Geiranger - ngale yaikulu mkanda wa fjords aku Norway
Fjord (kapena fiord) ndi nyanja yamchere yomwe yadutsa kwambiri kumtunda ndi njira yayikulu yamapiri. Pakati pa makonde owongoka komanso opindika pali malo opyola a emerald-buluu wamadzi oyera komanso akuya. Amawonetsa mapiri ataliatali komanso masamba obiriwira. Ndipo m'mbali mwa magombe - midzi, midzi ing'onoing'ono ndi minda. Umu ndi momwe a Geiranger Fjord (Norway) amawonekera ndi iwo omwe ali ndi mwayi wokhala pano.
Ndipo ngale yonyezimira iyi mu mkanda waukulu wa ku Norway wa fjords ili ndi chipewa choyera cha mapiri okutidwa ndi chipale chofewa, ndipo mathithi okongola amagwa kuchokera m'miyala kupita kuphompho.
Malo ndi mawonekedwe a Geiranger
Fjord yokongola ya makilomita 15, nthambi yanthambi ya Storfjord, ili kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Norway, 280 km kuchokera ku likulu la Oslo ndi makilomita mazana awiri kumpoto kwa Bergen, khomo lolowera kumphepete mwa Norway. Pafupi kwambiri ndi Geiranger ndi doko la Ålesund, lili pa 100 km chabe.
Pamalo otalikirana kwambiri a fjord kuchokera pagombe kupita pagombe (kapena kani, kuchokera kuphompho mpaka kuphompho) - 1.3 km.
Ofufuzawo akuti dzina la fjord iyi ku Norway ndichofunikira: kuchokera pamipikisano ya "geir" ndi "mkwiyo". Mawu oyamba mu Old Norse amatanthauza mivi, ndipo wachiwiri ndiye fjord.
Inde, mapuwa akuwonetsa momwe pamwamba pa Geiranger Fjord mulili ndi muvi wopyoza m'mapiri ataliatali.
Ma fjords oyamba ku Norway adawonekera chifukwa cha kuyenda kwa madzi oundana pafupifupi zaka 10-12 zikwi zapitazo. Mapangidwe a tectonic awa ajambula pafupifupi gombe lonse la Norway. Iliyonse ya iwo ili ndi mawonekedwe ake osiyana ndi mtundu wa malo - nkhope yake ndi kununkhira kwake. Geiranger Fjord ili ndi ukatswiri wake. Ena adatchulidwa kale, ndipo ena onse ali patsogolo.
Pamalo pomwe mtsinje wotchedwa Geirangelva umadutsa mu fjord, pali mudzi wokhala ndi dzina lomweli, mumakhalamo anthu 300 okha. Fjord ndi madera ozungulira onsewa ali pandandanda wa UNESCO wamalo achilengedwe.
Pali malo osungiramo zinthu zakale m'mudzimo - Fjord History Center, ndipo alendo onse oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi ndi omwe akuyenda palokha ayenera kuyendera.
Kuti muwone zowoneka bwino za Geiranger, muyenera kukhala masiku awiri kapena atatu pa fiord. Pali mahoteli angapo azisangalalo komanso mtengo wosiyanasiyana. Ndipo ngati mukufuna kukhala nthawi yayitali komanso kupumula, muyenera kusungitsa zipindazi pasadakhale.
Zowonera Geirangerfjord: chiyani, motani ndi chiyani
Chaka chilichonse Geiranger amayendera pafupifupi alendo 600,000. Ngakhale sitima zapamadzi zazikulu kwambiri zokhala ndi anthu zikwizikwi m'bwato amalowa padoko. Kuyambira 140 mpaka 180 a iwo amabwera kuno pachaka. Koma mudzi wawung'ono waku Norway sikuwoneka ngati wadzaza ndi alendo, chifukwa gulu la zosangalatsa lili pamlingo wapamwamba, ndipo mitsinje yonse ya alendo imayenda mosadukiza m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
Ndipo si alendo onse amabwera kuno panyanja - gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a iwo. Ena onse amafika kumeneko m'njira zina. Poyang'ana ndemanga ndi zithunzi zambiri pa netiweki, ndi Geirangerfjord yomwe alendo ndi apaulendo amapita kuposa ma fjord ena ku Norway.
Kuthamanga
Phiri "Troll Road" (Troll Ladder) lidamangidwa mzaka za m'ma 30 za m'zaka zapitazi, koma mayankho amisiri pomanga adapangidwa pamlingo wokwera, ndipo msewu umagwirabe ntchito zake moyenera.
Imeneyi ndi msewu wa madalaivala odziwa bwino ntchito: pali matembenuzidwe 11 akuthwa komanso owongoka, m'lifupi mwake ndi mamita 3-5 mwa njira yonseyi, ndipo kuyenda kwa magalimoto ndikoletsedwa apa kuposa 12.4 m.
Mapu a Geirangerfjord (Norway) ndi madera ozungulira akuwonetsa kuti Trollstigen amalumikiza tawuni ya Ondalsnes ndi tawuni ya Nurdal ndipo palokha ndi gawo la RV63 - mseu wapadziko lonse.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za 2000, ntchito yokonza ndi kulimbikitsa idachitika pano ndipo chitetezo chamsewu chayenda bwino kwambiri.
Pamalo okwera kwambiri pa 858 m pali malo oimikapo magalimoto, pali malo ogulitsira zokumbutsa zinthu, mashopu ndi nsanja yayikulu yomwe mutha kuwona malupu amsewu ndi mathithi amphamvu a 180 mita a Stigfossen.
M'dzinja ndi dzinja, Trollstigen sanagwiritsidwe ntchito, alendo amatha kuyendako kuyambira Meyi mpaka Okutobala kuphatikiza. Madeti otsegulira ndi kutseka amasiyanasiyana pang'ono chaka chilichonse, pazomwe mungapeze patsamba la makampani oyendera akomweko.
Malangizo othandiza! Pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe chimakopa makampani aku zokopa alendo ku Norway chili ndi tsamba lake lovomerezeka ndipo ndizosavuta kupeza pa intaneti. Webusayiti yovomerezeka ya Geirangerfjord ndi www.geirangerfjord.no.
Mathithi ndi madzi oundana a Geirangerfjord
Mathithi okongola a ku Norway pamalopo amapezeka nthawi yonseyi. Stigfossen yayikulu (180 m), yomwe imawonekera bwino kuchokera pa bolodi la Troll Ladder, imasangalatsa.
Ndipo malo otchuka komanso osaiwalika ndi mathithi atatu 6 km kumadzulo kwa mudziwo:
- Alongo Asanu ndi Awiri Amadzi (mu Norway De syv søstrene)
- Mathithi "Mkwati" (Ngakhale. Friaren)
- Mtsinje Wophimba Mkwatibwi (Norway Brudesløret).
Onsewa ali pafupi wina ndi mnzake ndipo ali ogwirizana ndi nthano imodzi. Zowona, nthanoyo imapezeka m'mitundu iwiri, koma zotsatira zake ndizofanana m'mawu onse awiri.
Mnyamata wina wolimba mtima wa Viking adachita chidwi ndi kukongola kwa alongo asanu ndi awiri ndipo adaganiza zokwatiwa. Ndinagula chophimba ndikumenya mseu, koma sindinathe kusankha m'modzi mwa akwatibwi asanu ndi awiriwo: onse anali abwino modabwitsa, ndipo mnyamatayo adazizira kwamuyaya posankha chinsalu, ndikusiya chophimba ... Ndipo alongo omwe anali mbali yakudikirira komanso kukhumudwa nawonso adayamba kulira akulira.
Malinga ndi mtundu wachiwiri, m'malo mwake, alongo onse adakana mnyamatayo, ndipo a Viking adamiza chisoni chake m'botolo - zitha kupezeka momveka bwino mu mathithi a "Mkwati". Kutali pang'ono, "Chophimba Cha Mkwatibwi" choponyedwa ndimakina ochepa, ndipo mbali inayo, pali mathithi a Alongo Asanu ndi awiri: poyang'ana chithunzichi, alongo osatonthozeka amalira ndi misozi yowawa m'mitsinje isanu ndi iwiri kuchokera kutalika kwa 250 mita
Pali malo oundana angapo pafupi ndi Geirangerfjord.
Mutha kuwawona ku Jostedalsbreen National Park ku Norway.
Malingaliro a Geirangerfjord
Mwa malo otchuka kwambiri komanso ochezera ku Geiranger, awiri (Fludalsjuwe ndi Ernesvingen) ali pafupi kwambiri ndi mudziwo, ndipo lachitatu ndilokwera pa Phiri la Dalsnibba.
Flydalsjuvet
Awa ndi malo osewerera makilomita 4 kuchokera kumudzi ndi msewu waukulu wopita kumudzi wina, Grotley. Zithunzi zochititsa chidwi zambiri za alendo omwe akuyenda mozungulira Geirangerfjord zidatengedwa kuchokera patsamba lino, kapena kani, kuchokera kuphompho lotsika pansi pa magawo awiri atsambali okhala ndi magawo osiyanasiyana, olumikizidwa ndi njira yoyenda.
Chiwembu cha kuwombera konse ndi chimodzimodzi: ngwazi za mafelemu zikudumpha, kuyimirira pathanthwe lotsetsereka ndi manja awo mmwamba, kapena kukhala pansi ndi miyendo yawo ikulendewera kuphompho - m'modzi kapena awiriawiri.
Koma ndibwino kuti musayike pachiwopsezo ndikukhala pansi, kusilira malo okhala pampando wachifumu wa "Mfumukazi Sonya": kukwezeka pang'ono ndi malo abwino owonera okhala ndi mpando wachifumu wamiyala, potsegulira komwe Mfumukazi yomwe idalipo mu 2003.
Ndipo kuchokera kumpando wachifumu panjira sikuvutanso kukwera kwambiri, kupita kumalo owonera a Geiranger, komwe alendo amafikako poyamba pagalimoto. Malingaliro mu chilimwe kuchokera pano kupita ku fjord ndi doko ndizabwino: mabwato oyera ndi zombo zoyenda pamadoko zimayendetsa limodzi.
Ernesningen
Makilomita 2 kuchokera kumudzi mbali inayo, njira yanjoka (Orlov Road) imayamba, yomwe imakwera mpaka kuwoloka bwato. Zikuwoneka kuyambira koyamba. Njirayo imadutsa koyamba m'mbali mwa gombe la Geiranger Fjord, kenako njoka pamtsetse, ndipo pafupi ndi chingwe chake chomaliza, pamtunda wopitilira 600 m pamwamba pa nyanja, malo owonera a Erneswingen akukonzedwa.
Kuchokera pano, kilomita yayitali ya fjord imawoneka ngati mtsinje wabuluu, womwe umafinyidwa ndi kutsetsereka kwamapiri. Ndipo sitima zapamadzi zoyenda pamenepo ndimabwato azoseweretsa.
Malo onsewa ndi otchingidwa, pali zimbudzi ndi malo oimikapo magalimoto, Flydalsjuvet ndi yayikulu.
Malangizo othandiza! Sizowona kuti apaulendo odziyimira pawokha amayenda modutsa njoka zamalo opita kumalo onsewa, pokhapokha atanyamula.
Kutuluka kotani?
- Gulani tikiti ya basi ya Panorama ku bungwe loyendera la NOK 250, amathamanga kuchokera paulendo wowonera kupita ku wina pafupipafupi. Mutha kuyitanitsa tikiti patsamba la www.geirangerfjord.no.
- Kapena kubwereka eMobile, galimoto yamagetsi yobiriwira yokhala ndi anthu awiri. Mtengo wa ola limodzi la renti ndi 800 NOK, kwa maola 3 - 1850 NOK.
Ndibwino kupita pagalimoto kumalo owonera Gerangerfjord m'mawa kwambiri kapena maola awiri kapena atatu mutatha nkhomaliro. Pakadali pano, kulibe alendo ocheperako kapena ocheperako, ndikuwala bwino, komwe ndikofunikira pazithunzi zazikulu.
Dalsnibba
Mu mndandanda wa akatswiri ojambula, Dalsnibba ndi amodzi mwamalo oyamba olemekezeka, iyi ndi paradiso weniweni wa akatswiri ojambula. Kuphatikiza pa ma panorama ataliatali aku Norway, palinso zinthu zambiri zopambana pakuwombera kutsogolo kuno. Sitimayi yowona izi ili pamwamba pa phiri pamtunda wa mamita 1500.
Mutha kufika kumeneko ndi nthambi kuchokera mumsewu waukulu, msewu wolipirira wa Nibbevegen (Fv63).
Mtengo woyendera:
- Pa basi yakomweko, tikiti yopita - 335 NOK (imani 20 min.)
- 450 NOK / 1 munthu pa basi panolamiki, panjira akuyamba kuyitana Flydalsjuvet. Webusayiti yamatikiti osungitsa ndi www.dalsnibba.no, apa mutha kuwonanso ndandanda.
- Kulowera kuphiri ndi galimoto yanu kulipidwa - 140 NOK.
Kukwera kumakwera, kutentha kumachepa, ndipo nthawi zina pamakhala chipale chofewa pamsonkhano ngakhale chilimwe. Pamwambapa pali cafe, shopu yaying'ono ndi nyumba yothandizira.
Misewu ikuluikulu yambiri imachoka apa, ndipo msonkhano wonsewo nthawi zina umatha kukhala m'mitambo.
Kuyang'ana fjord ndi madzi
Pali njira zingapo zoyendera Geirangerfjord (Norway), ndipo matikiti oyendera maulendo ndi kubwereka mabwato ndi zida m'mudzi wa Geiranger zimaperekedwa m'malo ambiri. Nyengoyi imayamba kuyambira Epulo mpaka kumapeto kwa Seputembara.
Chombocho chimathamangira ku Alesund, Waldall Hellesylt (kumapeto kwenikweni kwa boom) ndi Strand.
Mabwato okondweretsa pa Geiranger amachoka pachombo nthawi iliyonse kapena ola limodzi ndi theka. Kuyenda komweko pamtunda wamadzi pakati pa miyala kumatenga nthawi yomweyo. Mtengo wake kwa alendo m'modzi ndi 250 NOK.
Rafting safari pa boti lothamanga la RIB ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri - 695 NOK, koma okonda kwambiri sadzadzikana okha mwayi woyesa njirayi.
Kayaking ndi mwayi wina woyenda pamoto wokongola kwambiri ku Norway ndikufufuza malo ake osangalatsa. Mutha kuzichita nokha (315 NOK / hour), kapena ku kampani yomwe ili ndi kalozera, yomwe idzagula 440 NOK.
Kusodza paboti yobwereka ndichinthu chosankhika pofufuza Geirangerfjord m'madzi. Pali mabwato osiyanasiyana omwe mungasankhe: ang'onoang'ono ma inflatable ndi ma boti oyendetsa zamagetsi osiyanasiyana. Mtengo wobwereka kuchokera ku 350 NOK pa ola limodzi. Zambiri zitha kupezeka pa geirangerfjord.no.
Mitengo yonse patsamba ili ndi yoyenera nyengo ya 2018.
Kuyenda
Pali njira zopitilira khumi ndi ziwiri zoyandikira mudziwo.
Pali mayendedwe osavuta omwe amayamba kuchokera kumudzi ndikutsata njira zolunjika m'mphepete mwa mtsinje.
Ndipo pali zovuta zina zazitali, zopita kukwera m'mapiri, koyambirira komwe mudzafike pagalimoto. Tengani mapu oyenda pa hotelo kapena malo oyendera alendo.
Njira yotchuka kwambiri yopita kwa okaona malo ndi kupita ku famu yakale ya Skagefla yomwe inali itasiyidwa kale m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
Ena amayamba ndi Homlonq Camping 3.5 km kuchokera kumudzi, pomwe apaulendo ena amatenga taxi (yamadzi) mbali ina kuchokera ku fjord, kenako ndikudutsa panjira yaying'ono yopita kumtunda kukawona mawonekedwe odabwitsa a mathithi "Alongo Asanu ndi awiri". Izi zikutsatiridwa ndi kukwera kwina kofananira komanso makilomita ena asanu motsatira njira yopita kumsasa, komwe ena, m'malo mwake, amayamba ulendo wawo panjira iyi.
Malangizo othandiza. Apaulendo amasankha njira zoyendera pa famu yakale kuti asankhe, yoyamba kapena yachiwiri. Mukungoyenera kudziwa kuti zotsika pamsewuwu ndizovuta kwambiri kuposa zomwe zimakwera.
Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi
Momwe mungafikire kumeneko
Mutha kufika kufupi ndi Geirangerfjord pafupi ndi njira iliyonse yonyamula.
Phunzitsani
Sitima yapafupi kwambiri kuchokera ku Geiranger ndi Ondalsnes. Sitima zamagetsi zimachoka ku Central Station ndi Trondheim. Kuchoka ku Oslo, ulendowu utenga maola 5.5, kuchokera ku Trondheim - maola 4-5. Pali malo oyimilira panjira. Mtengo wa ulendowu komanso nthawi yake imatha kuwonetsedwa patsamba la www.nsb.no.
Basi
Masitima apamtunda oyenda bwino amayenda kuchokera ku Bergen, Oslo ndi Trondheim kupita ku Geiranger tsiku lililonse.
Kutumiza kwamadzi
M'miyezi yotentha, Geiranger amatha kufika kuchokera ku Bergen pa sitima yapamadzi yanyanja ya Hurtigruten, yomwe imalowera kumpoto. M'nyengo yozizira, zombozi zimadutsa mpaka ku Alesund, koma sizimalowa ku Geiranger. Atafika ku Alesund, alendo amabwera kukafika kumaloko ndi basi.
Galimoto
Kuchokera ku Bergen ndi Oslo, pagalimoto, malo ozungulira fjord amatha kufikira maola 5-8. Kuchokera ku Ålesund kupita ku Geiranger Center mutha kufikira maola atatu.
Muthanso kupita ku Geiranger pa boti yamagalimoto kuchokera mtawuni ya Hellesult, ndikuphatikiza mitundu iwiri yoyendera.
Mpweya
Ndege yapafupi ku Geiranger ilinso ku Ålesund. Mutha kufika apa pandege kuchokera kulikonse: Alesund Airport Vigra - AES imalumikizana pafupipafupi ndi mizinda yambiri yaku Norway.
Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi
Geirangerfjord (Norway) - apaulendo ambiri omwe adakhalapo pano amavomereza mu ndemanga zawo kuti pakati pa mathithi okongola opatsa chidwi, osinthasintha zigwa zazing'ono ndi mapiri atali chete, amamva ngati ngwazi zaku Norway ... Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa: wamkulu waku Norway Geirangerfjord ndi amodzi mwa khumi khumi ma fjords okongola kwambiri padziko lapansi.