Ljubljana: zambiri zokhudza likulu la Slovenia

Mzinda wokongola wa Ljubljana (Slovenia) uli pakati pa Nyanja ya Mediterranean ndi Alps. Ndilo likulu la dzikolo, lomwe lili m'mbali mwa Mtsinje wa Ljubljanica. Zolemba zoyambirira za mzindawu zidayamba m'zaka za zana la 12. Komabe, dzikoli lakhalapo zaka zambiri. Madera oyamba, malinga ndi akatswiri a mbiri yakale, adachokera ku Zakachikwi II BC.

Mpaka 1918, Ljubljana anali gawo la Ufumu wa Austro-Hungary, pambuyo pake udakhala mtima wa Ufumu womwe udalipo panthawiyo. Komabe, izi sizinali zovomerezeka, pokhapokha nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha mzindawu udalandira "mphamvu" zovomerezeka. Unakhala likulu la Republic of Slovenia.

Zambiri za Ljubljana

Mzinda wokongola wa Ljubljana uli wokongola kwambiri koma uli m'mbali mwa mtsinje. Mtima wa likulu laling'onoli linali nyumba yachifumu ya akalonga am'deralo Ljubljana Castle, yomwe ili kugombe lamanja. Lero malowa akuphatikizidwa mu pulogalamu iliyonse ya alendo. Izi sizosadabwitsa - kuchokera pano pomwe malingaliro a Ljubljana onse akuyamba.

Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi chilankhulo

Mzindawu, womwe ndi likulu lazachuma komanso chikhalidwe cha Slovenia, uli ndi anthu pafupifupi 280 zikwi. Ljubljana adayala katundu wawo makilomita 275. mbali. Koma ngakhale malo ochepawa ndi okwanira kuti akwaniritse malo ambiri, malo okongola komanso osakumbukika.

Ljubljana amakonda kuchezeredwa ndi anthu aku Europe, anzathu akungodziwa kukongola kwa Slovenia. Iwo amene asankha kupumula pano safunika kudziwa chilankhulo cha Chisiloveniya.

Nzika zambiri zimalankhulanso Chingerezi bwino, koma anthu omwe amakhala kufupi ndi Italy ndi Austria amalankhulanso bwino Chijeremani ndi Chitaliyana.

Likulu la ophunzira

Mbali yapadera ya Ljubljana ndikutchuka kwake pakati pa ophunzira. Pafupifupi 60 zikwi za iwo amakhala pano. Izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa apa ndi pomwe yunivesite yabwino kwambiri ku Slovenia ili - University of Ljubljana (UL). Ndi amene amaphatikizidwa ndi 5% yamaphunziro apamwamba kwambiri padziko lapansi. Alendo amaphunzitsidwanso ntchito zosiyanasiyana, komabe, ali pano 4% yokha ya ophunzira. Mtengo wamaphunziro, malinga ndi miyezo yaku Europe, ndiotsika - $ 2500 pachaka.

Mafunso achitetezo

Alendo sachita chidwi ndi zithunzi za Ljubljana zokha, komanso chitetezo cha mzindawu. Oyenda akhoza kukhala otsimikiza - malinga ndi Reader's Digest, likulu la Slovenia ndilo pamwamba pamndandanda wamalo otetezeka kwambiri padziko lapansi.

Mapu oyendera alendo ku Ljubljana

Likulu la Slovenia, Ljubljana ndi mzinda wosangalatsa kwambiri. Mutha kuyitanitsa maulendo angapo osiyanasiyana ndikuwononga ndalama zabwino pamenepo. Komabe, pali mwayi wabwino - kugwiritsa ntchito khadi yapadera ya alendo. Ili ndi tikiti imodzi yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wodziwa zokopa zosiyanasiyana za Ljubljana pamikhalidwe yabwino.

Khadi lamagetsi lamagetsi limaphatikizidwa ndi chip chotsimikizira chomwe chimalola wogwiritsa ntchito kudutsa malo ena osalipira. Mutha kugula khadi yamagetsi m'malo azidziwitso apadera, kudzera pa intaneti kapena m'mahotelo. Ntchito zina zimapereka kuchotsera kwa 10%.

Zina mwazinthu zabwino ndi khadi:

1. Nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito - mutha kugula khadi kwa 24, 48, maola 72. Kutalika kumawerengedwa pambuyo pakugwiritsa ntchito koyamba.
2. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito khadiyo m'mabasi amzindawu nthawi yonse yamakhadi. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito khadi kuti muwone zokopa kapena mwayi wina kamodzi.
3. Amapereka kuthekera kolowa museums 19, Zoo, tambirimbiri, etc.
4. Zimakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito intaneti opanda zingwe tsiku limodzi.
5. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwaulere netiweki ku STIC.
6. Kuyenda panjinga yaulere (maola 4), bwato loyendera, galimoto yachingwe.
7. Bweretsani kalozera wama digito ndi maulendo owongoleredwa aulere mzindawu.

• Mtengo wonse wa khadi la maola 24 ndi 27.00 € (kwa ana ochepera zaka 14 - 16.00 €),
• Maola 48 - € 34.00 (ana - € 20.00),
• Maola 78 - € 39.00 (kwa ana - € 23.00).

Mukamagula patsamba lanu www.visitljubljana.com, kuchotsera kwa 10% kumaperekedwa pamitundu yonse yamakhadi.

Tsiku lililonse alendo okangalika omwe amapita kukawona, malo owonetsera zakale ndi zikumbutso, komanso amayenda kuzungulira mzinda ndi basi, amatha kupulumutsa mpaka ma 100 euros.

Maulendo ku Ljubljana

Zithunzi zambiri za Ljubljana (Slovenia) zimalimbikitsa alendo obwera kumene kuti adzaone zokopa zambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ingapo yamagalimoto kuti mukhale ndi nthawi kulikonse ndikuphunzira zonse.

Mzindawu uli ndi malo abwino - umakhala pamtundu wa misewu ya alendo.

Malowa ali pafupi ndi Nyanja ya Adriatic, yomwe ili panjira yopita ku Venice ndi Vienna. Izi ndizomwe zimakakamiza alendo kuti ayendere mzindawo kwa masiku angapo kuti ayang'ane komanso kuwadziwa. Ljubljana ali ndi zifukwa zonse zodzitamandira ndi misewu yake yabwino komanso kusinthana kwamayendedwe. Maulendo sadzakhala ndi vuto pakusankha njira yoyendera.

Ndege ya Ljubljana

Kuchokera pamalo ano pomwe alendo ambiri amayamba kudziwana ndi malowa. Kuyendetsa kwa mphindi 20 zokha ndikulekanitsa bwalo lalikulu la ndege la Slovenia (Jože Pučnik) ndi mzinda wa Ljubljana. Ndege zopita kumayiko osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi nthawi zambiri zimakonzedwa ndi ndege yaku Slovenia Adria Airways - ndiyodalirika, ndi m'modzi mwa mamembala apadziko lonse lapansi Star Alliance.

Mutha kukafika mumzinda kuchokera ku Ljubljana Airport ndi basi yanthawi zonse ya 28, yomwe imakweza anthu okwerera basi. Mabasi amayenda pafupifupi kamodzi pa ola, osachepera Loweruka ndi Lamlungu. Mtengo wake ndi 4.1 €. Kukwera taxi kumawononga 40 €.

Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi

Mabasi

Imeneyi ndi njira yotsika mtengo komanso yosavuta kuyendamo, momwe mungasungire ndalama mukamagula khadi la alendo, lomwe tidalemba pamwambapa. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito makhadi onyamula, omwe amaperekedwa m'malo otchedwa "urbanomats" obiriwira. Amagulitsidwanso mufodya, nyuzipepala, malo osungira alendo, ma positi ndi malo azidziwitso.

Khadi palokha imawononga 2.00 €. Itha kudzazidwanso ndi ndalama zilizonse, poganizira mtengo wa 1.20 €. Chofunika pamakhadi otere ndikuti amakulolani kuti musinthe mwaulere mkati mwa mphindi 90 zoyambirira kuchokera kulipilira mtengo.

Sitima

Apa mutha kuyenda kuchokera ku Ljubljana mtunda wautali komanso waufupi. Ndikopindulitsa kwambiri kuyenda mkati mwa Slovenia, chifukwa panthawiyi ndalama zoyendera sizikhala zochepa, ndipo maulendo omwewo ndi achidule. Kuchokera ku likulu mutha kupita kumayiko ena: Austria ndi Germany, Czech Republic ndi Croatia, Italy ndi Serbia. Sitima zimapitanso ku Hungary ndi Switzerland.

Pali mitundu iyi ya sitima ku Slovenia:

• Magetsi - Primestni ndi Regionalni.
• Mayiko - Mednarodni.
• Intercity, yomwe amathanso kuthamanga pakati pa mayiko - Intercity.
• Express sitima - Intercity Slovenija.
• Masitima apadziko lonse lapansi - Eurocity.
• Masitima apadziko lonse ausiku - EuroNight.

Mtengo wake umasiyana kutengera komwe mukupita komanso nthawi yoyenda. Mwachitsanzo:

• kupita ku Maribor mkalasi yachiwiri akhoza kufikira 15 €.
• kuchokera ku Ljubljana kupita ku Koper mtengo wati tikiti yopita ku Intercity (kalasi yachiwiri) siyipitilira 10 €;
• ndipo kuchokera ku Maribor kupita ku Cloper kwa maola 4 panjira muyenera kulipira 26 €.

Magalimoto

Apaulendo onse amatha kubwereka galimoto ngati angalumikizane ndi nthambi za kampani yaku Slovenia AMZS kapena maofesi obwereka akunja.

Okonda magalimoto omwe asankha kuyenda pagalimoto amayenera kugula vignette yapadera kuti akhale ndi ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito msewu womwe umalumikiza Slovenia ndi mayiko ena. Zilolezo zotere mungagule pamalo aliwonse amafuta, nyuzi. Kuti woyendetsa aziyenda momasuka m'misewu, misewu yapadera imadziwika ndi zikwangwani zina.

Kubwereketsa njinga

Njira ina yonyamula yomwe ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo siipweteka chilengedwe. Mutha kusankha "kavalo wachitsulo" woyenera mu kalabu ya "Ljubljansko Kolo". Khadi la alendo lidzakuthandizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito njinga kwa maola 4, muyenera kugula nthawi yowonjezera padera. Patsiku laulendo, muyenera kulipira 8 €, kwa maola 2 - 2 €.

Zikondwerero za Ljubljana

Ljubljana ndi malo achikhalidwe enieni, omwe amatha kudzitama ndi gulu loimba lakale kwambiri la philharmonic, komanso chikondwerero cha jazi. Komabe, izi sizokhazo zomwe zimachitika mchaka. Munthawi imeneyi, zochitika zopitilira zikwi khumi zakonzedwa pano. Zikondwerero zimatenga malo apadera.

Masika

Mu Marichi, yakwana nthawi yaphwando lanyimbo zanyimbo pomwe olemba nyimbo ambiri amasiku ano. Nyimbo zotchuka zimamveka pa siteji

Mu Epulo, ndikutembenuka kwa Exodos - chikondwerero cha zaluso, chomwe chimakopa oimira amitundu yonse padziko lonse lapansi

Meyi amakumana ndi chochitika chomwe zolinga zamitundu idzaseweredwe, ndipo pambuyo pake nthawi ya alumni perete ibwera.

Chilimwe

Kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, likulu la likulu la Slovenia Ljubljana limakhala gawo lenileni la zisudzo ndi zisudzo. Zonsezi zimasungidwa kwaulere, chifukwa chake alendo omwe azikhala mumzinda nthawi ino ya chaka azitha kutenga nawo mbali ndikuwonerera zomwe zikuchitika.

Phwando la Nyimbo la Ljubljana Jazz limayamba mu Julayi. Chochitika china chofunikira ndi Kinodvorishche - cinema yayikulu yomwe ili pa njanji ya njanji.

Mu Julayi ndi Ogasiti, chikondwerero cha zidole chimayamba, cholinga chake sikungokopa chidwi cha ana, komanso kuyambitsa achikulire onse okondwerera mdziko laubwana.

Kugwa

Mu Seputembala, International Biennale idzatsegulidwa, chojambula chachikulu kwambiri komanso chodziwika bwino kwambiri mchaka, ndipo mu Okutobala pali chikondwerero choperekedwa ku luso lazimayi.

Otsatira makanema akuyembekezera Novembala kuti adziwane ndi makanema atsopano. Chosangalatsanso ndi chikondwerero cha vinyo, chomwenso chimachitika mu Novembala. Mwezi uno, ma vinyo osiyanasiyana amawonetsedwa patsogolo pa malo odyera, ndipo zokoma zimachitika.

Zima

Mu Disembala, Ljubljana amachita zisudzo ndi zisudzo pazokonda zonse. Mapeto a chaka chachikhalidwe amabwera ndikukondwerera Khrisimasi Yachikatolika ndi Zaka Zatsopano. Koma extravaganza yeniyeni idzachitika mu February kokha, pamene gulu la zikondwerero lidzachitika m'misewu. Pulogalamu yosangalatsa ya ana ndi akulu idzakhazikitsidwa.

Malo ogona ndi zakudya ku Ljubljana

Map

Mahotela angapo amapereka ntchito zawo kwa alendo komanso apaulendo omwe amafunika kupumula ku Ljubljana. Alendo ozindikira amasankha okha hotelo za nyenyezi 4 ndi 5. Wapaulendo wamba amakhala womasuka mu hotelo ya nyenyezi zitatu, komwe mtengo wa chipinda tsiku lililonse umayamba kuchokera ku 40 €. Hotelo za nyenyezi zitatu nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi malo odyera ang'onoang'ono momwe mungadye zakudya zokoma za zakudya zamayiko ndi ku Europe.

Nyumba zaku Ljubljana zitha kubwerekedwa kwa 30-35 €, ndipo mtengo wapakati pogona usiku ndi 60-80 €.

Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi

Malo Odyera

Lawani nsomba ndi nsomba, nyama, phwando la potica nut ndi zikondamoyo ndi mafuta a mtedza wa palachinka - zonsezi ndi maloto enieni. Apaulendo amakonda kusankha malo oti azidyera malinga ndi mtengo wake:

• Chakudya chamadzulo ku malo odyera apakatikati chidzawononga € 30-40 kwa awiri.
• Chakudya cha munthu m'modzi m'malo otsika mtengo chidzawononga 8-9 €.
• Chakudya chofulumira chimawononga 5-6 €.
• Mowa wakomweko wa 0.5 umawononga 2.5 € pafupifupi.

Pogoda Ljubljana

Mwezi wofunda kwambiri pachaka ndi Julayi. Ndi nthawi yomwe pamakhala masiku otentha kwambiri, ndipo kutentha kwapakati pamwezi kumafika pa 27 ° C. Nyengo yabwino yofunda imatenga kuyambira Epulo mpaka kumapeto kwa Seputembara, kutentha kumatha kuyambira + 15 mpaka + 25 ° C.

Mvula yapafupipafupi imayamba mu Okutobala. Mwezi wozizira kwambiri ndi February ndi kutentha kwake kwa tsiku ndi tsiku -3 ° C. Komabe, nthawi iliyonse pachaka ndizosangalatsa kupumula mkati mwa Slovenia ndikudziwana bwino ndi zowonera.

Kodi mungafike bwanji ku Ljubljana?

Maulendo atha kukonzedwa ndi ndege (kapena posamutsa malo, koma pakadali pano, ulendowu utenga masiku angapo). Njira yabwino yopitira kudzikoli ndi pandege. Kufika mumzinda sikutenga nthawi yayitali - mphindi 40-50 zokha. Ndegeyo ili pa 25 km kuchokera ku Ljubljana.

Zolemba za alendo

Intaneti

Omwe ali ndi makhadi okopa alendo azitha kugwiritsa ntchito netiweki yaulere tsiku loyamba atatsegulidwa. Wi-Fi imapezeka mu hotelo iliyonse, alendo amatha kugwiritsa ntchito. Mahotela ena amapereka intaneti kwaulere kwa alendo awo.

Ndalama

Dzikoli limagwiritsa ntchito yuro. Ndikofunika kusinthana ndalama zanu pokwerera masitima apamtunda ku Ljubljana (Slovenia), komwe kulibe kutumizidwa komwe kumaperekedwa kwa apaulendo. Ndikokwera mtengo kusinthana m'mabanki - pachisangalalo chotere muyenera kulipira 5%, ku positi ofesi - 1% yokha.

Onerani kanemayo: 5 Things Ive Learned While Living In SLOVENIA (September 2024).