Kodi mipando yachikale ndi malangizo otani posankha

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Pazaka 100 zapitazi, mitundu yatsopano yazipangidwe zatsopano komanso yolimba mtima yawonekera, yomwe idatsindika pang'ono zachikale. Koma mipando yakale siyikusiya malo ake, ndipo mpaka pano imakhala yotchuka komanso yofunika. Izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa kalembedwe kakale ndi kuphatikiza kofananira kwa mizere yolunjika, zokongoletsa mosamalitsa komanso zida za chic.

Mawonekedwe m'njira zosiyanasiyana

Zakale zamasiku ano zasintha pang'ono potengera nthawi. Kumayambiriro kwa kukhazikitsidwa kwake, malangizowa anali oti amangogwira ntchito m'nyumba zachifumu zazikulu, komanso m'nyumba zapamwamba za olemekezeka. Wotchuka chifukwa chazinyalala zake. Zakale ndizofunikira kwambiri pamitundu yakale. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo zotsatirazi zakhazikika mmenemo:

Kuchuluka ;,
Zofanana;
Kukonzanso ndi kulemekezeka kwa mizere.

Mbali ina ya kalembedwe kameneka ndi laconicism, kugwiritsa ntchito zida zachilengedwe zokha, masamu okhwima. Zonsezi zimakwaniritsidwa ndi ovals wokhazikika, ngodya yolondola, mawonekedwe ozungulira, okhwima, owerengedwa mwandondomeko yapadera, kupindika.

Mwazina, zokongoletsa zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kalembedwe kakale - uku ndi kupangira matabwa, ndi stuko padenga, ndi nsalu zokhala ndi nsalu zagolide. Pakadali pano, ukadaulo wamapangidwe azipinda nthawi zambiri umasakanikirana ndimachitidwe amakono, omwe amatsitsimutsa kwambiri mkatimo, ndikupangitsa kuti izikhala yopumira komanso yopumira.

Zakale zaku America

Izi zimaphatikiza magwiridwe antchito, kukongola, chitonthozo ndi kukongoletsa. Mipando yoyeserera yaku America imatha kukhazikitsidwa m'nyumba zazing'ono komanso mnyumba yokongola. Zakale zaku America ndichikhalidwe chofananira choyenera msinkhu uliwonse komanso mtundu wa malo. Mawonekedwe:

Kugwira ntchito ndi kukongola;
Chitonthozo ndi kukhazikika;
Chotsani mawonekedwe ofanana;
Zomangamanga zophatikizika;
Mabwalo ndi malo osiyanasiyana;
Kuphatikiza malo;
Mawindo akulu ndi kuwala kambiri;
M'malo mwa zovala, zipinda zovekera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mayankho amtundu wazakale zaku America:

Zosalowerera ndale, zotetemera;
Kusakaniza mitundu yosagwirizana;
Mitundu yoyala yoyera yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maziko;
Zowala zowala, zakuda.

Mipando yazakale ndiyabwino kwambiri. Ndizopambana komanso zokongola nthawi yomweyo. Zakale zaku America mkatikati ndizosiyanasiyana komanso zokongola.

Chitaliyana classic

Mipando mumachitidwe achikale aku Italiya ndiotsogola komanso apadera. Chilichonse chitha kuonedwa ngati ntchito zaluso. Makhalidwe apamwamba achi Italiya:

Smooth anaŵerama;
Olemera akumaliza;
Kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yamitengo yamtengo wapatali;
Zodzikongoletsera zokongola ndi zojambulajambula;
Zojambula pamanja zasiliva ndi zokongoletsa;
Kupatula ndi kapangidwe ka mtundu uliwonse.

Mafakitale ena asinthiratu ntchito zawo kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zamakono za makasitomala, ndipo tsopano mipando yakale imapangidwa popanda bombast wambiri. Zinthuzo zimasunga mawonekedwe okhwima komanso osavuta amtunduwu, koma palibe kunyada komanso kuphulika.

Osankhika apamwamba

Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala mipando yachingerezi yachikale. Zinthu zamkati zomwe zimakhala ndi ntchito yokongoletsa komanso yokongoletsa. Ndi kapangidwe koyenera momwe mawonekedwe onse apamwamba a mipando yabwino amalumikizirana, pomwe amakhala okongola komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zipindazi zitha kupikisana ndi zapamwamba zambiri. Kupanga kwake kumachitika malinga ndi miyambo yomwe yakhala ikuchitika kwa zaka zambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo waposachedwa.

Zipando zapamwamba zapamwamba zimakhala ndi zinthu zina:

Maonekedwe okongoletsa;
Kugwira ntchito ndi kusasinthasintha;
Kupanga malo abwino;
Kuphatikiza kwapadera kwa zida pakupanga.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mipando yabwino kwambiri pakapangidwe ka nyumba, mutha kupeza zotsatira zabwino, zomwe ziphatikiza mbali zonse za ergonomics, magwiridwe antchito ndi kukongola.

Neoclassic

Oyenera anthu omwe amakonda zamkati mumachitidwe amakono amakono. Malangizowo akuphatikiza zosavomerezeka. Mipando mu kalembedwe ka neoclassical ili ndi mizere yolunjika, yama laconic, monga kalembedwe wamba, koma nthawi yomweyo yatenga zothandiza masiku ano, ergonomics ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri.

Awa ndimachitidwe apadziko lonse lapansi momwe kukhwimitsa, chisomo komanso kufunikira kwake kuli pamlingo womwewo, chifukwa chomwe sichingafanane ndi mafashoni. Mipando ya Neoclassical imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri muzipinda zazikulu zokhala ndi zopitilira 3 m.

Kusiyana kwakukulu ndi:

Zachikhalidwe pamipando ndi zokongoletsa zamakono;
Kupanga kumeneku kumagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba zachilengedwe;
Kugwiritsa ntchito ma monograms ndi mitundu yakale mu zokongoletsa;
Chisomo cha mizere yavy kuphatikiza ndi mizere yolunjika ya laconic;
Kufotokozera zazomwe munthu akuchita;
Masamba achilengedwe, odekha;
Kugwira ntchito ndi kuchitapo kanthu pamodzi ndi kapangidwe ka chic.

Mitundu

Pabalaza

Mipando yachikale nthawi zambiri imayikidwa muzipinda zodyeramo, chifukwa chipinda chino chimapangidwira kulandira alendo ndipo chikuyenera kukhala kukongola ndi chitonthozo. Ndibwino kuti musagule zinthu zapadera, koma kugula gulu lonse lomwe liphatikizidwe ndi utoto umodzi, kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe kake. Gome lalikulu lokongoletsera, tebulo lokongola lokhala ndi miyendo yopindika, mipando yamipando ndi sofa yayikulu, khoma kukhoma.

Za kubafa

Zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zam'nyumba zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mchipinda chino. Izi zitha kukhala zokongola, zopangidwa ndi makabati, kabati yayikulu yokhala ndi sinki yamiyala komanso zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsera zakale. Zamkati mwa kalembedwe ka classicism zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukonza komanso kutonthoza. Ukulu, kutukuka ndi chisomo, zapamwamba, zokongoletsa zokwera mtengo. Mitundu yachikale yosanja ndi:

Kukongola kwamitundu yamatabwa ndi miyala ya mabulo ndi zokongoletsa kapena zokongoletsa zamkuwa;
Mipando yoyeserera ya Chingerezi, yokongoletsedwa ndi ma bronze monograms, ma sconces okongola ndi zokongoletsa zovuta;
Magalasi akulu pamafelemu otseguka;
Zotonthoza zaku Italiya zomwe zitha kuyimilira pansi kapena kuyimitsidwa.

Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kubafa osati ma seti opangidwa ndi matabwa abwino, komanso mipando yamtundu uliwonse, yomwe imagwirizana mosavuta ndi madera ena:

Makabati azipupa;
Zojambula m'mafelemu achikale;
Zikwama za pensulo;
Zoyala.

Za khwalala

Nthawi zambiri kuchokera ku holoyi ndimomwe mumadziwira zomwe zili mkati mwa nyumbayo, ndipo ndikofunikira kusankha mipando yoyambira mwanjira yoti mawonekedwe oyamba a alendo sadzaiwalika. Kuti mupange khwalala m'njira yoyeserera, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mipando yotsatirayi:

Chovala chokhala ndi zitseko zotchinga ndi mipando yanyumba yanyumba. Ngati mulibe malo okhazikitsira nyumbayi, mutha kudziletsa nokha pazovala zapakona, zokhala ndi zitseko zowoneka bwino zokongoletsedwa ndi matabwa kapena zonyamulira zakale;
Ma Hanger sindiye mipando yayikulu yokha yomwe zovala zimasungidwa, komanso chowonjezera chomwe chingasinthe mkatimo. Zodzikongoletsera zachikale ndizopangidwa mwaluso ndi zokongoletsa zokongola kapena zinthu zamatabwa zosemedwa;
Bolodi lam'mbali lokhala ndi galasi kapena chovala ndi mipando yoyenera malo ang'onoang'ono. Ikhoza kukongoletsedwa ndi galasi lokongola pamiyendo yokongola, komanso ma trellis m'mafelemu okongoletsa;

Amisiri aku Italiya amapanga mipando yapadera yomwe imaphatikizaponso kukongola kwazakale zaku Italy, zopangidwa mwaluso. Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa momwe zipindazo zimawonekera mogwirizana ndi mipando yaku Italiya.

Kakhitchini

Awa ndi mahedifoni ndi malo odyera, opangidwa ndi zokongoletsa zokongola. Masiku ano, anthu ambiri amakonda kukhazikitsa mahedifoni opepuka a neoclassical kukhitchini. Kuphatikiza pa tebulo lokhala ndi mipando, mipando yomangidwa kukhitchini, kukankha kumatha kukhazikitsidwa pano, komanso zovala zovala momwe firiji ndi zida zina zimabisala.

Za nazale

Mipando yachikale ya nazale ndi chinthu chotetezeka chomwe chimapangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zimabweretsa chisangalalo ndi kutentha m'chipinda cha mwana. Ndondomekoyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mwana ndi makolo sangathe kubwera kuchipembedzo chimodzi posankha njira yokongoletsera chipinda.

Kwa nduna

Mu laibulale kapena muofesi, mipando yayikulu yopangidwa ndi mitundu yakuda imagwiritsidwa ntchito: gome lalikulu, mpando waukulu wamanja, sofa yachikopa, chinsinsi choyang'ana kumbuyo kwa makatani olemera ndi makoma opepuka adzawoneka bwino. Chosiyanitsa chachikulu cha mipando iliyonse yopangidwa kalembedwe kakale ndi kukongola, kophatikizika ndi magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito.

Kuphatikiza ndi mitundu ina

Mipando yachikale imagwirizana bwino ndimapangidwe ena. Mkati wosakanikirana udzawoneka wachilendo komanso woyambirira ngati mungayankhe bwino nkhaniyi.

Mitundu iti yomwe ikuphatikizidwa ndi classic:

Kuphatikiza kodabwitsa kwambiri komanso kosazolowereka ndi classicism ndi mipando yamakono. Poyamba, zitha kuwoneka kuti zochitika zatsopano zamapangidwe amkati sizingagwirizane ngati pali mipando yoletsa kalekale. Koma ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa mitundu yonse ndikuganiza za kapangidwe kake kakang'ono kwambiri, mutha kupeza zotsatira zabwino;
Zachikale komanso zamakono - kalembedwe kamakono kameneka kamakhala ndi mayendedwe osiyanasiyana, ndipo zowerengera zimawerengedwa kuti ndizosangalatsa kwambiri potengera kukongola, zosavuta komanso zothandiza. Kuphatikizana kumeneku kumatha kutchedwa kuti classic komanso kupindika kwamakono. Izi ndizowuma pamapangidwe, zoyenda, zomwe zimalumikizidwa ndi zokongoletsa zamagetsi amakono;
Empire ndi classic - chisakanizo chosakanikirana cha mafashoni omwe amathandizana ndikusiyanirana. Kukula kwa mipando yazakale kumawoneka bwino pamodzi ndi zokongoletsera zazitali za Ufumu. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti zinthu zamkati mwazakale zimadziwika ndi mithunzi yazachilengedwe yomwe imawoneka bwino motsutsana ndi kukongola kwamakoma.

Pali lamulo losagwedezeka pophatikiza mayendedwe osiyanasiyana: kalembedwe kamodzi kadzakhala kotchulira kwakukulu (mipando mumachitidwe achikale, mitundu), yachiwiri - yachiwiri (kukongoletsa khoma ndi zokongoletsa). Kuphatikiza apo, ziyenera kudziwika kuti kuphatikizika kwamipando kumawoneka kofanana kwambiri ndi:

Mtundu wamayiko;
Provence;
Mtundu wa mpesa;
Loft ndi neoclassical.

Pali maphatikizidwe apachiyambi ndi achikondi, omwe amapezeka munjira yomwe tafotokozayi komanso kuuma kwamachitidwe akale.

Malangizo pakusankha

Ngati mukufuna nyumba yosalala bwino - sankhani mawonekedwe achikale. Talingalirani malingaliro omwe opanga oyenerera amkati amakongoletsa nyumba m'njira yoyeserera:

Zojambulajambula - mukakongoletsa chipinda chaching'ono, muziyang'ana mipando ya beige, mkaka, caramel, phulusa ndi ngale. Poterepa, kumaliza kumatha kukhala siliva kapena golide;
Zodzikongoletsera - pamenepa palibe lamulo lotsimikizika, zolumikizirazo zitha kumveka bwino kapena ndi dongosolo. Zodzikongoletsera ndi zokongola zimawoneka zokongola komanso zoyambirira. Ndibwino ngati, nthawi yomweyo, kujambulidwa ndi maluwa kumapangidwa pazinthu zamatabwa;
Zakuthupi – zapamwamba ndi mitundu yamtengo wapatali yamatabwa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusankha zopangidwa kuchokera ku thundu, chitumbuwa, mtedza ndi birch. Pazovala, izi ndi brocade, satini, velvet, silika ndi zikopa;
Kukongoletsa - zinthu zomwe zimatsindika ukulu ndi kukongola kwa mipando yakale. Zitha kukhala zitsulo ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali, magalasi ndi magalasi odetsedwa, magalasi ndi kulipira. Kugwiritsa ntchito gilding kumalimbikitsidwa mu zokongoletsa.

Mipando yamakalata achikale iyenera kukhala yayikulu, yolimba komanso yoyengedwa. Kutsatira malangizowa, mutha kukonza nyumba yanu ndi mipando yoyeserera ndikukhala ndi nyumba zokongola zokongola. Mitundu yamafashoni yakale ndiyomwe ili yotchuka komanso yofunika nthawi iliyonse.