Metro ku Athens: chiwembu, mtengo komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
Sitima yapamtunda ya Athens ndi njira yothamanga, yotsika mtengo komanso yosavuta yosadalira nyengo, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto kapena zinthu zina zakunja. Pokhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta komanso omveka bwino, ikufunika kwambiri pakati paomwe amakhala komanso alendo omwe amasilira zokopa zazikulu za likulu lachi Greek.
Athens Metro - zambiri
Nthambi yoyamba ya metro ya Athene idatsegulidwanso ku 1869. Kenako chiwembu chake chinali ndi masiteshoni ochepa okha omwe amakhala pamzere woloza umodzi ndikulumikiza doko la Piraeus ndi dera la Thisssio. Ngakhale inali yaying'ono komanso kukhalapo kwa injini za nthunzi, njanjiyo idagwira bwino ntchito kwa zaka 20 ndikusintha kokha mu 1889, pomwe ngalande yamakono ya Tissio-Omonia idawonjezeredwa pamzere wakale, ndikuyimilira ku Monastiraki. Ndi tsiku lino lomwe nthawi zambiri limatchedwa tsiku lakale la kuwonekera kwa metro ku Athens.
Kukula kowonjezeranso kwa sitima yapamtunda yachi Greek kudapitilira mwachangu. Mu 1904 idapatsidwa magetsi, mu 1957 idakwezedwa ku Kifissia, ndipo mu 2004, pokonzekera Masewera a Olimpiki, Green Line idakonzedwa ndipo mizere iwiri (Buluu ndi Yofiira) imamalizidwa mwachangu.
Lero metro ya Athens ndiyabwino komanso yotetezeka. Ili ndi mawonekedwe amakono, komanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Pulatifomu ndi yoyera kwambiri, paliponse paliponse pali zithunzi ndi zizindikiritso zosonyeza kutuluka, malo okhala ndi chikepe, ndi zina zambiri. Chofunika kwambiri, kuti nthambi za Greek subway mutha kupita kudera lililonse likulu lachi Greek, kuphatikiza malo akuluakulu onyamula - eyapoti, doko komanso chapakati pasitima yapamtunda.
Koma mwina chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pamizinda ya Athens ndichopanga. Malo ambiri apakati amafanana ndi malo owonetsera zakale, owonetsa zoumba, mafupa, mafupa, ziboliboli zakale, zodzikongoletsera ndi zinthu zina zakale zokumbidwa pansi zomwe akatswiri adapeza pomanga ngalande zapansi panthaka. Chilichonse mwazinthu zamtengo wapatali (ndipo pali zoposa 50 zikwi za izo) zapeza malo awo muzowonetsa magalasi omangidwa m'makoma momwemo. Aliponso pachithunzichi.
Zolemba! Ku metro ya Atene, matikiti omwewo ali ovomerezeka monga mitundu ina yamagalimoto.
Mapu a Metro
Athens Metro, yomwe imayenda makilomita 85 ndikugwirizanitsa madera akuluakulu, ili ndi malo 65. 4 mwa iwo ali pamwamba panthaka, ndiye kuti, ndi poyimilira njanji. Kuphatikiza apo, njira zonse zimadutsa mkati mwamzindawu m'malo okwerera Monastiraki, Syntagma, Attika ndi Omonia.
Ponena za dera la metro la Atene palokha, ili ndi mizere itatu.
Mzere 1 - Wobiriwira
- Poyambira: Piraeus Marine Terminal and Harbor.
- Mapeto: st. Kifissia.
- Kutalika: 25.6 km.
- Kutalika kwa njira: pafupifupi ola limodzi.
Njanji yapansi panthaka, yolembedwa wobiriwira pachithunzicho, atha kutchedwa mokokomeza ngati mzere wakale kwambiri wa metro ya Athene. Ndi anthu ochepa omwe amadziwa, koma mpaka theka loyamba la zaka za zana la 21, anali yekhayo mumzinda wonsewo. Komabe, mwayi waukulu pamzerewu ulibe ngakhale mbiri yake, koma ndi ochepa okwera, omwe amathandizira kuyenda mozungulira mzindawo nthawi yothamanga.
Mzere 2 - Wofiira
- Poyambira: Antupoli.
- Pomaliza: Elliniko.
- Kutalika: 18 km.
- Kutalika kwa njira: Mphindi 30.
Mukayang'anitsitsa chithunzicho, muwona kuti njirayi ikuyenda mofanana ndi njanji yaku Greek ku station ya Larissa (Athens Central Railway Station). Mzere uwu ndi oyenera alendo amene mahotela awo ali kum'mwera kwa Atene.
Mzere 3 - Buluu
- Poyambira: Agia Marina.
- Pomaliza: Ndege.
- Kutalika: 41 km.
- Kutalika kwa njira: Mphindi 50.
- Kutumiza nthawi: theka la ola.
Mzere wachitatu wa metro wagawika magawo awiri - mobisa komanso pamtunda. Pankhaniyi, sitima zina zimangopita ku Dukissis Plakentias (malinga ndi chiwembucho, ndipamene mumphangayo umathera). Kuphatikiza apo, sitima zingapo zimachoka pa eyapoti mphindi 30 zilizonse, zomwe kumapeto kwa sitimayi zimakwera njanji zapamtunda ndikupita komwe zikatsiriza. Mtengo wochokera ku eyapoti ukhale wokwera mtengo, koma izi zimakupulumutsani ku mayendedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa magalimoto.
Mzere wa metro, wolembedwa buluu pachithunzichi, ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akufuna kupita pakatikati pa mzindawo mwachangu momwe angathere. Mukachoka mu theka la ola pa siteshoni ya Syntagma, mudzapezeka pa Constitution Square yotchuka, "zowoneka" zazikulu zomwe pali nkhunda zambiri komanso achitetezo achi Greek "tsolyates". Kuphatikiza apo, ndipamene apa kuti Agiriki amakonza ziwonetsero ndi ziwonetsero, ngati mungafune, mutha kukhala nawo pamwambowu.
Zolemba! Kuti mumvetse bwino za mapu apansi panthaka, gulani mapu a metro ku Athens. Amagulitsidwa ku eyapoti palokha komanso pokwerera masitima apamtunda kapena m'malo opumira misewu. Ngati mungafune, imatha kusindikizidwa pa chosindikiza kapena kusungidwa pa smartphone ngakhale musanafike mdzikolo. Pofuna kuti alendo azisangalala, makhadi amaperekedwa mchingerezi, Chifalansa, Chirasha ndi zilankhulo zina zaku Europe.
Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi
Nthawi yogwira ntchito komanso nthawi yoyenda
Maola otsegulira metro ku Athens zimadalira tsiku la sabata:
- Lolemba-Lachisanu: kuyambira hafu pasiti 5 koloko mpaka hafu pasanafike pakati pausiku;
- Loweruka, Lamlungu ndi tchuthi: kuyambira hafu pasiti sikisi m'mawa mpaka 2 koloko m'mawa.
Sitima zimachoka mphindi 10 zilizonse (nthawi yothamanga - mphindi 3-5). Kuwerengera mpaka kufika kwa sitima yotsatira, komabe, monga chiwembu chomwecho, chikuwonetsedwa pa boardboard.
Ndalama
Pali mitundu itatu yamakhadi oyendera pa metro ya Athens - yokhazikika, yaumwini komanso yamwezi uliwonse. Tiyeni tione mbali za aliyense wa iwo.
Zoyenera
| Dzina | Mtengo | Mawonekedwe: |
|---|---|---|
| Tikiti yapansi 90 min | Zokhazikika - 1.40 €. Zokonda (opuma pantchito, ophunzira, ana azaka zapakati pa 6 mpaka 18) - 0,6 €. | Zapangidwira ulendo wa kamodzi ndi mtundu uliwonse wamayendedwe am'deralo komanso mbali zonse. Ikuvomerezeka kwa maola 1.5 kuyambira tsiku lopangira manyowa. Sizikugwira ntchito posamutsa ndege. |
| Tikiti ya tsiku ndi tsiku 24-ola | 4,50€ | Oyenera mitundu yonse yamagalimoto. Amapereka kuchuluka kosasunthika ndi maulendo mkati mwa maola 24 kuyambira tsiku lopangira kompositi. Sizikugwira ntchito posamutsa ndege. |
| Tikiti ya masiku 5 | 9€ | Oyenera mitundu yonse yamagalimoto. Amapereka ufulu wamaulendo angapo pasanathe masiku asanu. Sizikugwira ntchito posamutsa ndege. |
| Tikiti ya masiku atatu Oyendera | 22€ | Tikiti yoyendera yoyendera masiku atatu. Ikuthandizani kuti mupite maulendo awiri kupita ku "chipata cha mpweya" (mbali imodzi ndi inzake) motsatira njira zitatu. |
Zolemba! Kwa ana ochepera zaka 6, kuyenda pa metro ya Atene ndi kwaulere.
Zaumwini
Khadi labwino la ATH.ENA lalitali limaperekedwa kwa masiku 60, 30, 360 ndi 180. Iyi ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe:
- Zolinga zogwiritsira ntchito mayendedwe amatauni pafupipafupi;
- Zoyenera kutsika mtengo;
- Sapita koyenda mzindawo nthawi zambiri, koma akufuna kukhala ndi mwayi wosintha tikiti ngati atayika.
Kuti alandire khadi yake, wapaulendo akuyenera kupereka pasipoti ndi satifiketi yosonyeza nambala ya AMKA. Mukamapereka khadi, kasitomala sayenera kungolemba zokhazokha (FI ndi tsiku lobadwa) ndikuwatsimikizira kuti adalembetsa ndi nambala ya manambala 8, komanso kujambula chithunzi kudzera mu kamera yoperekedwa ndi EDC, choncho musaiwale kudziyika nokha.
Zolemba! Mfundo za makadi anu ndizotsegulidwa mpaka 22.00. Nthawi yokonza imatenga maola 1 mpaka 3.
Kuti tisunge nthawi, zochitika zonse zitha kuchitidwa kudzera pa intaneti. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kungolemba chikalatacho pogwiritsa ntchito nambala ya QR, ndikuyiyika mu envelopu yomwe ili ndi data yanu (dzina, nambala yapositi, adilesi ndi zithunzi ziwiri za pasipoti), pitani kumalo amodzi omwe mwatulutsa ndikusinthana ndi khadi yakuyenda.
Khadi pamwezi
| Dzina | Mtengo | Mawonekedwe: |
|---|---|---|
| Mwezi uliwonse | Zokhazikika - 30 €. Zokonda - 15 €. | Oyenera mitundu yonse yamagalimoto (kupatula omwe akupita kubwalo la ndege). |
| 3 miyezi | Zonse - 85 €. Zokonda - 43 €. | Momwemonso |
| Mwezi uliwonse + | Zokhazikika - 49 €. Kuchotsera - 25 €. | Zimagwira mitundu yonse yamagalimoto, yolozeka konsekonse + pabwalo la ndege. |
| Miyezi 3 + | Zokhazikika - 142 €. Kuchotsera - 71 €. | Momwemonso |
Kugula chiphaso cha mwezi uliwonse kuli ndi maubwino angapo. Choyamba, zingakuthandizeni kusunga pafupifupi € 30 pamwezi. Kachiwiri, khadi yotayika kapena yobedwa ikhoza kusinthidwa ndi yatsopano. Nthawi yomweyo, ndalama zonse zomwe zilipo zidzatsalira.
Zolemba! Mutha kuwona mapu atsatanetsatane ndikufotokozera mtengo wapano wamaulendo apamtunda ku Athens patsamba lovomerezeka - www.ametro.gr.
Mutha kugula tikiti ya metro ya Athens m'malo angapo.
| Dzina | Kodi amapezeka kuti? | Mawonekedwe: |
|---|---|---|
| Onani | Metro, nsanja, sitima imayima. | Kuyambira 8 m'mawa mpaka 10 pm. |
| Makina apadera | Metro, masiteshoni a sitima zapamtunda, ma tramu amaima. | Pali mabatani ndi kukhudza. Pachiyambi, kusankha zochita kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito makiyi wamba, chachiwiri - kukanikiza chala chanu pazenera. Makina ogwiritsa ntchito samangovomereza ndalama zilizonse, komanso amasintha. Kuphatikiza apo, ali ndi mndandanda wazinenero zaku Russia. |
| Nyuzipepala imayimirira | Metro, masiteshoni a sitima zapamtunda, zoyendera pagulu, misewu yamizinda. | |
| Mahema achikaso achikasu ndi abuluu | Kuyendera pagulu kwapakati kumaima. |
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito metro?
Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito metro ku Athens ndikugula tikiti pamakina, chonde werengani malangizo awa:
- Sankhani mtundu wa chiphaso.
- Kumbukirani kuchuluka komwe kumawonekera pazenera.
- Ikani pamakina (chipangizocho chimagwira ntchito ngati ngongole, ndalama ndi makhadi aku banki).
- Pezani tikiti yanu.
Zolemba! Ngati mwasankha cholakwika kapena mwalakwitsa, dinani batani loletsa (lofiira).
Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi
Malamulo amachitidwe ndi zilango
Ngakhale kuti metro ya Athene imagwira ntchito pazodalirika, ndipo zotembenukira zimayikidwa pano kuti ziwonetsedwe, simuyenera kuphwanya malamulowo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti owongolera nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'sitima, ndipo amalipiritsa chindapusa chambiri poyenda popanda tikiti - 45-50 €. Amalandiranso zilango zoyipa monga kusatsimikizira tikiti, komanso kulephera kutsatira nthawi ndi zaka zomwe zakhazikitsidwa pa khadi linalake.
Chonde dziwani kuti malamulo otsatirawa akugwira ntchito ku Athens Metro:
- Ndichizolowezi kuyimirira kumanja kwa escalator;
- Ndi azimayi apakati, opuma pantchito komanso olumala okha omwe angagwiritse ntchito zikepi;
- Kuletsa kusuta sikugwira magaleta okha, komanso mapulatifomu.
Monga mukuwonera, metro ya Athens ndiyosavuta komanso yosavuta. Musaiwale kuyamikira zabwino zake mukamapita ku likulu lachi Greek.
Momwe mungagulire tikiti ya metro ku Athens