Njira za DIY zopangira mpando wopachika bwino

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Mafani azisangalalo zakunja nthawi zambiri amakonzekeretsa madera akumatawuni ndi gazebos, hammock, swings. Ndipo posachedwa, adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mipando yopachikika, momwe ndikosavuta kupumula pansi. Amatha kuikidwa panja komanso m'nyumba. Amapereka kupumula ndi kupumula kwa munthu wokhala pansi, ndipo m'nyumba yayikulu adzakhala zokongoletsera zamkati. Kupanga mpando wopachikika ndi manja anu sikuvuta konse. Pazifukwa izi, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito zida ndi zida zosavuta.

Zosiyanasiyana

Pali mitundu ingapo ya mipando yopachikidwa. Mwa kapangidwe, adagawika chimango komanso opanda mawonekedwe. Chojambulacho chimakhala ngati maziko azinthu zomwe mipando izilukidwa. Mtundu wopanda mawonekedwe ndi chidutswa cha nsalu chopindidwa pakati, chokhazikika kumapeto mpaka kumapeto kapena mbedza padenga.

Kutengera mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe kake, mitundu yotere ikhoza kukhala ndi zolinga zosiyanasiyana:

mipando yosinthira - zosangalatsa;
mpando wa chisa - kupumula bwino;
mpando wachifwamba womwe umapangitsa kuti pakhale zodzitchinjiriza m'chilengedwe.

Kupachika mipando mkati mwa khonde kapena bwalo nthawi zonse kumawoneka koyambirira. Zinthu zopangidwa ngati cocoon kapena dontho loimitsidwa pachitetezo chachitsulo zidzakhala zoyenera pa udzu mumthunzi wa mtengo wina wofalikira. Zipinda zam'mbali zolimba zimatchinjiriza ena ku mphepo ndi zina. Kapena mutha kupanga mpando wopachikika mchipinda cha mwana limodzi ndi mwana wanu. Ndikosavuta kusewera, kupumula, kuwerenga mabuku mmenemo, ndipo mwanayo adzanyadira kuti nawonso adachita nawo izi.

Njira yosangalatsa ndi mpando wopota wopangidwa ndi manja woimitsidwa panthambi yayikulu yopingasa yamtengo waukulu m'munda kapena molunjika kuchokera kudenga pabalaza. Kapangidwe kameneka sikutanthauza chikombole. Izi ndizabwino chifukwa mipando sidzasokoneza mukameta udzu kapena pokonza mchipinda.

Zitsanzo ndi mapangidwe amasiyana. Mipando itha kuphimbidwa kapena kuluka ndi zida zosiyanasiyana:

nsalu;
yokumba kapena masoka rattan;
chingwe cha pulasitiki wachikuda.

Kusankha kwamtundu wa mpando ndi zinthu zimatengera cholinga cha mipando yopachika komanso kapangidwe ka chipinda.

Swing mpando

Mpando wa Nest

Mpando wachikoko

Kuluka ndi chingwe cha pulasitiki wachikuda

Pa chimango choluka cha rattan

Minofu

Kukula ndi kujambula

Musanayambe kupanga mpando, muyenera kudziwa kukula kwake. Mkulu, ngati mungazungulire mapilo ambiri, inde, zikhala bwino, koma yaying'ono nthawi zina imawoneka bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mpando uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba, ndiye kukula kwake kumadalira dera la chipindacho. Chinthu chachikulu mchipinda chaching'ono chimawoneka cholemetsa komanso choseketsa, palibe kumva kutonthoza komwe kudzatuluke.

Mpando wopachikidwa wa mwana umatha kukhala ndi mpando kuyambira masentimita 50 mpaka 90, ndipo wachikulire kuyambira masentimita 80 mpaka 120. Kutalika kwa mamangidwe omalizira kumadalira njira yoyikiramo. Kuti mipando yodzipangira-yokha ikhale yotetezeka, muyenera kuwerengera kuchuluka kwake ndi malire. Mwana ayenera kulemera kwa wokhala pansi pafupifupi 90-100 makilogalamu, ndipo wamkulu - 130-150 makilogalamu.

Mutazindikira kukula ndi cholinga chake, mutha kujambula chithunzi chaching'ono momwe chiwonetserocho chidzafotokozedwere. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kuwerengera kukula kwa magawo omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito pamsonkhanowu. Zinthu zonse za chimango zimatha kujambulidwa mosiyana papepala, kenako nkuzisamutsira kumalekezero, kukulitsa kukula kwake.

Mukamajambula zojambula, mutha kutenga mtundu wokonzedwa ngati maziko kapena kujambula nokha. Ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe mpando udzaikidwire kapena kuimitsidwa, popeza kukula kwake kuyenera kutsimikizika, kuphatikiza kulingalira kwa mipando yonseyo. Koma zofunikira pakukonza mpandowo ziyenera kusintha panthawi ya ntchito, chimango chikakonzeka. Sizingatheke kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa nsalu kapena rattan pogwiritsa ntchito zojambulazo.

Kutsimikiza kwamipangidwe yakukula kwa mpando pachithandara

Chithunzi cha mpando wozungulira wopanda chikombole

Chimango ndi zida zoyambira

Pa chimango, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapaipi achitsulo, amkuwa kapena pulasitiki, ndodo, nthambi zamitengo. Mapaipi azitsulo, ngati mukufuna kuwakhotetsa mozungulira, amayenera kukulungidwa pamakina apadera, chifukwa chake ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito hoop yakale yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi yoyenera. Zitsulozo zimatha kupindika poziviika m'madzi. Mafelemu amathanso kupangidwa ndi ma payipi a PVC kapena mapaipi achitsulo-pulasitiki okhala ndi osachepera 32 mm.

Mapaipi ozungulira kapena osindikizidwa atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira. Kuti mipando ipirire kulemera kwa munthu amene wakhala pansi, kukula kwa mapaipi ake kuyenera kukhala osachepera 30 mm wokhala ndi makulidwe a khoma a 3-4 mm. Pansi pake pamayenera kukhazikika kwambiri kuti mpando usadutsike.

Mukamapanga mpando wopanda nsalu kuchokera pa nsalu, mutha kuyika bwalo lamkati mkati kuti mupatse mpando mawonekedwe abwino. Zachidziwikire, imayenera kuthiridwa ndi nsalu ndikuyika mapilo pamwamba.

Kuchokera kuzinthu zamitundu mitundu, muyenera kusankha zoyenera kwambiri mipando. Mwachitsanzo, mipando ya nsalu, ndi yosayenera kuigwiritsa ntchito panja, chifukwa zambiri mwa zinthu zimenezi zimawonongedwa ndi dzuwa. Rattan wachilengedwe amawopa chinyezi, motero sizoyenera kusiya mipando yotereyo mvula. Koma m'nyumba ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe zachilengedwe.

Rattan ndi pulasitiki wopanga amalekerera chinyezi, dzuwa ndi kutentha kumasintha bwino.

Kuti muluze chimango, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya macrame. Ili ndi dzina lamtundu wokhotakhota womwe amagwiritsa ntchito zingwe, maliboni, zingwe.

Zolimbitsa thupi zolimbitsa thupi

Zitsulo zamachubu

Machubu apulasitiki

Ndodo za Rattan

Ndodo zamatabwa

Kuluka pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya macrame

Magawo antchito poganizira mtunduwo

Kuti musankhe momwe mungapangire mpando wopachikidwa kunyumba, mutha kuganizira kaye matekinoloje opanga njira zingapo ndikusankha yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito lingaliro lanu.

Kupanga, mudzafunika zinthu izi:

mapaipi kapena ndodo zamatabwa zamtundu wa waya;
zinthu zomwe chimango chiphimbidwa pambuyo pake;
ulusi wolimba wopangira;
chingwe ndi m'mimba mwake wa 6-8 mm;
kumenyera, kapangidwe kokometsera kozizira kapena mphira wowonda.

Kupanga zinthu kumatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wosankhidwa.

Pamwamba

Pogwiritsa ntchito hoop ya masewera olimbitsa thupi, mutha kupanga mafupa mwachangu mwachangu pachikopa chokhazikitsidwa padenga la bwalo, gazebo kapena nazale. Kuzipanga sizovuta kwambiri ngati mutsatira malangizo:

Muyenera kuyamba kugwira ntchito yopanga magawo ampando. Pa chimango, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito hoop yolimbitsa thupi yolimbitsa thupi yopingasa masentimita 100-120. Kuti mupitirizebe kukhala pampando munali bwino, hoop imatha kuthiridwa ndi polyester.
Mizere iwiri ya nsalu itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kudzaza danga mkati mwa hoop, yomwe idzakhale pampando. Makulidwe a mabwalowa ayenera kukhala akulu masentimita 50 kuposa m'mimba mwake. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mipando yotsatirayo igwere pazithunzi. Nsalu yampando iyenera kukhala yolimba kuthandizira kulemera kwa munthu amene wakhala pansiyo.
Zozungulira ziwirizi zimasokedwa palimodzi pogwiritsa ntchito makina osokera kuti apange chivundikiro chomwe chitha kuzembedwa. Msokowo uyenera kukhala mkati mwa chivundikirocho.
Kuphatikiza apo, pazosokedwa, ndikofunikira kupanga notches zazing'ono zazing'ono za 5 cm m'mbali ziwiri zosiyana ndikuzikuta pamakina osokera. Zingwe zazingwe ziyenera kulowetsedwa muzidulazo, zolumikizidwa ku hoop ndikumangika ndi mfundo. Kutalika kwa magawoko kuyenera kusinthidwa kuti mpando ufike panjira yomwe mukufuna.
Pamwamba, malekezero a zingwe zinayi za chingwe amalumikizidwa ndikumangiriridwa ku ndowe.

Mukamapanga mpando wa nsalu, choyamba mu umodzi mwamizere yomwe ili pamzere wodutsa pakati, muyenera kupanga kagawo kakang'ono, kotalikirapo kofanana ndi kukula kwa bwalolo. Zipi yazitali moyenerera iyenera kusokedwa kuti chivundikirocho chichotsedwe ndikutsukidwa ngati kuli kofunikira.

Timasuntha hoop ndi polyester ya padding

Kukonzekera mabwalo awiri a nsalu pampando

Timasoka mabwalo a nsalu pamakina olembera

Kupanga zolemba zodulira

Timapanga zodula pazinthu zosokedwa

Ikani timatumba todulidwako mu chivundikiro chokonzedwa ndi njoka

Timayika malamba kudzera podula ndikuwamangiriza ku hoop

Timakongoletsa mpando womaliza ndi mapilo amitundu mitundu

Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito ziboda ziwiri, ndiye kuti mutha kupanga volumetric chimango, chomwe chimafunikira kulukidwa ndi rattan kapena chingwe cha pulasitiki. Chimodzi mwa hoops chokhala ndi masentimita 80 chiyenera kukhala pansi pampando, ndipo inayo, yokhala ndi masentimita 120 cm, imapanga nsana. Njira zopangira mpando ndi izi:

Hoop yaying'ono imayikidwiratu pamwamba.
Pamwamba pake muyenera kuyika hoop yayikulu ndipo, pophatikiza onse pagawo laling'ono (35-40 cm) la bwalolo, mumangirire bwino, ndikuluka ndi chingwe kapena rattan.
Mutakhota m'mphepete mwa hoop yayikulu yomwe sinakhazikike, muyenera kuyikonza mothandizidwa ndi ma racks awiri, omwe amatha kukhala matabwa amitengo yayitali. Pofuna kuti asadumphe, mutha kudula pang'ono kumapeto kuti muike zingwezo. Pambuyo pake, poyimitsa pake ayenera kulukidwa.
Bwalo lopangidwa ndi hoop yapansi limakutidwa ndi chingwe kapena rattan. Zinthuzo zimayenera kulukirana, ndikupanga mauna ndi masentimita 2-3.
Chigoba chapamwamba, chomwe chidzakhala kumbuyo, cholukidwa chimodzimodzi. Pachifukwa ichi, kuluka kumachitika kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi ndipo kumathera pansi. Zingwe zotsalira zimatha kutengera mphonje pampando wotsatirawo.
Pomanga zingwe zinayi zazingwe zazitali kutalika kwake, muyenera kulumikiza mathero awo apamwamba ndikupachika mpando pachithandizo kapena mbedza yomwe idayikidwa padenga.

Kuti apange mpando woterewu, zimatenga nthawi yambiri yopuma, ndipo ngodya yabwino yopumulira idzawonekera mkatikati.

Kubwezeretsanso ziboda

Hoop yapansi imakutidwa ndi chingwe kapena rattan

Timagwirizanitsa ma hoops awiri, kumangiriza mwamphamvu ndi chingwe

Timakonza hoop wapamwamba ndi matabwa

Timaluka hoop yam'mwamba ndi chingwe

Mpando wopachikidwa wokonzeka wokhala ndi ziboda ziwiri ndi manja anu

Baby nsalu

Mpando wopachikidwa wa ana utha kupangika kuchokera pa chopukutira chachikulu, ngati mumangirira zingwe za m'mimba mwake mpaka 6-8 mm kumapeto kwake. Kutalika kwawo kumasankhidwa moyesera. Zingwe zomangiriridwa m'makona awiri opangira kumbuyo ziyenera kukhala zazifupi pang'ono. Mukasonkhanitsa malekezero a zingwe zinayi pamwambapa ndikumangirira kuchithandizira, mumapeza mpando wawung'ono womwe ungamangidwe kulikonse: m'nkhalango pa pikiniki, paki poyenda, ngati mwanayo watopa ndikufuna kukhala.

Mangani malekezero a thaulo ndi chingwe

Timamangirira zingwe zothandizira

Zingwe zazifupi kuchokera kumbuyo

Mwana wakhanda wopachikidwa wokonzeka

Mpando wachikoko

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa momwe mungapangire mpando, wosavuta komanso wotsekedwa mbali zonse, malangizo ndi sitepe ndi khoko ndi manja anu angakuthandizeni. Mpando woterewu kuchokera pachidutswa cha nsalu 3 mita kutalika ndi 1 mita mulifupi atha kupanga mwachangu kwambiri. Pachifukwa ichi muyenera:

Pindani nsaluyo pakati ndikusoka mbali imodzi ndi kutalika kwa mita 1.5. Zotsatira zake ziyenera kutsegulidwa kuti msoko ukhale mkati mwa "thumba".
Pamwamba pa mpando wa nsalu wasonkhanitsidwa, womangidwa ndi chingwe chokhala ndi ma 6-8 mm. Zotsatira zake ndi mtundu wa thumba lomwe lamangidwa pamwamba, koma osasoka mbali imodzi.
Mpando utayimitsidwa, ma phukusi angapo amatha kulowetsedwa mthumba. Udzapeza cocoon yosangalatsa momwe mwanayo amatha kubisalamo.

Zina mwazomwe mungasankhe pamipando yopachika yokha zimafunikira nthawi ndi khama kuti mupange. Koma zotsatira zake sizidzasiya mabanja opanda chidwi komanso alendo.