Zinyumba Zapamwamba 10 ku Lisbon

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Nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale za Lisbon ndizoyenera kuwona zokopa. Asanapite ku likulu la Portugal, aliyense wapaulendo amadzipangira mndandanda wa malo osangalatsa kwambiri. Kupuma likulu la Chipwitikizi kudzakhala kokondweretsa komanso kothandiza, chifukwa cholowa cha mbiri yakale, chisakanizo cha zikhalidwe, miyambo ndi anthu pano.

Okhala ku Portugal nthawi zonse amasamalira mbiri ya dziko lawo mosamala komanso ndi ulemu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake Lisbon ndiyapadera komanso yokongola - pali zokongola zambiri, zoyambirira, zachikale, zamakono masiku ano. Onani Museum ya Lisbon Water, ma carriers ndi matailosi a azulejo. Popeza kuchuluka kwa malo owonetsera zakale mumzinda, ndikofunikira kupanga mapu oyenda, ndipo nkhani yathu ikuthandizani kudziwa zomwe mumakonda.

Nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale zabwino kwambiri likulu la Portugal

Museum ya Calouste Gulbenkian

Chokopa chili kumpoto chakumadzulo kuchokera ku Commerce Square (Trade Square). Kuwonetsedwa kwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale kumakhala ndi zojambula zoposa 6 zikwi zochokera munthawi zosiyanasiyana.

Museum ya Calouste Gulbenkian ku Lisbon idatsegulidwa mu 1969 ndi wopereka mafuta wamkulu. Pano pali ziboliboli zozizwitsa, zojambula kuchokera kumasamba osiyanasiyana ndi masters, zodzikongoletsera, zopangidwa ndi manja zapadera. Zosonkhanitsa zonse zinali za Gulbenkian ndipo zidaperekedwa kwa iwo ndi anthu aku Portugal. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhalanso ndi likulu la Sarkis Gyulbenkian Foundation komanso laibulale yomwe pamapezeka mabuku ndi zikalata zapadera.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ili ndi zochitika ziwiri:

zaluso zochokera ku Egypt, Rome, Greece, Persia, Japan ndi China;
ntchito zaluso zaku Europe kuyambira zaka za zana la 16 mpaka 20.

Zolemba! Chokopa chachikulu cha Museum ya Gulbenkian ndi mipando ya m'nthawi ya King Louis XV ndi zokongoletsa zodabwitsa za Rene Lalique.

Mfundo zofunika:

Adilesiyi: Avenida de Berna 45a, Lisbon;
Liti kubwera: kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 18-00 (nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imatsekedwa Lachiwiri komanso patchuthi chomwe chikuwonetsedwa patsamba lovomerezeka);
Zambiri ndi ziti: 3-5 euros (ziwonetsero zosakhalitsa), 10 € (kusonkhanitsa kofunikira ndikusonkhanitsa zaluso zamakono), 11.50-14 € (kuyendera ziwonetsero zonse), kuloledwa Lamlungu ndi kwaulere kwa alendo onse ku Gulbenkian Museum.

Azulejo National Tile Museum

Museum ya Azulejo ku Lisbon ndi nkhani yakusintha kwa utoto wapadera womwe udalandiridwa ku Mauritania. Kachitidwe kamaluso kameneka kakhala kotchuka kwambiri m'zaka za zana la 15, pomwe anthu aku Portugal sanakwanitse kukongoletsa nyumba zawo ndi makalapeti.

Matayala oyamba a ceramic azulejo amapangidwa ndimayendedwe oyera ndi amtambo, kenako utoto udasinthidwa kutengera masitayilo otchuka m'mbiri ina - baroque, rococo.

Azulejo Museum yakhala ikulandila alendo kuyambira 1980 ndipo ili mu Church of Our Lady. Alendo amauzidwa za komwe kunayambira, kalembedwe ka ceramic komanso kugwiritsa ntchito. Mawonetserowa akuphatikizapo ziwiya zadothi zochokera munthawi zosiyanasiyana.

Zindikirani! Chokopa chachikulu ku Azulejo Museum ndi gulu lomwe likuwonetsa likulu la Portugal ngozi isanachitike ya 1755. Komanso, alendo amakopeka ndi chithunzi cha Lisbon, chojambulidwa ndi zojambulajambula.

Mfundo zothandiza:

Komwe mungapeze: Rua Madre de Deus 4, Lisbon;
Ndandanda: kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 18-00, kutsekedwa Lachiwiri;
Matikiti: 5 € kwa achikulire, kwa ophunzira - 2.5 €, ana ochepera zaka 14 kuloledwa ndiulere.

Church-Museum ya St. Roch

Kwa zaka mazana awiri kumanga kachisi kudakhala ndi gulu la Ajesuti, pambuyo pa tsoka la 1755 tchalitchicho chidasamutsidwa kupita kunyumba yachifundo.

Kachisiyu amatchedwa ndi woyera mtima yemwe amateteza amwendamnjira ndikuchiritsa ku mliri. Nyumbayi idamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 16 ndipo idapangidwa kalembedwe ka omvera, chifukwa idapangidwira ulaliki. Zipembedzo zonse zamakachisi ndizokongoletsedwa kalembedwe ka Baroque, chotchuka kwambiri komanso chodabwitsa ndi tchalitchi cha Yohane M'batizi. Imadziwika kuti ndi ntchito yapadera yomanga yomwe ambuye aku Italiya adagwirapo ntchito. Ntchito yomanga idachitika zaka 8 ku Roma. Kumapeto kwa ntchitoyi, adapatulidwa ndi Papa ndipo tchalitchicho chidatengedwa panyanja kupita ku Lisbon. Chokopa chachikulu ndichithunzi chapadera chosonyeza zithunzi za m'Baibulo.

Kunja, kachisiyu akuwoneka wowoneka bwino kwambiri kuposa akachisi ena mu likulu, koma mkati mwake mumakongola modabwitsa. Mukalowa mkatikati, mukufuna kuphunzira kupindika kulikonse kwa stucco ndikukhudza mwala uliwonse.

Zambiri zoti mungayendere:

Malo ku Lisbon: Largo Trindade Coelho;
Tsegulani: kuyambira Okutobala mpaka Marichi, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imalandira alendo kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 18-00 kuyambira Lachiwiri mpaka Lamlungu, kuyambira 14-00 mpaka 18-00 Lolemba, kuyambira Epulo mpaka Seputembara - kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 19-00 kuyambira Lachiwiri mpaka Lamlungu, kuyambira 14-00 mpaka 19-00 Lolemba;
Mtengo: € 2.50, omwe ali ndi makhadi apadera amalipira € 1, tikiti yapachaka imalipira € 25, tikiti yabanja imawononga € 5.

Mudzakhala ndi chidwi ndi: Zomwe muyenera kuwona ku Lisbon - zokopa zokhala ndi zithunzi ndi mapu.

Berardo Museum of Contemporary and New Art

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ili m'mbiri ya Portugal - Beleme. Zikondwerero za zochitika zofunikira kwambiri mdziko muno zidachitika kuno. Zosangalatsa zotchedwa José Berardo ndi katswiri wodziwika bwino waluso komanso wochita bizinesi ku Portugal. Zokambirana zakumanga kwa malowa pakati pa oyang'anira dzikolo ndi Berardo zidatenga pafupifupi zaka khumi. Zitseko zowonera chiwonetserochi zidatsegulidwa kwa alendo mu 2007.

Chiwonetserochi chili ku Belem Cultural Center ndipo chili ndi zinthu zopitilira chikwi, ndipo phindu lonselo limawerengedwa $ 400 miliyoni. Pansi pake padapatsidwa ntchito, kuphatikiza ziboliboli ndi utoto, zithunzi zapadera zimaperekedwa apa.

Zosangalatsa kudziwa! Ntchito za Picasso, Malevich ndi Dali zikuwonetsedwa pano.

Zomwe muyenera kudziwa:

Adilesiyi: Praça do Império;
Maola ogwira ntchito: tsiku lililonse kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 19-00, ngati mukufuna kuwona zopereka kutchuthi, onani ndandanda patsamba lovomerezeka (en.museuberardo.pt);
Mtengo: 5 €, ana osakwana zaka 6 - opanda, kuyambira 7 mpaka 18 wazaka - 2.5 €.

Malo Ofukula Zakale Zakale ku Carmo

Mabwinjawa amapezeka pafupifupi theka la kilomita kuchokera ku Commerce Square kumpoto chakumadzulo. Nyumba ya amonkeyo inamangidwa paphiri kutsogolo kwa nyumba yachifumu ya Sant Jorge. Njira yosavuta komanso yachangu kwambiri yofikira kukopeka ndiyokweza ski ya Santa Justa.

Nyumba ya amonkeyi idatsegulidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 14 ndipo inali kachisi wamkulu wa Gothic likulu. Mwaulemerero wake, nyumba za amonkezi sizinali zochepa kuposa Katolika. Tsoka la 1755 silinapulumutse nyumba ya amonke, yomwe idawonongedwa kwathunthu. Kubwezeretsa kachisi kudayamba nthawi ya Mfumukazi Mary I. Mu 1834, ntchito yokonza ndi kukonzanso idayimitsidwa. Gawo lokhalamo la kachisi lidasamutsidwa kwa gulu lankhondo laku Portugal. Kuyambira kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19, nyumba ya amonke idadutsa ku malo ofukula zakale, omwe amawonetsa zopereka zodzipereka ku mbiri ya Portugal.

Othandizira ndi mitengo:

Adilesiyi: Largo kuchita Carmo 1200, Lisbon;
Ntchito: kuyambira Okutobala mpaka Meyi kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 18-00, kuyambira Juni mpaka Seputembara kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 19-00, kutsekedwa Lamlungu;
Mitengo yamatikiti: 4 €, pamakhala kuchotsera kwa ophunzira ndi okalamba, mpaka zaka 14 kuvomerezedwa ndiulere.

Mwa njira, malowa ali m'malo amodzi abwino kwambiri ku Lisbon kwa alendo: mtunda woyenda pali malo odyera, mashopu, ndi zokopa zazikulu.

Science Museum

Ngati mungaganize zopita ku Science Museum ku Lisbon, mutha kupita kokayenda ku Park of Nations. Chiwonetserochi chikuwonetsedwa munyumba yomwe Expo mu 1998 idachitikira. Msonkhano wapadziko lonse lapansi, Knowledge Pavilion inali pano.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale idayamba kulandira alendo mchilimwe cha 1999. Zisonyezero zosatha zikuchitika pano:

"Kafukufuku" - akuwonetsa magawo angapo azambiri zantchito, poyimilira zidziwitso zimayikidwa pazopambana ndi kuchita bwino, mutha kuyesetsanso zoyeserera nokha;
"Yang'anani ndipo Chitani" - apa alendo amatha kuwonetsa kulimba mtima kwawo ndikugona pa bolodi lokhala ndi misomali, kukwera galimoto yokhala ndi mawilo apakati, kutumiza rocket yeniyeni ikuuluka;
"Nyumba Yosamalizidwa" - chiwonetserochi chimakonda kwambiri ana, chifukwa amatha kuyesa suti ya chombo, amasandulika kukhala womanga weniweni, atachita bwino ntchito zosiyanasiyana.

Palinso malo ogulitsira omwe mungagule zida za sayansi ndi zaluso, zoseweretsa zamaphunziro, mabuku azamasayansi osiyanasiyana.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Malinga ndi ziwerengero, pafupifupi anthu 1000 amayendera malowa tsiku lililonse.

Othandizira ndi mitengo:

Kumene mungapeze: Largo José Mariano Gago, Parque das Nações, Lisbon;
Ndandanda: kuyambira Lachiwiri mpaka Lachisanu kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 18-00, Loweruka ndi Lamlungu kuyambira 11-00 mpaka 19-00, atseka Lolemba;
Mtengo woyendera: Akuluakulu - 9 €, ana azaka zapakati pa 3 mpaka 6 komanso opuma pantchito - 5 €, kuyambira 7 mpaka 17 wazaka - 6 €, ana osakwana zaka 2 amaloledwa kukhala aulere.

Colombo Shopping Center ku Lisbon ili pafupi, ndikulolani kuti muphatikize zochitika zachikhalidwe ndi kugula.

Nyumba Yakale Yakale Yakale

Nyumba yayikulu yayikulu kwambiri, yomwe imakhala mkati mwa makoma omwe amasonkhanitsa zikwi zaluso zapadera - zojambulajambula, zosemasema, zakale (zaka 14-19).

Poyamba, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale inali ya Tchalitchi cha St. Francis, koma momwe chiwonetserochi chidakulirakulira, nyumba ina idayenera kumangidwa.

Zowonetserako zimaperekedwa m'malo angapo:

1 pansi - zolengedwa za ambuye aku Europe;
Chipinda chachiwiri - ntchito zaluso zochokera ku Africa ndi Asia, chiwonetserochi chimafotokoza nthawi kuyambira Middle Ages mpaka lero;
3 pansi - ntchito ya amisiri akomweko.

Chojambula chotchuka cha Bosch "The Temptation of St. Anthony" ndichotchuka kwambiri pakati pa alendo.

Mfundo zofunika:

Kumene mungayang'anire: Rua das Janelas Verdes 1249 017, Lisbon 1249-017, Portugal
Tsegulani: kuyambira Lachiwiri mpaka Lamlungu kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 18-00, kutsekedwa Lolemba;
Mtengo tikiti yathunthu: 6 €.

Lisbon Maritime Museum

Portugal imadziwika padziko lonse lapansi ngati mphamvu yamadzi, dziko la zombo. N'zosadabwitsa kuti malo osungiramo zinthu zakale otchuka kwambiri komanso omwe amapezeka ndi Maritime Museum. Chiwonetsero chake chaperekedwa kuzinthu zofunikira za kapangidwe ka zombo. Zinyumba zoposa 15,000 zimasonkhanitsidwa mkati mwa mpanda wa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, zochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndimakaravani akulu-akulu ndi zombo zoyenda.

Zosangalatsa kudziwa! Museum ya Maritime ilibe nyumba ina, koma ili mu Kachisi wa Jeronimos. Chimodzi mwa ziwonetserozi - frigate yapamadzi - imayendetsedwa pamtsinje, ndipo aliyense amatha kukwera padoko lake.

Mukuyenda mnyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, pitani ku Hall of Discovery, komwe zimasonkhanitsidwa katundu wawo, ndi Hall of the Royal Cabins, komwe zipinda zomwe oimira mabanja achifumu amayendako zimapangidwanso.

Zambiri za alendo:

Adilesi: Ufumu Square, Belem;
Nthawi yochezera: kuyambira Okutobala mpaka Meyi kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 17-00, kuyambira Juni mpaka Seputembara kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 18-00;
Mtengo: imasiyana kuyambira 4 mpaka 11.20 € kutengera ziwonetsero zomwe zidapezeka. Mitengo yonse imapezeka pa museu.marinha.pt.

Zamayendedwe Museum

Anthu ambiri amatcha Carris Museum kukhala malo azikhalidwe; imafotokoza mbiri yakunyamula anthu likulu la Portugal. Zochitika zosiyanasiyana zachikhalidwe ndi zosangalatsa zimachitikanso kudera lokopa. Malowa amapezeka pamalo osungira a Santo Amaro ku Lisbon, komwe amatumiza ma tramu.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale idayamba kulandira alendo ku 1999, zowonetserako zikuwonetsa kukula kwakanthawi kwamayendedwe amatauni, ngolo ndi ma tramu amakono pano amaperekedwa pano.

Chosangalatsa kwambiri pakati pa ana ndi holo yomaliza, momwe mungakhalire mgalimoto iliyonse ndikumverera munthawi zosiyanasiyana. Chiwonetserochi chimathera ndi zojambula, ziboliboli ndi zithunzi zokhudzana ndi zoyendera pagulu.

Zambiri kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chidwi:

Malo ku Lisbon: Rua 1º de Maio 101 103;
Mukatsegula: kuyambira 10-00 mpaka 18-00, tsiku lopuma - Lamlungu;
Mitengo yamatikiti: 4 €, opuma pantchito ndi ana azaka zapakati pa 6 mpaka 18 amalipira 2 €, mpaka zaka 6 - kuloledwa ndiulere.

Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi

Nyumba yosungiramo magalimoto ku Lisbon

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi ndi imodzi mwazabwino kwambiri padziko lapansi. Apa pali magalimoto apadera - poyang'ana koyamba, chiwonetserochi chikuwoneka ngati chosasangalatsa, koma kwazaka zambiri zokopa zidakhalabe zoyendera kwambiri likulu la Portugal.

Akuluakulu ndi ana amabwera kuno ndi chisangalalo, chifukwa malowa ndi owala, osasunthika, opanda machitidwe ndi maphunziro. Atsikana amasangalala makamaka akakumbukira nkhani ya Cinderella ndikudziyesa okha ngati mwana wamkazi yemwe akupita ku mpira wa kalonga.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale inatsegulidwa koyambirira kwa zaka zapitazi nthawi ya Mfumukazi Amelia. Poyamba, nyumbayi idakhala ndimagalimoto a banja lachifumu. Lero, kuwonjezera pa magaleta achifumu, oyimira akazembe ndi Papa akuyimiridwa pano. Nyumbayi ili m'bwalo lamasewera okwera pamahatchi ndipo imakongoletsedwa ndi utoto ndi matailosi.

Chonyamula chakale kwambiri chokoka mahatchi ndi cha m'zaka za zana la 16, ndipo chatsopano kwambiri - koyambirira kwa zaka zapitazo. Apa mutha kuwona magalimoto opangidwa mosiyanasiyana - wapamwamba, wokometsedwa, wokongoletsedwa ndi ma curls, magaleta opepuka okutidwa ndi zikopa. Palinso zotembenuka, landau ndi magaleta, njinga zamakedzana. Gawo lina lachiwonetsero limaperekedwa kunyamula zida.

Zofunika:

Komwe mungapeze Kutolera ngolo: Praça Afonso de Albuquerque, Belem;
Tsegulani: kuchokera 10-00 mpaka 18-00;
Zambiri ndi ziti: kuyambira 4 mpaka 25 € kutengera mawonetsero omwe adayendera.

Ndandanda ndi mitengo yomwe ilipo patsamba la Januware 2018.

Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi

Likulu la Portugal limadziwika kuti ndi mzinda wosungiramo zinthu zakale. Nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale za Lisbon ndizosiyana kwathunthu - kuchokera ku classic mpaka avant-garde ndipo mosiyana ndi china chilichonse. Woyenda aliyense apeza chiwonetsero chomwe amakonda pano.

Nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale zabwino kwambiri ku Lisbon ndizodziwika pamapu mu Chirasha.

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