Kodi LLC ndi makampani ena amalembetsa bwanji?

Dzina langa ndi Frost ndipo ndikufuna kuyambitsa bizinesi yanga. Kodi a MD amalembetsa bwanji ndipo amalembetsa motani?

Mwa njira, mwawona kuti mtengo wa dola ndiwofunika kale motani? Yambani kupanga ndalama pamasiyana pamitengo yosinthira apa!

Kuti muyambe, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwerenge nkhani zakomwe mungayambire bizinesi yanu (kumeneko mupezanso malingaliro osangalatsa amabizinesi).

Mukalembetsa kampani, choyambirira, muyenera kusankha njira yolemba, iliyonse yomwe ili ndi mfundo zake zabwino komanso zoyipa.

1. Njira zolembetsa ku MD ndi mitundu ina ya umwini

Njira 1. Kulembetsa

Mukamalembetsa kampani yanu, ndikofunikira kuti muthe kuchita izi nokha, kuti mupeze chidziwitso ndi chidziwitso chofunikira.

Njira yolembetsera iyi imafunikira ndalama zochepa. Mulimonsemo, iyi ndi ndalama yolembetsa boma (ma ruble 4,000), ngati mukufuna chitsimikizo cha zikalata ndi notary, pomwe ofunsira sangathe kuonekera pamaso pa Federal tax Service, muyenera kulipira ntchito zake (1,000 - 1,300 rubles)

ubwino: chidziwitso; kupulumutsa.

Zovuta: kuthekera kwa zolakwika m'mapepala, zomwe zingapangitse kukana (ndalama zowonjezera pakulembetsanso); muyenera kupeza adilesi yalamulo ya LLC nokha.

Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwerenge nkhaniyi - Malangizo ndi tsatane momwe mungatsegule LLC nokha

Njira 2. Kulembetsa kudzera kwa wolembetsa

Anthu apadera kapena makampani atha kuthandiza osati kudzaza zikalatazo molondola, komanso posankha adilesi, kulembetsa FIU ndi FSS.

Ntchito za Registrar zidzawononga pafupifupi ma ruble 2,000 mpaka 10,000; chindapusa cha boma ndi notary zidzafunikanso.

ubwino: chitsimikizo chololeza zikalata (ngakhale zitabwezedwa, ndalamazo zidzasungidwa ndi wolemba); nthawi yopulumutsa; kuthandizidwa kupeza adilesi;

Njira 3. Kugula kampani ya alumali

Kulembetsa sikofunikira, kampani ili kale ndi mbiri.

Kugulidwa kwa kampani kumawononga ndalama kuchokera ku ruble 20,000, ndipo mudzayeneranso kulipira chindapusa boma posintha ma ruble 800. ndi ntchito za notary

ubwino: kupezeka kwa mbiriyakale ya bungweli, yomwe idzafunika, mwachitsanzo, kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakufunsira ndalama.

Zovuta: pali chiopsezo kuti LLC yomwe idagulidwa itha kukhala ndi ngongole kapena mbiri yosasangalatsa, yomwe ingavumbulutsidwe mzaka zingapo.

Komanso, polembetsa bizinesi, mawonekedwe a umwini wamalonda aliyense ndiwodziwika. Muthanso kuwerenga momwe mungatsegule IP nokha m'nkhani yolumikizira.

2. Zikalata zofunikira pakulembetsa kampani

Kuzindikiritsa bungwe, muyenera kupereka ofesi yamsonkho:

• Chiwonetsero;
• Chisankho chotsegula kampani (ngati pali woyambitsa wopitilira m'modzi, ndiye kuti mphindi zamisonkhanozo zidzafunika);
• Charter ya LLC;
• Memorandum of Association (pomwe pali omwe atenga nawo mbali angapo);
• Chikalata chotsimikizira kuti ndalama zolembetsa zalipira;
• Kalata yochokera kwa mwininyumba wakomwe LLC idzakhale.

3. Kusankha dzina la LLC

Mayina onse a kampaniyo ayenera kukhala achi Russia, koma atha kuphatikizanso:

• dzina lalifupi lachiyankhulo cha Chirasha, kuphatikiza "LLC" mu mawonekedwe ofutukula kapena ochepa.
• dzina la kampaniyo m'zilankhulo za anthu aku Russia, kwathunthu kapena chidule.
• dzina la kampaniyo mchilankhulo china, yathunthu kapena yayifupi.
• kubwereka kuchokera m'zilankhulo zina, zolembedwa mu Chirasha.

Zikuoneka kuti LLC ili ndi ufulu wokhala ndi mayina osiyanasiyana a 6, koma ndi Chi Russia chokha, chomwe chidzakhalebe chinsinsi.

4. Kusankha adilesi yovomerezeka

Pali njira zitatu zopezera adilesi yalamulo ya kampani:

1. Lendi / kugula malo;
2. Kugula adilesi kuchokera ku kampani yapadera yomwe imagulitsa iwo;
3. Kupereka adilesi yakunyumba ya LLC (komwe woyambitsa kapena director adalembetsa). Poterepa, muyenera kuwonjezera chikalata chokhala ndi nyumbayo komanso kuvomereza kolemba njirayi ndi mwini wake.

Kodi adilesi yalamulo ndi chiyani - momwe mungasinthire komanso kuti mugule kuti, mungawerenge ulalowu.

5. Ntchito za LLC

Poganizira zomwe zidzachitike mtsogolo pakampaniyo, muyenera kupeza manambala a OKVED. Kugwiritsa ntchito kumakupatsani mwayi wowonetsa mitundu ya ntchito 57 nthawi imodzi, komabe, simuyenera kuwonetsa zosafunikira, chifukwa izi zitha kuphatikizira kuchotsera ku FSS. Mmodzi wa iwo ayenera kusankhidwa kukhala woyamba, ena onse ayenera kuwonetsedwa ngati owonjezera.

6. Kukonzekera zikalata zoyambirira

Nthawi yomwe woyambitsa LLC sakhala yekha, kumaliza Pangano lokhazikitsidwa kwa LLC kumafunika. Sizikugwira ntchito pazolemba, popeza limatanthauzira ubale womwe udalipo pakati pa zipani zomwe bungwe la LLC lidayambitsa.

Ikhoza kufotokoza zinthu monga:

• Kodi magawo onse aomwe akutenga nawo mbali ndi otani, kuphatikiza momwe adzalandire malipiro awo;
• Kukula kwa capital capital yomwe ingavomerezedwe;
• Kodi oyambitsa akuyenera kuchita chiyani popanga kampani;
• Ndi omwe ali ndiudindo omwe oyambitsa adzakhala nawo ngati sakwaniritsa zomwe adanenazo?

Lamulo la LLC limatanthauzira zikalata zomwe zilipo ndipo limafotokoza ubale pakati pa magulu atatu: mutu, oyambitsa ndi kampaniyo. Nkhani monga:

Magawo akulu a charter wa LLC amatanthauzira:

• dzina la bungweli, adilesi yake ndi momwe adzagwiritsire ntchito;
• Ophunzira a LLC;
• ndi zolinga ziti zomwe LLC ikutsata komanso zomwe imachita;
• udindo wovomerezeka womwe LLC izikhala nawo;
• ngati LLC ili ndi magawo ena ndi maofesi oimira;
• kukula ndi mawonekedwe a likulu lovomerezeka;
• ufulu ndi udindo wa maphwando;
• momwe wophunzirayo achoka ku LLC;
• momwe phindu limagawidwira pakati pa omwe akutenga nawo mbali;
• ndi ndani komanso momwe kampaniyo iziyendetsedwera;
• momwe kuthetsedwa kwa bungwe kungachitike
• ndi ena ambiri.

7. capital capital yovomerezeka

Likulu lovomerezeka, pazinthu zambiri zamachitidwe, liyenera kukhala osachepera RUB 10,000 ndipo asalowemo pasanathe miyezi inayi kuchokera kutulutsidwe kwa zikalata.

Kuyambira Seputembara 2014, ndalama zochepa zomwe zimaloledwa zimangoganiziridwa ndi ndalama zokha, ngati zili zazikulu, ndiye kuti zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi katundu.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndalama zonse zomwe zimapatsidwa ndalama ziyenera kukhala zochulukitsa kuchuluka kwa omwe adayambitsa.

8. Kusankha misonkho ya LLC.

Dongosolo la misonkho limasankha momwe misonkho idzaperekedwere. Odziwika kwambiri pakati pa amalonda oyambira ndi misonkho yosavuta, malinga ndi kusankha komwe, ndikofunikira kupanga Chidziwitso chakusinthira dongosolo losavuta la misonkho.

9. Kutulutsa zikalata zolembetsa ku LLC

Mu 2017, nthawi yolembetsa bungwe imakhala mpaka masiku atatu (atatu) obanki. Tsiku lomwe satifiketi yolembetsa iperekedwe nthawi zambiri limalembedwa pa risiti yomwe yaperekedwa zikalata zonse zitalandilidwa.

Kutulutsidwa kwa Zikalata Zolembetsa Boma M'mabungwe Azamalamulo kwathetsedwa kuyambira 2017 ndi Order of the Federal tax Service ya 12.09.2016 No. ММВ-7-14 / 481)

Zikalata zotsimikizira kulembetsa kwa LLC ndi izi:

• Satifiketi yolembetsa ndi omwe amapereka msonkho;
• Pepala lojambulidwa la Unified State Register of Legal Instities mu fomu P50007;
• kope la Charter la bungwe lomwe lili ndi dzina la omwe amalembetsa.

10. Muyenera kuchita chiyani mukalembetsa?

Ngati kulembetsa kwatha, zikalata zonse zotsimikizira izi zalandilidwa, ndiye nthawi yoti muchitepo kanthu komaliza:

• Kutsegula akaunti ya LLC;
• Kukhazikitsa mgwirizano ndi manejala ndi lamulo loti asankhidwe;
• Kuyambitsa maakaunti ndi dipatimenti yowerengera ndalama;
• Kulembetsa ndi Pension Fund ndi Social Service;
• Kugawa manambala owerengera;
• Kulembetsa ziphaso zofunika, ngati zingafunike;
• Kulembetsa ogwira ntchito oyenerera ndikutumiza zidziwitso pa avareji yawo;
• Kukhazikitsa mndandanda wa oyambitsa;
• Kutsegula dipatimenti yowonjezera, ngati kuli kofunikira;
• Kutumiza zidziwitso zakuti bungwe layamba kugwira ntchito zake ngati bizinesiyo ili yamitundu ina motsogozedwa ndi Article 8 ya Law No. 294-FZ ya 26.12.08 (malo odyera, mayendedwe amitundumitundu, malonda osiyanasiyana, ntchito zamahotelo, ndi zina zambiri).
• Kulumikiza kwa kupeza, zolembera ndalama ndi kulembetsa. Za kupeza - ndi chiyani, momwe mungalumikizire ndikusankha banki, werengani nkhani yathu kulumikizana.

Tikukhulupirira tinatha kuyankha mafunso anu. Zabwino zonse, Maganizo a gulu la Moyo!

Onerani kanemayo: Videoguys June 2017 Specials and Promotions Webinar (July 2024).