Nyumba ya a Christianborg ku Copenhagen
Nyumba ya a Christianborg ndi nyumba yomangidwa mwambiri, mbiri ndi chikhalidwe ku Denmark. Onetsetsani kuti mupite kukopeka ngati mukufuna kumva mzimu wa likulu. Nyumbayi ili pachilumba cha Slotsholmen. Masiku ano a Christianborg ku Copenhagen ndi chizindikiro cha likulu ndipo mosakayikira ndichizindikiro chadziko lonselo.
Zina zambiri
Pali doko pafupi ndi Copenhagen, komwe kuli chilumba chaching'ono cha Slotsholmen, ndi malo omwe adasankhidwa kuti amange nyumba yachifumu ya Christiansborg. Misonkhano yolandiridwa ikuchitika pano lero. Kupadera kwa nyumbayi ndikuti mphamvu zitatu zadzikoli zimakhazikika mnyumba imodzi - yamalamulo, yoyang'anira komanso yoweruza. Nyumba zambiri zimayendetsedwa ndi nyumba yamalamulo yaku Danish - Folketing, kuwonjezera apo, nyumbayi imakhala ndi ofesi ya Prime Minister, ndipo Khothi Lalikulu limachitika.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Poyambirira pa malo a nyumbayi panali nyumba yakale, yomangidwa m'zaka za zana la 12.
Nyumba yamakono ya nyumba yachifumu ya Copenhagen ndi nyumba yamakono, popeza nyumba yomaliza yomangidwa kuyambira zaka za zana la 20. Nyumba yachifumuyo, kutalika kwake mamita 106, yokongoletsedwa ndi zisoti ziwiri, ndi malo owonera komwe mungathe kuwona likulu lonselo.
Zolemba zakale
Chilumbacho, komwe adayamba kumanga nyumbayi, chidawoneka chinyengo pomwe ngalande idakumbidwa pakati pake ndi malo ena onse. Nyumba yachifumu yoyamba idapezeka mu 1167 motsogozedwa ndi Bishopu Absalon, yemwe amadziwika kuti ndiye woyambitsa likulu. Komabe, kale pakati pa zaka za zana la 13 palibe chomwe chinatsalira ku nyumbayi - chinawonongedwa ndi gulu lankhondo la adani. Nyumba yachifumuyo idabwezeretsedwanso, koma pakati pa zaka za zana la 14 adawotchedwanso ndi gulu lankhondo.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 18, mfumu yolamulira Christian VI idalamula kuti amange nyumba yatsopano. Ntchito yoyamba inali ya wamanga Elias David Hauser. Ntchito yomanga idapitilira mpaka pakati pa zaka za zana la 18. Nyumba yachifumuyo yokhala ndi zipinda zokhala ndi zipinda zapamwamba zokhala ngati nyumba yachifumu pafupifupi theka la zana ndipo idawonongedwa ndi moto wamphamvu. Kenako banja lachifumu linasamukira ku nyumba ina yachifumu - Amalienborg.
Patapita nthawi, mfumuyo idalamula kuti abwezeretse nyumba zachifumu ku Copenhagen, pomwe adayitanitsa katswiri wa Hansen. Ntchito yomanga idayamba kuyambira koyambirira mpaka mkatikati mwa 19th. Komabe, mfumu yolamulira Frederick VI pazifukwa zina anakana kusamukira ku nyumbayi, maofesi ovomerezeka okha ndi omwe amachitika pano, maholo ena amakhala ndi nyumba yamalamulo.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Mfumu yokhayo ku Denmark yomwe idakhazikika ku Christianborg ndi Frederick VII, yemwe adakhala muzipinda zaka 11. Mu theka lachiwiri la zaka za zana la 19, nyumba yachifumuyo idawotchedwanso.
Nyumba yachifumu, yokongoletsedwa kalembedwe ka neo-baroque, idapangidwa ndi katswiri Thorvald Jogenson. Wopanga mapulaniwo apeza ndalama zogwirira ntchito yomanga. Nyumbayi inamangidwa kwa zaka pafupifupi makumi awiri. Dengalo lidakonzedwa kuti liziphimbidwa ndi matailosi, komabe, mapepala amkuwa adagwiritsidwa ntchito pomaliza. Mpweyawo udakongoletsedwa ndimakina azanyengo ngati ma korona awiri.
Nyumbayi imatha ndi chipilala cha Christian IX. Wosema ziboliboli ku Denmark adapanga fanoli kwa zaka 20, kenako adaliyika patsogolo pa Nyumba ya a Christianborg ku Copenhagen.
Zambiri zothandiza! Pogwira ntchito yomanga, mabwinja a nyumba yachifumu ya Bishopu Absalon adapezeka. Kuyambira 1924, chiwonetsero chazopezedwa m'mbiri chakhala chikukonzedwa ku Christiansborg; zolemba zambiri zosangalatsa zasungidwa pano.
Kapangidwe ka nyumba yachifumu
Nyumba yachifumu ya Christiansborg ku Copenhagen ndiye nyumba yachifumu pano, malo ena amakhala:
- Nyumba Yamalamulo yaku Denmark;
- Nduna Yaikulu;
- Khoti la suprimu.
Laibulale yachifumuyo ili ndi mabuku opitilira 80 zikwi. Zinyumba zachifumu zogwiritsira ntchito, malo osungiramo zinthu zakale - zisudzo ndi "Arsenal", pomwe zimawonetsedwa bwino pagalimoto zachifumu, zida zakale ndi zovala zachifumu, zimayikidwa pafupi ndi nyumba yamalamulo. Nyumba yachifumuyo ikugwirabe ntchito - akadali ndi korona ndikubatizidwa. Mutapita kukacheza kunyumba yachifumu, ndizosangalatsa kuyenda m'munda, momwe muli zipilala za anthu achifumu ndi akasupe.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Kutalika konse kwa ngalande zozungulira nyumbayi ndiposa 2 km. Nyumbayi imagwirizanitsidwa ndi likulu ndi milatho eyiti.
Gawo la zipinda za Christianborg, zotseguka kwa alendo, zozizwitsa zokongola komanso zokongoletsa. Malowa ndi okongoletsedwa ndi zojambula, zojambulajambula, zosemedwa zamtengo wapatali komanso zaluso.
Gawo lochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku likulu lachifumu ku Copenhagen ndi khonde, komwe mayina a mafumu atsopano aku Denmark alengezedweratu. Masiku omwe kulibe nyumba yamalamulo, alendo amaloledwa kukaona makalasi ogwira ntchito.
Malo achifumu ndi otseguka kwa alendo
- Velvet Hall - kuno banja lachifumu limalandira alendo, limakongoletsa chipinda - mpando wawukulu wokhala ndi velvet yofiira, yolukidwa ku India.
- Chipinda chachifumu ndi malo ovomerezeka pomwe mfumukazi imalandira alendo akunja, komwe kumachitikira zochitika za Chaka Chatsopano.
- The Knights 'Hall ndiye mtima pachinyumbachi, chipinda chachikulu kwambiri chogona anthu 400, chokongoletsedwa bwino ndi ma tapestries, siliva, mapaipi ndi chandeliers zamagalasi. Zojambula 17 zikuwonetsa mbiri yaku Denmark zaka zoposa 1,000.
- Library - ndi mndandanda wachinsinsi wamabuku omwe asonkhanitsidwa kwazaka zambiri. Woyambitsa laibulaleyo ndi Frederic V. Komanso mchipindamo maphwando tiyi ndi misonkhano imachitikira mwamwayi.
- Khitchini ya aChristianborg - mukakhala pano, mudzatengeredwa ku Meyi 15, 1937, pomwe chakudya chamadzulo cha anthu 275 chinali kukonzedwa mnyumba yachifumu. M'khitchini, sanabwezeretse mpweya komanso mkati, komanso kununkhira kwa mbale zophika.
Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi
Zambiri zothandiza
1. Ndandanda ya ntchito:
- kuyambira Meyi mpaka Seputembala, tsiku lililonse - kuyambira 09-00 mpaka 17-00;
- kuyambira Okutobala mpaka Epulo, tsiku lililonse kupatula Lolemba - kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 17-00.
Ndikofunika! Mutha kudziwa za nthawi yotsegulira nyumba yachifumu ku Copenhagen mwatsatanetsatane patsamba lovomerezeka.
2. Mtengo wa tikiti wovuta:
- wamkulu - 150 CZK;
- ophunzira - 125 CZK;
- Kuloledwa ndi kwaulere kwa ana ochepera zaka 18.
Ndikofunika! Matikiti amathanso kugulidwa kukaona zipinda ndi malo osankhidwa. Mutha kudziwa za mtengo wake patsamba lovomerezeka.
3. M'dera lachifumu pali malo odyera a Christianborg, ndipo tikiti yokaona nyumbayi imakupatsani mwayi wochotsera 10% m'malo ena omwera komanso odyera.
4. Pali malo ogulitsira mphatso kunyumba yachifumu komwe mungagule zodzikongoletsera, zolemba pamutu, mbale, nsalu, zikwangwani, masamu, mapositi kadi, maginito.
5. Mutha kufika kunyumba yachifumu ku Copenhagen:
- pa basi: 1A, 2A, 26, 40, 66, 350S, imani "Royal Library";
- okwerera sitima "Kongens Nytorv st.";
- pa sitima yopita ku Central Station kapena ku Norreport Street.
Ndikofunika! Zosankha zoyimika pafupi ndi nyumba yachifumu ndizochepa kwambiri.
Zambiri zothandiza zimapezeka patsamba lino: kongeligeslotte.dk.
Mitengo patsamba ili ndi ya Meyi 2018.
Nyumba yachiChristianborg, yomangidwa ndi granite ndi mkuwa, yakhala likulu la nthambi zitatu zaboma ku Denmark kwazaka zopitilira mazana asanu ndi atatu.