Malamulo posankha chipinda chovala, upangiri waluso

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Kusungidwa kwa malo osungira zovala ndi nsapato m'nyumba kapena mnyumba kuyenera kuyamba ndi kapangidwe ka ntchito yake. Gawo ili limaphatikizapo kusankha kwa zida, kudzaza chipinda ndikuyatsa. Kuti mapangidwe a chipinda chovekera agwirizane ndi kalembedwe konse mchipindacho, ndikofunikira kuti muyambe kudziwitsa ena mwa malamulowo.

Mitundu

Kutengera mawonekedwe am'chipindacho omwe adayikidwiratu kuti apange chipinda chovekera, ndikofunikira kusankha mtundu wake. Zimatengera kupezeka kwa kagawo kakang'ono kapena pa geometry ya chipinda. Ndikofunikanso kusiyanitsa pakati pa zipinda zovekera zomwe zakhala gawo la chipinda ndi zomwe zili mnyumba zawo.

Zipinda zovalira zokonzedwa bwino ndi imodzi mwanjira zabwino kwambiri zokonzera mtundu wamtunduwu. Choyamba, izi zipangitsa kuti pakhale malo omwe mwina sanagwiritsidwepo ntchito, ndipo chachiwiri, malowa sangatenge malo ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito mchipindacho. Kugwiritsa ntchito kagawo kakang'ono kumapulumutsa ndalama pakukana kukhazikitsa chimango. Zomwe zikuyenera kuchitidwa ndikusankha cholumikizira ndikudzaza nduna. Njirayi ili ndi vuto lalikulu - makoma omwe mipando yonse yamkati idzakonzedwenso sangagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Ngati nyumba kapena nyumba sizingadzitamande ndi malo okhala ambiri, omwe gawo lake lingapatsidwe chipinda chovekera, ndiye kuti amatha kupanga chipinda chochezera chilichonse. Makabati amayikidwa m'mbali mwa chipindacho, ndipo nduna zingapo zimatha kukhazikitsidwa. Kuti chipinda chizigwira ntchito bwino, makabati amayenera kusankhidwa otseguka kapena chowonekera pamagalasi. Chipinda chogona ndichabwino pantchitoyi. Alendo samapezeka kumeneko kawirikawiri, kotero kukhalapo kwa mipando yatsopano sikungatilepheretse kugwira ntchito yogona. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyika zovala zanu m'chipinda chimodzi kumathandizira kuti ntchitoyo iziyenda bwino komanso kupulumutsa zipinda zina m'zovala.

Ponena zakusanjika, tifotokozera kuti malo ogulitsira zovala amakhazikitsidwa pakhonde, pakhonde, pa loggia, m'chipinda chapamwamba kapena pansi pa masitepe. Zimangodalira kukula ndi kamangidwe ka nyumbayo, komanso luso la mamangidwe a eni nyumbayo.

Malamulo posankha zomaliza

Kuti musunge mosamala zinthu ndi zovala, ndikofunikira kusankha zinthu zoyenera kukongoletsa chipinda chovekera. Pali zida zingapo zofunika kumaliza ndi kupanga kapangidwe kofunikira:

Makoma apulasitiki ndi njira yophweka yokonzekera mkatikati mwa chipinda chovala. Mapanelo ndiosavuta kukhazikitsa, amakhala ndi zokongoletsa, ndiotsika mtengo komanso amapanga mapangidwe ena amkati. Ubwino wapulasitiki ndikuthekera kuti usakhudzidwe ndi majeremusi, imatsukidwa bwino ndi fumbi, nthawi zambiri imakhala yopanda ulemu. Mitundu yayikulu yamitundu yazithunzi idzadabwitsa wopanga aliyense. Komabe, izi sizoyenera kwa anthu omwe amakonda mipando yosungira zachilengedwe. Muyenera kusamala mukamasankha mapanelo apulasitiki, komanso onetsetsani zinthu zopangira;
nkhuni ndizofunika kwa okonda zamakedzana ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Mapanelo amatabwa ndi olimba, otetezeka, achilengedwe ndipo amawoneka olimba. Mutha kukhazikitsa mapanelo amtundu uliwonse, ndikupanga kapangidwe kamkati mwa chipinda chovekera. Makoma amatabwa ndi chinthu chodula mkati mwa chipinda chovekera;
ngati chipinda chovala chikamamangidwa mokonzedwa bwino, ndiye kuti makoma ake akhoza kupentedwa. Zipangizo zamakono zopangira utoto ndi varnishi zafika patali, zomwe zimakupatsani utoto mkati mwa nyumba osawopa zonunkhira zakunja ndi kumva kuwawa pamtunda mutayanika. Kujambula makoma ndi njira yofulumira, ndipo mitundu yopangidwa ndi opanga idzatsegula luso la wopenta kwa aliyense wa omwe angasankhe kusankha njirayi;
Chinthu china chosavuta, chosasamalira zachilengedwe ndi kork. Chivundikirocho chimamangiriridwa kukhoma ndi guluu ndipo chimakhala nthawi yayitali kwambiri. Zinthu zoterezi zimakhala ngati zokuzira mawu zabwino;
ngati panali zithunzi zokongola mu niche momwe chipinda chovekeramo chidamangidwapo, asiyeni akhale pamenepo.

Wallpaper

Pulasitiki

Wood

Utoto

Corkwood

Kapangidwe

Kukula ndi kamangidwe ka chipinda choverera, timabwereza, kutengera kuthekera kwakunyumba. Ponena za kukula kwa chipinda chovekera, titha kunena motsimikiza kuti ayenera kukhala osachepera 4-5 mita lalikulu m'deralo. Izi zidzakupatsani malo oyenera kuti mudzaze bwino:

zovala zowoneka bwino zimawoneka ngati zovala, nthawi zambiri zamtundu wotseguka. Ili ndi mashelufu, zopachika, zadothi ndi mipiringidzo, yomwe ili pansi pa khoma limodzi la chipinda. Mtundu wosungira zovala woterewu ndi woyenera kuchipinda chogona, kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe azitali azipinda zopangira adapangira khoma lonse la chipinda. Kapangidwe kotere kamatha kutsekedwa kwathunthu ndi zitseko zama chipinda, pang'ono, kapena zowonera nsalu zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwanuko;
chipinda chodyera pakona ndichokwanira zipinda zazitali zokhala ndi ngodya zazikulu komanso zosagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chovala cha pakona chingawoneke ngati chosakwanira, koma chimatha kugwira ntchito kuposa china chilichonse, chifukwa chimakhala chipinda chosiyana ndipo sichitenga malo ambiri mchipinda chachikulu. Mkati mwake muli mashelufu omwewo, ndodo ndi ma hanger ofanana ndi zovala zazitali;
chipinda chotalikirapo chimapatsidwa chipinda chofananira, chimakonzedwa mu khonde lalitali komanso lalitali kapena poyenda. Zolemba zake zazikulu zimakhala ndi makabati awiri ataliatali moyang'anizana. Pakhoza kukhala ottoman kapena chifuwa chaching'ono cha otungira pakati. Makabati amaikidwa mwanjira yotseguka kapena yotseguka. M'magawo otseguka, zovala zakunja nthawi zambiri zimapachikidwa pazindodo;
Kamangidwe ka chipinda chovala ngati n ndi choyenera chipinda chilichonse chamakona anayi. M'malo mwake, awa ndi makabati atatu, omwe amapanga chilembo "P" mmaonekedwe. Amatha kuikidwa m'chipinda chapadera komanso m'chipinda chogona, momwe bedi lidzakhalire theka lachiwiri la chipinda. Pankhani yogona, gawo lobvalira limatha kupatulidwa ndi zenera kapena zitseko zamagalasi. Njira yachiwiri siimangokhala "yakuba" malo opanda ufulu.

Kuperewera kwa malo ogwiritsira ntchito mkati mwa nduna kumatha kulipidwa ndikudzaza bwino.

U mawonekedwe

Zowonjezera

Pakona

Ofanana

Zogwira ntchito

Kusavuta kosungira zovala sikungokhala kukula kwake ndi kamangidwe kake, komanso magawo ake ogwira ntchito. Kudzaza chipinda chovala pali zosankha zambiri, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha magawo ofunikira kwambiri komanso othandiza. Kutalika kwa chipinda chovekera kumathandizira kwambiri pamoyo wa eni ake. Tikuuzani momwe mungakonzekerere chipinda chovekera m'nyumba kapena m'nyumba:

mabokosi ndiyofunika. Awa ndi ma module otsekedwa omwe amateteza zovala ku dzuwa ndi fumbi. Ena mwa iwo amakhala ndi ma partitions. Zojambula zimatha kupangidwa ndi gawo loyang'ana kutsogolo, lomwe lingathandize ndikufulumizitsa kusankha kwa zinthu;
mipiringidzo yapangidwa kupachika zovala. Zovala zonse zakunja, mathalauza, masiketi kapena malaya amaikidwa pa iwo. Zingakhale zomveka kuyika mipiringidzo magawo awiri popachika zovala chimodzimodzi momwe amavalira: mathalauza ndi masiketi pansipa, malaya ndi jekete pamwamba. Njirayi imathandizira posankha suti;
mashelufu amaikidwa onse pamlingo wofika paziwonetsero, komanso kumalo apamwamba kwambiri. Zoyambazo zimapangidwa kuti zizisungira zovala zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, zotsalazo, m'malo mwake, pazinthu zosagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri;
mabasiketi ndi mabokosi adapangidwa kuti azisungira nsalu zogona ndi zinthu zomwe sizikufuna kusita. Amapezeka kumapeto kwa makabati;
pali shelufu yapansi yosungira nsapato. Nsapato zimasungidwa mkati mwa mabokosi, pamitundu yokoka. Mabotolo apamwamba, gawo lomwe limakhala ndi kutalika kosachepera 0.4 mita limagawidwa;
ngati zitseko za chipinda chovekedwa zili zolumikizidwa, ndiye kuti amatha kukhala ndi timitengo tating'onoting'ono ndi zopachikika matayi, mipango ndi malamba;
chipinda chachikulu chovala chili ndi galasi mkati. Magalasi awiri azikhala oyenera: imodzi ya kutalika ili pakhomo kapena pakhoma, inayo ndi yoyenda;
mkatikati mwa chipinda chovekera, nkhuku, mipando kapena zina zazing'ono, koma mipando yothandiza siyingasokoneze.

Mapangidwe amkati azovala zoperekedwa pachithunzichi awulula mwatsatanetsatane lingaliro lakudzazidwa kwawo.

Kuyatsa

Zipinda zamakono ndizomwe anthu amasintha zovala zawo, chifukwa chake zovala zimachitika kumeneko. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhazikitsa kuyatsa kwapamwamba, kowala mokwanira. Mutha kupeza magetsi opanga, kapena mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mzere wokhazikika wa LED.

Kukonzekera kwa kuyatsa ndikofunikira pakupanga dongosolo la chipinda chovekera.

Kuunikira kwapadera kuyenera kukhala ngati kuwala kwachilengedwe:

Mtundu wounikira kwambiri wazipinda zovalira umakhalabe kuyatsa kudenga. Kwa zipinda zazikulu zamtundu wamakedzana, chandeliers ndi nyali zokongoletsa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Makina oyenda olowererapo amakhala ndi zowunikira kapena zingwe za LED. Zomalizazi nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa limodzi ndi kuyatsa kwakukulu ngati kuyatsa kothandiza. Tepiyo imayikidwa mozungulira malekezero kudenga;
Kuunikira kwapadera kwa zinthu kumakhala kovuta kwambiri pakukhazikitsa, komabe, kumawoneka kokongola kwambiri, makamaka mumitundu yokhala ndi magalasi azipinda zovekera. Muthanso kuyatsa galasi. Poterepa, muyenera kusamala kuti kuwalako kusasokoneze kudzisilira nokha;
ndizotheka kukweza kuyatsa pakhoma ngati pali mzere wolingana wa chipinda chovekera. Kuwala komwe kumayendetsedwa pafupifupi kumakona oyenera kuchipinda kumapangitsa kusankha zovala mwachangu komanso kosavuta.

Kuunikira kwa LED kukuyamba kutchuka. Poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha 2016, imagwiritsidwa ntchito mozungulira pakupanga. Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti chipinda chovekedwa mu mawonekedwe ake ndi kutentha ziyenera kukhala pafupi ndi masana. Izi zithetsa kupotoza kwamitundu. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito halogen, nyali za LED, komanso mzere wa LED. Kumbukirani kuti mababu a halogen amatentha kwambiri pakugwira ntchito, chifukwa chake sikuloledwa kuyatsa nyali zotere pafupi ndi zovala kapena zinthu zina zoyaka.

Musaiwale malamulo ena okhudzana ndi kayendedwe ka chipinda chovala:

zovala ziyenera kukhala ndi mpweya wokwanira;
gawani chipinda chovekera m'malo osungira, komanso magawo a wokhala aliyense padera;
chipinda chosungira - malo osungira zinthu, osati zinyalala. Osapanga zovala zapanyumba, ndi bwino ngati mapangidwe a 4 kapena 5 mita lalikulu la chipinda chovala ndiosavuta komanso osanyoza.