Momwe mungasungire duwa ngati lauma? Malangizo pazomwe mungachite kuti mudzutsenso chomera cham'madzi ndi chakunja

Olima minda ambiri komanso amaluwa amakonda kubzala maluwa, omwe amatha kukhala m'nyumba komanso m'nyumba.

Amafuna chisamaliro chapadera, ndipo pali zosiyana pakati pawo zomwe zingayambitse chilala chomera. Pofuna kuti duwa lokongola lisaume, muyenera kutsatira malamulo ena osamalira.

M'nkhaniyi, tiona chifukwa chake maluwa akhoza kuuma posachedwa, zoyenera kuchita ngati nsonga za masamba kapena mbali zina za chipinda kapena dimba zidawuma.

Kodi pali kusiyana kulikonse pakati pa matenda a duwa omwe amakula pakhomo ndi panja?

Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa msewu ndi duwa lamkati, pomwe maziko ake ndi zomwe zimakhudza zinthu zakunja zomwe zimakhudza kukula ndi kukula kwa chomeracho.

Kubzala panja sikungatetezedwe kwathunthu ku kutentha, mphepo ndi mvula. Zifukwa zowumitsira ndizofanana, monga momwe zilili ndikulimbana nawo.

Kufotokozera ndi zithunzi za mitundu

Chipinda

M'nyumba duwa ndi kakang'ono, ndi compactness kubzala limakupatsani kudzala chomera ngakhale danga laling'ono. Masamba, monga maluwa wamba, amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira wakuda komanso m'mphepete mwake. Rosa imayamba kuphuka mchaka ndipo imapitilizabe kusangalatsa diso mpaka nthawi yophukira, kenako nyengo yakukula pang'onopang'ono imayamba.

Munda wokongola

Duwa lamsewu limatha kukula ngati tchire komanso miphika. Mtundu wa potted ndi woyenera, chifukwa chomeracho chimatha kubweretsedwa m'nyumba kapena pakhonde m'nyengo yozizira. Chomeracho, chodzala pansi, ndi shrub yomwe imatha kutalika mpaka mita ziwiri.

Maluwa nthawi zambiri amasonkhanitsidwa mu inflorescence ya zidutswa zingapo, ndipo kuchuluka kwa masamba sikupitilira makumi atatu. Maluwa amayamba mu Meyi - Julayi ndikupitilira mpaka nyengo yozizira. Panthawiyi, tchire liyenera kudulidwa.

Kodi nchifukwa ninji tchire limauma ndikuthothola masamba ake?

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe maluwa am'misewu komanso amnyumba amauma:

1. Kuthirira kolakwika. Kupanda chinyezi kumabweretsa chilala, ndipo chomeracho chimayamba kuuma ndikugwa. Poterepa, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa njira yothirira, ndipo ngati chomeracho chasefukira, ndiye kuti chiyenera kuikidwa.
2. Maluwa osalondola. Ngati duwa limakhala ndi dzuwa, izi zimatha kubweretsa kuyaka ndikutsitsa masamba ofota. Chomera chodulidwacho chiyenera kukonzedwanso ndikuchotsedwa pamalowo, ndipo chomera cha mumsewu chiyenera kuikidwa pamalo oyenera.
3. Matenda. Matenda a mizu amatha kubweretsa kufota ndi tsamba.
4. Tizirombo. Chomeracho chimatha kuuma chifukwa cha nsabwe za m'masamba ndi tizilombo tina tomwe timayambitsa mavuto osasinthika m'masamba ndi masamba. Amatha kuwonekera pazomera zomwe zikukula mchipinda ndi panja.

Momwe mungathirire madzi mumphika ndi panja?

• Muyenera kuthirira duwa nthaka ikauma, ikangouma, imayenera kuthiridwa.
• Madzi ayenera kukhala kutentha. Iyenera kutetezedwa kwa tsiku limodzi.
• Duwa lobzalidwa panja liyenera kuthiriridwa kamodzi pamasabata awiri, poganizira za mvula ndi kuchuluka kwake. Osachepera zidebe ziwiri zamadzi zimafunikira pa mita imodzi, ngati tchire ndilokwanira mokwanira, ndiye kuti voliyumu itha kukulitsidwa mpaka zidebe zinayi.

Zitha bwanji kuthengo?

Chilala chitha kubweretsa kufa kwakanthawi kwa duwa, ngati simupeza zomwe zimayambitsa ndipo musazichotse munthawiyo, chomeracho chitha kufa.

Kodi ndikwanira kungoyambira kuthirira mochuluka?

Ngati chomeracho chauma, simusowa kuyamba kuthirira madzi nthawi yomweyo. Izi zitha kubweretsa kuwonongeka kwa mizu. Njira yabwino ingakhale kubwezeretsa njira yothirira.

Ndiyeneranso kudziwa chifukwa chenicheni choumitsira chomeracho, itha kukhala matenda ndi tizirombo, komanso kudzipereka kosayenera. Komanso, chifukwa chake kungakhale kusowa kwa kudyetsa pafupipafupi komanso kuthira mchere.

Ngati simukumbukira zina zowonjezera, ndiye kuti mutha kuwononga chomeracho, chomwe chikukula mumsewu komanso kunyumba.

Kodi chomera chakufa chingaukitsidwe bwanji?

Kodi mungatsitsimutse bwanji masamba?

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe masamba amagwera:

1. Pezani chifukwa chomwe mphukira imagwera:
   • Ngati akuwoneka molawirira kwambiri, ndiye kuti ndi koyenera kuwadula kumayambiriro kwa ovary.
   • Ngati agwa osafalikira, ndiye kuti ndikupsa. Kuzindikira kutentha ndikosavuta: madontho otentha nthawi zambiri amayambitsa. Masamba amaluwa am'maluwa amayambitsidwa ndi mvula, kenako amawotchedwa ndi dzuwa.
2. Ngati mphukira sinaphule, ndiye chifukwa chake kungakhale kusowa kwa kayendedwe ka mpweya. Izi ndizotheka makamaka m'malo otsekedwa. Izi zitha kupewedwa posunga mtunda wokwanira pakati pa tchire ndi miphika, komanso kudulira mbewu nthawi zonse.

Kodi mungapulumutse bwanji peduncle?

Nazi zomwe mungachite ngati mapesi a maluwawo ndi ouma m'chipinda kapena munda wamaluwa:

1. Gawo loyamba ndikupeza chifukwa chakugwa kwa ma peduncle m'nyumba kapena chomera chakunja. Iyi ikhoza kukhala njira yolakwika ya chisamaliro, tizirombo kapena matenda.
2. Ngati chifukwa chake ndi chisamaliro chosayenera, ndiye kuti muyenera kuganiziranso momwe mumawonera maluwawo, mosasamala komwe maluwawo amakulira kunyumba kapena pamalo otseguka.
3. Ngati tizirombo timapezeka poyang'ana maluwa onse, ndiye kuti tizilombo timayenera kuchotsedwa pachomera, kenako ndikuchiritsidwa ndi njira zapadera. Mutha kuzigula kumsika uliwonse wamaluwa.

Mizu

Ndikofunika kudziwa chifukwa chake mizu ya chomerayo idayamba kuuma:

1. Chifukwa chachikulu ndikusowa chisamaliro choyenera, momwemo ndikofunikira kubwezeretsa njira yosamalira ndi kuthirira, ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, sinthani malo obzala kapena malo amphika.
2. Palinso tizirombo tomwe timakhudza mizu. Poterepa, chomeracho chikuyenera kukumbidwa, ndikuzika mizu m'madzi, kenako ndikuchiritsidwa ndi njira zapadera. Pambuyo pake, chomeracho chiyenera kuikidwa m'nthaka ina.

Momwe mungabwezeretsenso ngati masamba agwa?

Masamba amatha kufota ndi kugwa pazifukwa zingapo, zomwe ndizosavuta kuzichotsa:

1. Chisamaliro chosayenera. Kubwezeretsa dongosolo la chisamaliro, kuphatikiza kuthirira ndi kuthira nthaka.
2. Dziwani chomwe chimayambitsa. Sakanizani chomera chonse kuti mupeze matenda, tizirombo, ndi tizirombo tating'ono. Nsabwe za m'masamba ndimavuto ofala, omwe amatenga mphamvu ya masamba. Vutoli likadziwika, muyenera kupitiliza kuthana nalo.
3. Tizirombo tiyenera kuchotsedwa, kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwala osamalidwa mwapadera.
4. Ngati ndi kotheka, duwa liyenera kuikidwa pamalo atsopano kapena mphika wokulirapo uyenera kusankhidwa, ndikofunikira kuti chomeracho chikhale ndi ngalande yabwino.
5. Chifukwa chingakhale kusowa kwa zakudya, choncho ndi bwino kuthirira manyowa nthawi zonse ndikusintha feteleza wamafuta ndi omwe ali ndi organic.

Werengani za chifukwa chake masamba am'maluwa ndi maluwa am'maluwa amasanduka achikasu ndikugwa komanso momwe angathetsere zomwe zimayambitsa, werengani apa.

Njira zodzitetezera

Pofuna kupewa chilala cha chipinda chanyumba, dothi mumphika liyenera kusungidwa lonyowa nthawi zonse. Mphika uyenera kuikidwa poto ndi madzi, ndipo maluwawo ayenera kuthiriridwa ndi madzi ofunda kutentha. Mutha kuwona chinyezi podina pansi, iyenera kukhala yonyowa.

Maluwa akumisewu samaloleranso chilala chachitali; ndikofunikira kuwunika momwe dziko lapansi limakhalira ndi chinyezi chake. Komanso ganizirani za nyengo, kuphatikizapo mvula.

Kusamaliridwanso m'nyengo yozizira komanso nthawi zina pachaka

Kusamalira maluwa kuyenera kuphatikiza magawo onse:

1. Kuyatsa. Chomeracho sichiyenera kuloledwa kukhala padzuwa. Koma nthawi yomweyo, payenera kukhala kuwala kokwanira ndi kutentha, apo ayi chomeracho chitha kufota. Muyenera kukhala anzeru posankha maluwa.
2. Kutentha. Ngati chomeracho chili kunyumba, ndiye kuti ma drafti ayenera kupewa. Panjira, ndibwino kuti musankhe malo omwe ali mumthunzi wamasana, koma nthawi yomweyo sikukuzizira.
3. Kuthirira. Thirirani chomeracho ndi madzi okhazikika kapena osasankhidwa nthaka ikauma. M'nyengo yozizira, nthawi yothirira imachepetsedwa chifukwa choti duwa limakhala chete, apo ayi mizu imayamba kuwonongeka.
4. Zovala zapamwamba. M'nyengo yotentha, muyenera kuthirira chomeracho milungu iwiri iliyonse, pomwe kuli koyenera kusinthitsa feteleza wamchere ndi organic. M'nyengo yozizira, umuna uyenera kuchepetsedwa, monganso kuthirira.
5. Kudulira. Maluwawo ayenera kudulidwa pafupipafupi, tchire lamaluwa liyenera kudulidwa asanagone. Amadzipangira okha maluwa aliwonse, kuti masamba owuma asachotsere mphamvu ku chomera chathanzi.

Kutengera malamulo osamalira chipinda kapena duwa la msewu, imakondweretsa mwininyumbayo ndi maluwa ake komanso mawonekedwe ake athanzi. Ndipo kusamalira maluwawo kumathandiza kupewa chilala komanso kufa kwa chomeracho.