Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya hibiscus wosakanizidwa ndi zina zapadera za kulima kwawo

Maonekedwe odabwitsa a maluwa akulu owala a hibiscus sasiya aliyense wopanda chidwi.

Nthumwi yosatha ya banja lokongola la Malvov imapezeka m'minda yamtchire komanso yolimidwa.

Maluwa a chomerachi satopa posangalatsa maso a wamaluwa kwanthawi yayitali. Ndipo kunyinyirika kwa kutentha kwambiri kumapangitsa mitundu iyi kukhala yotchuka kwambiri m'malo athu.

Mitundu ndi kukula kwake kumakupatsani mwayi wokwanira maluwa awa kupita kumalo aliwonse ndikupanga mapangidwe odabwitsa m'munda mwanu.

Mitundu yotchuka ndi mitundu

Mfumu Yamkuwa

Zitsamba zosatha hibiscus... Mtundu wosakanizidwa udawombedwa ndi abale a Fleming ochokera ku Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.

Kutha kupirira kutentha mpaka -34 madigiri. Hibernates opanda pogona. M'nyengo yozizira imamwalira, imabisala pansi.

Chitsambacho ndichokwera - mpaka 100-120 cm, yaying'ono, yaying'ono pang'ono. Masambawo ndi ofiira amkuwa, maluwawo ndi akulu, mpaka 30 cm m'mimba mwake, yoyera-pinki ndi mitsempha yofiira komanso malo ofiira. Nthawi yamaluwa imayamba kuyambira Julayi mpaka Okutobala.

Amakonda madera otentha kapena ochepa... Kuti tchire liwoneke lokongola komanso thanzi labwino, ndibwino kutsina maluwa ake achikale. Musanafike m'nyengo yozizira, dulani zimayambira ndi masentimita 10-15, pofika masika amayamba kukula kwambiri.

Maula Openga

"Wopenga Plum". Hibiscus yosatha. Chitsamba chimafika kutalika kwa 85-90 cm, mphukira zamphamvu. Maluwa akuluakulu, okhala ndi malata, pafupifupi theka la mita m'mimba mwake, amakhala ndi mtundu wa maula wokhala ndi mitsempha yakuda. Pakatikati pa duwa ndikuda kuposa masamba.

Chomeracho chimakonda malo otentha, otetezedwa ku mphepo., komabe ndimayendedwe abwino amlengalenga, omwe amatsimikizira kuwonekera kwa maluwa ambiri abwino.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imagonjetsedwa ndi matenda. Zima zolimba - mpaka -34 madigiri.

Nthawi yamaluwa imayamba kuyambira Juni mpaka Okutobala.

Old Yella

Hibiscus wosatha.

Amatha kupirira kutentha mpaka -34 madigiri, safuna pogona m'nyengo yozizira.

Chitsambacho ndichokwera, mpaka 100-120 cm, yaying'ono, yolimba komanso yozungulira pang'ono.

Maluwa amtundu wa bud amakhala oterera, akasungunuka kwathunthu amakhala oyera ngati mandimu ndi diso lofiira laling'ono. Duwa lokhala ndi masentimita 30 cm, lopindika, limapezeka pamwamba pa linzake.

Masamba 3-5 ali ngati chala, ofanana ndi masamba a mapulo. Mtundu wobiriwira wamasamba omwe ali padzuwa umakhala wonyezimira. Mphukira zamphamvu, zosagonjetsedwa ndi matenda

Robert Fleming

Shrub yosatha yolimba yozizira mpaka 1.5 - 1.7 m.Maluwawo ndi akulu, 25-30 cm, red-burgundy muutoto. Maluwa amayamba mu Julayi ndikupitilira mpaka chisanu. Zosiyanasiyana zimatha kubzalidwa mchaka ndi nthawi yophukira, zimayamba mizu bwino mulimonse momwe zingakhalire.

Osathamangitsa, amalandira feteleza moyamikira... Imatha kumera mumthunzi pang'ono, koma imapereka maluwa okongola kwambiri ngati imabzalidwa m'malo owala.

Kwa nyengo yozizira, muyenera kudula ndi kukumbatirana. Imamera kumapeto kwa masika.

Cranberry Crush

Amatanthauza "cranberry zamkati". Zosiyanasiyana ndi nyengo yozizira yolimba. Chitsambacho ndi 100-120 cm kutalika, yaying'ono, yamphamvu, yaying'ono pang'ono.

Mphukira ndi yamphamvu, zosiyanasiyana zimagonjetsedwa ndi matenda.

Maluwa a mtundu wa kiranberi wolemera. The pamakhala ndi wavy, amapezeka mmodzi pamwamba pa mzake. Pakatikati pali malo ofiira ofiira. Duwa lokhala ndi masentimita 30. Nthawi yamaluwa - kuyambira June mpaka Okutobala.

Fireball

Chomera chosatha chomwe chitha kupirira chisanu cha madigiri makumi atatu... Thunthu lake ndi lolunjika, lamphamvu, ndipo limatha kutalika kwa mita 2.5. Masamba ndi maluwa ndi akulu, pafupifupi 30cm mulifupi, motero chomeracho sichimawoneka ngati chodzaza masamba.

Masamba a hibiscus zosiyanasiyana ndi ofanana ndi masamba a mpendadzuwa. Maluwawo amakhala ndi mphambu zisanu zomwe zikulumikizana. Pambuyo maluwa, nyembazo zimatsalira mu makapisozi.

Satellite

Potsika kuposa mitundu ina ya haibridi - kutalika kwake sikupitilira masentimita 75. Chomera chaching'ono chimakhala ndi masamba obiriwira obiriwira okhala ndi mitsempha yofiirira. Popita nthawi, mothandizidwa ndi dzuwa, tsamba lonse limasanduka labiriwira.

Maluwa 25 cm m'mimba mwake - rasipiberi-lilac mtundu, masambawo ali pamwamba pa wina ndi mnzake.

Kui Nuku

Msuzi wokwana masentimita 90. Masambawo ndi obiliwira, ndipo pamapeto pake amasanduka ofiirira. Maluwa awiriwo ndi masentimita 25. Maluwawo ndi amtundu wa pinki-lilac, alipo asanu pa duwa limodzi ndipo amapeza pamwamba pake.

Pakatikati pa duwa pamakhala mtundu wakuda, pafupi ndi kapezi.

Zimazizira bwino m'nthaka mulched ndi kutentha kwa -30 madigiri.

Zodabwitsa Zazing'ono

Chitsamba chotalika - 75-90cm, chokhala ndi masamba obiriwira, pafupi ndi m'mbali mwake okhala ndi burgundy hue. Maluwawo ndi akulu, 25 cm m'mimba mwake, yamkaka yoyera yokhala ndi rasipiberi.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imagonjetsedwa ndi kutentha pang'ono.

Kalonga Wamng'ono

Mtundu wosakanizidwa waufupi, kutalika kwake sikupitilira 60 cm... Chomeracho chili ndi masamba obiriwira obiriwira, ndipo maluwawo amakhala pafupifupi masentimita 30. Maluwawo ndi ochuluka komanso ataliatali.

Chitsamba chaching'ono chimakutidwa ndi maluwa, chomwe chimapatsa chomeracho mawonekedwe osowa. Maluwa amayamba masika ndipo amakhala mpaka kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira.

Zosamalira

• Hibiscus amakonda kupopera mankhwala pafupipafupi ndi madzi. Njirayi imachitika bwino m'mawa kapena madzulo.
• Kuthirira kumachitika tsiku ndi tsiku, kamodzi nyengo yanthawi zonse komanso kawiri nyengo youma.
• Kudyetsa pafupipafupi nthawi yonse yokula kumalimbikitsa kukula kwachitsamba ndi maluwa ambiri. Feteleza feteleza ndi ofunikira makamaka theka lachiwiri la chilimwe.
• Kudulira ndikofunikira kumatchire akuluakulu. Izi zachitika kuti apange chitsamba ndikupititsa patsogolo nthambi.
• Ngati kubzala kwa hibiscus kumafunika, ndiye kuti izi ziyenera kuchitika mchaka, pomwe mphukira zakula msinkhu osapitirira masentimita 10. Mukabzala chomera chachitali, chimazika mizu kwa nthawi yayitali.
• Mu theka lachiwiri la chilimwe, shrub imayenera kukonzedwa ndi mchenga kuwonjezeredwa pansi pake.
• Musanatenthe nthawi yozizira, hibiscus imadulidwa, ndikusiya gawo lina lakumtunda, lokutidwa ndi magawo atatu a nthambi za spruce, ndikumanga ndi kukulunga nthambi ndi burlap.

Malamulo ofika

Hibiscus wosakanizidwa ndi wolimba kwambiri, motero amatha kulimidwa ngakhale mdera lotentha la gawo la Europe la Russia. Ndibwino kuti mubzale pamalo poyera otetezedwa ku mphepo, yomwe imadziwikanso ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa. Nthaka iyenera kukhala yachonde komanso yothira madzi..

Njira yabwino yobzala ndi kudula.

Pachifukwa ichi, zinthu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera pamwamba pa mphukira zatsopano ndi ma internode 2-3. Zinthu zobzala zimayikidwa m'madzi kapena gawo lapansi ndipo patatha pafupifupi mwezi umodzi, mawonekedwe a mizu amatha kuwonedwa. Ichi ndi chisonyezo choti chomera chaching'ono chitha kuikidwa m'nthaka.

Hibiscus imawoneka modabwitsa m'mabzala osakwatira komanso gulu.

Mwa kukongoletsa kwake konse, hibiscus ili ndi njira yosavuta yolimira ndipo imatha kupulumuka ngakhale kutentha kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale wolima minda woyambirira amatha kuthana ndi kulima kwake pamalopo.