulika kwa Capelinhos
Chokopa chachikulu cha alendo pachilumba cha Faial Island ndi phiri laphiri la Capelinhos ndi "New Land", lomwe lidawonekera chifukwa cha ntchito zake.
Chokopa ichi chilipo kumadzulo kwa chilumbachi, kuchokera m'tawuni ya Horta zimatenga pafupifupi mphindi 40 pagalimoto.
Kuphulika kwa phiri lophulika m'madzi Capelinhos kunachitika mu 1957-1958 (kunatenga miyezi 13). Zomwe zingaphulike zitha kuwoneka paliponse: nyumba zosalimba zokutidwa ndi mapiri olimba chiphalaphala, nyumba yowunikira yomwe theka lake lakutidwa ndi phulusa, komanso chilumba chatsopano. Kumene kuli nyali yoyatsira magetsi, kuphulika kwa Capelinhos kunali m'mphepete mwa chisumbucho. Chifukwa cha zochita za kuphulika, chilumba latsopano unapangidwa, amene anakulitsa dera Faial ndi 2.5 km². "Dziko latsopano" - ndi zomwe anthu am'mudzimo amatcha.
Pansi pa nyumba yowunikirayo pali nyumba yosungiramo zophulika zamapiri, yokhayo yamtunduwu ku Portugal. Mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale mutha kudziwa mbiri yakale yazilumba za Azores, kuti muphunzire zambiri zosangalatsa za kuphulika kwa mapiri. Tikiti imawononga 10 €, imaperekanso mwayi wokwera ku nyumba yowunikira.
Phiri la Monte Brasil
Monte Brasil ndi malo otetezera pakatikati pa Angra do Heroísmo pachilumba cha Terceira. Makonzedwe enieni: Freguesia da Se, Angra do Heroísmo, Chilumba cha Terceira, Chachitatu, Portugal.
Mutha kukwera pamwamba pagalimoto, komabe ndibwino kuyenda njirayi m'njira zokonzekera bwino za anthu oyenda pansi ndikupeza zokumana nazo nthawi yomweyo. Pamwamba pa Monte Brasil pali malo ambiri osangalalira, pali malo osungira nyama, malo owonera angapo. Kuchokera pamenepo, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a mzindawo ndi nyanja amatseguka. Ngati muli ndi mwayi ndi nyengo, mumalandira zithunzi zokongola pokumbukira ulendo wopita ku Portugal ndi ku Azores.
Mudzi wa Faja Grande
Chilumba cha Florish kwa iwo omwe amakonda kukwera.
Mudzi wa Fajan Grande ndi malo okongola kugombe lakumadzulo kwa chilumbachi. Kumbali imodzi, imatsekedwa ndi matanthwe akuluakulu okhala ndi masamba obiriwira, mbali inayo, ndi nyanja, yomwe imatsitsa madzi ake m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
Kuchokera m'derali, mutha kuwona china chodziwika ku Portugal: chilumba chaching'ono cha Monchique, chomwe kale chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholozera poyenda panyanja. Monchique ndi miyala yaying'ono ya basalt yoyimirira yokha m'madzi am'nyanja, mpaka kutalika kwa 30 m.
Adilesi yeniyeni Faja Grande: Santa Cruz das Flores, Floris 9970-323, Portugal.
Maholide ku Azores: mtengo wamagazini
Matchuthi ku Azores siokwera mtengo monga momwe anthu ambiri amaganizira. Ngati mungayese, mutha kuwuluka mosakwera mtengo, kupeza hotelo yogwiritsira ntchito bajeti ndikudya ndalama zambiri.
Malo okhala
Ku Ponta Delgada, hotelo za 3 * zimapereka zipinda zophatikizira pafupifupi 100 € patsiku, ndipo mitengo imayamba kuchokera ku 80 €. Chifukwa chake, kwa 80 € ku Hotel Comfort Inn Ponta Delgada mutha kubwereka chipinda chabwino kwambiri cha awiri.
Mitengo yanyumba imayamba kuchokera ku 90 €, mwachitsanzo, njira yabwino ndi Apartamentos Turisticos Nossa Senhora Da Estrela kapena Aparthotel Barracuda. Avereji ya mitengo yazanyumba ku Ponta Delgada imasungidwa pa 160 €.
Mwa njira, ndibwino kusungitsa zipinda zama hotelo pasadakhale, makamaka ngati ulendo wopita ku Azores wakonzekera nthawi yatchuthi. Ndikofunika kuyang'ana pazabwino kwambiri pa booking.com.
Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi
Zakudya zabwino
Mitengo ya chakudya ku Azores siyosiyana kwambiri ndi mitengo ku Portugal. Chifukwa chake, ku Ponta Delgada, m'malo odyera apakatikati, ndizotheka kudya limodzi kwa 40 €, ndipo ndalamayi imaphatikizaponso botolo la vinyo. Muthanso kudya mu cafe ya 6 € pamunthu.
Ngati muli ndi mwayi ndikukhumba, mutha kugula zinthu m'masitolo ndikudziphika. Pansipa pali mitengo yamayuro yazinthu zina:
- buledi - 1.5;
- phukusi la mkaka (1 l) - 0,5;
- botolo la madzi (1.5 l) - kuchokera 0,5;
- mazira (ma PC 12) - 2.5;
- tchizi wamba (kg) - 7;
- nsomba ndi nsomba (kg) - kuchokera 2.5 mpaka 10;
- mpunga (kg) - 1.2.
Nyengo ku Azores
Azores ili ndi nyengo yozizira yam'madzi.
Kutentha kwapakati pamwezi m'nyengo yozizira kumasungidwa +17 ° С, ndipo m'miyezi yotentha - pafupifupi +25 ° С, ngakhale mu Julayi ndi Ogasiti nthawi zina amatha kukwera mpaka +30 ° С.M'chilimwe, madzi am'nyanja amatentha pafupifupi +22 ° С.
Mvula ku Azores ndi yaifupi, imangopita kwa maora ochepa, makamaka nthawi yophukira komanso masika. Chilimwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala chowuma komanso chowoneka bwino. Malo oyandikira Nyanja ya Atlantic amatsogolera ku nyengo kuti nyengo imasintha - imatha kusintha kangapo patsiku.
Zosangalatsa: Azores ndi malo opangira chaka chonse. Nthawi yomweyo, ndibwino kuti musankhe nthawi zosiyanasiyana kutchuthi chakunyanja komanso popita kukacheza komweko. Nthawi yabwino yopuma pagombe ndi kuyambira Juni mpaka Seputembara, pomwe miyezi ya masika ndioyenera kuyenda komanso kukawona malo.
Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi
Momwe mungafikire ku Azores
Mutha kufika kuzilumba za Azores, zomwe ndi gawo la Portugal, kokha ndi ndege. Pali ma eyapoti angapo pano, koma ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ndege zapakhomo, ndipo atatu okha ndi omwe ali ndi mbiri yapadziko lonse lapansi: Santa Maria pachilumba chomwecho, Terceira Lages pachilumba cha Terceira, komanso chachikulu kwambiri - Ponta Delgada pachilumbachi. San Miguel.
Palibe ndege zachindunji zochokera kumayiko a CIS kupita ku eyapoti iliyonse yomwe yatchulidwa, chifukwa chake muyenera kuwuluka ndi kusamukira ku likulu la Portugal, mzinda wa Lisbon. Nthawi 99%, alendo ochokera m'malo omwe adachoka ku Soviet Union amafika pa eyapoti "Ponta Delgada", pomwe ndege zimayendetsedwa kuzilumba zonse zazilumbazi.
Palibe zovuta ndi momwe mungachokere ku Lisbon kupita ku Azores. Kawiri patsiku, nthawi ya 6:30 ndi 19:00, pali ndege zochokera ku likulu la Portugal kupita ku Ponta Delgada, ndegeyo imatenga maola 2.05 mpaka 2.30. Tikiti itha kulipira 20 kapena 220 €, ndipo ngakhale zina - zonse zimatengera wonyamula mpweya (Tap Portugal, Sata International), nthawi ya chaka, tsiku la sabata, ndi zina zambiri.
Ku eyapoti ya Lisbon, maulendo apandege opita ku Azores amachokera ku malo ocheperako ochepa 2, omwe amatha kufikiridwa kuchokera ku terminal nambala 1, yomwe imalandira ndege zapadziko lonse lapansi, pa basi yaulere (imayenda mphindi 5-7 zilizonse).
Mitengo patsamba ili ndi ya June 2018.
Kanema wothandiza kwa iwo omwe akufuna kupita kuzilumba za Azores.