Skansen - malo owonetsera zakale
Skansen ndi malo owonetsera zakale ku Stockholm. Uwu ndi mudzi wawung'ono, womwe umayendera, ngati kuti ungapange ulendo wosangalatsa kudutsa Sweden. Paki yamituyi ili ndi nyumba zofananira zigawo zonse zadziko. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yakhala ikugwira ntchito kuyambira 1891; m'mbuyomu malo a Skansen anali pano. Idagulidwa ndi Arthur Hazelius, yemwe adafuna kupanga nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, yomwe ilibe zofanana. Mukapezeka ku Stockholm, mulibe nthawi yoyenda momasuka mdziko lonselo, pitani ku Skansen Museum, yomwe ili ndi ziwonetsero zopitilira 150 - nyumba zam'zaka za m'ma 18-19, malo ogulitsira zokumbutsa anthu, zokambirana, malo osungira nyama komanso ngakhale maliro.
Zina zambiri
Malo ogulitsira osiyanasiyana amagwiranso ntchito m'nyumbayi. Alendo amatha kuwona ntchito za owotcha magalasi, owumba, ophika buledi, osoka. Osewera pamavalidwe adziko lonse lapansi amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kukonzanso mtundu wamudzi wakale wapaki, ndipo kununkhira kwa zinthu zatsopano zophikidwa zili mlengalenga.
Skansen Park (Stockholm) ndi malo owoneka bwino komanso osangalatsa amitundu, komwe kuli smithy, kachisi, minda yamasamba yokhala ndi zitsamba zamankhwala, malo osungira nyama komwe nyama zimakhala m'malo oyandikira kwambiri zachilengedwe momwe zingathere.
Momwe pakiyo idawonekera
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 19, a Jon Burgman adakhazikitsa malo pachilumba cha Djurgården ndikubzala dimba lokongola mozungulira. Wowonayo adatchedwa Skansen, chifukwa linga linali pafupi, ndipo mchilankhulo chakomweko linga limamveka - zikopa.
Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19, a Arthur Hazelius adagula malowa kuti apange nkhokwe zachikhalidwe patsamba lino. Pakiyi idatsegulidwa pa Okutobala 11, 1891.
Skansen ku Sweden ndiye nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zakale kwambiri likulu, yomwe ili pamsewu. Pano pali nyumba zochokera kudera lonselo, malo obwezerezedwanso - mabotolo, ma workshop osiyanasiyana. Chokopacho chinakula kwambiri mzaka makumi awiri zoyambirira. Munthawi imeneyi, nyumba zochokera kumadera onse zidabweretsedwa ku paki, komanso nyama zaku zoo.
Zomwe muyenera kuwona ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale
Lero, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ikuwonetsa nyumba zopitilira 150 zomwe zikuwonetsa mawonekedwe a moyo wa anthu azaka zosiyanasiyana, makalasi. Atsogoleri azovala zapadziko lonse lapansi amagwira ntchito mnyumba iliyonse, kotero alendo sangangowonera zowonetserako, komanso mvetserani nkhani zosangalatsa.
Chokopa china cha Skansen ku Stockholm ndi malo osungira nyama. Pali Biological Museum kufupi ndi khomo, ndipo pali paki ya Aquarium pakiyo.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Ku Skansen, zochitika zimachitika modzipereka kutchuthi zosiyanasiyana - Walpurgis Night, Khrisimasi. Chisamaliro chapadera chimaperekedwa ku holide yopangidwa ndi woyambitsa pakiyo - Tsiku la Sweden Flag.
Tauni ya Skansen
Pakiyi imakonzanso malo okhala ku Sweden azaka za 18-20. Pafupifupi malo onse ogulitsira ndi masheya apititsidwa ku Skansen ochokera kudera la Söder. Moyo wa alimi omwe amakhala kumpoto kwa Sweden ukuwonetsedwa m'minda ya Elvrus ndi Delsbu.
Zabwino kudziwa! Ku Delsbu Khrisimasi iliyonse, tebulo lachikondwerero limayikidwa alendo.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti olemekezeka akumaloko adakhala bwanji, yendani malo ku Skugaholm, dimba lomwe labzalidwa mozungulira. Msasa wa Sami ukuwonetsa njira ya moyo wa mbadwa zakumpoto kwa dzikolo. Pakiyi ndimakhala ndi Kachisi wa Seglur wazaka za zana la 18. Awa ndi malo otchuka ku Sweden - maanja amabwera kuno kudzachita ukwati wawo.
Mutha kudziwa bwino miyambo ya anthu aku Sweden ku Skansen nthawi ya tchuthi ndi zikondwerero. Anthu am'deralo amakondwerera Usiku wa Walpurgis pamlingo waukulu - amayatsa moto waukulu, amakonza zovina mozungulira, ndikuyimba nyimbo. Zikondwererozi zimatenga masiku atatu. Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa alendo, tchuthichi chimafananitsidwa ndi zochitika za Khrisimasi zokha.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Mabuku owongolera akuwonetsa mawonekedwe a Skansen. Amatha kuwoneka pakiyo. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yonse imatsegulidwa pamaso pa apaulendo, ngati kuti ili m'manja mwawo.
Tsamba la malo owerengera zakale, pomwe mzinda wa Skansen adamangidwa, ndi mbiri yakale ya amisiri. Chilichonse apa ndichotheka momwe zingathere - nyumba zamatabwa, misewu yamiyala yamwala. Chokopacho chili paphiri ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa. Atakwera phiri, alendo amayenda m'sitolo yogulitsa mbale zamatabwa ndi zinthu zina zadongo.
Pamsonkhano wa owonetsa magalasi, mutha kuwona bwino momwe mbuye amapangira zinthu zamagalasi ndikuyesera kupanga kachikumbutso kakang'ono ndi manja anu.
Zabwino kudziwa! M'mabwalo ang'onoang'ono, otakasuka mutha kukhala pamabenchi ndikusangalala.
Malo ena osangalatsa ku Skansen ndi malo odyera komanso malo osungira fodya. Apa, fodya weniweni amalimidwa pakama. Zowoneka, mbewu zazing'ono sizikusiyana ndi radishes wamba.
Skansen Observation Deck ndi Funicular
Stockholm yonse imawonekera kuchokera kutalika kwa malo owonera. Pamaso pa alendo pali Nordic Museum. Pansipa pali tram yabuluu yomwe ikuyenda kuchokera pakatikati pa likulu kupita ku Skansen. Kutali, mutha kuwona kachisi wopatulidwa polemekeza mfumu Oscar II.
Atasilira malingaliro a Stockholm, alendo pakiyi amapezeka ku Rose Garden, komwe njirayo imafikira kumalo owetera. Pang'ono pang'ono pali nyumba yachilendo yofananira ndi tchalitchi, kapena mwina gazebo wachikondi. Nyumbayi ikuwoneka yopanda kulemera, ndipo kumtunda kwake akukongoletsedwa ndi zipilala. Mukadutsa njira, kudutsa gazebo, mudzapezeka pafupi ndi funicular, komwe mungatsike phirilo ndikulowanso kutsika la Skansen.
Mukalowa pakiyi kudzera pa Chipata cha Hazelius, mudzapezeka kuti muli pafupi ndi malo oimitsira funalo ndipo mutha kukwera padenga lowonera.
Zabwino kudziwa! Mosiyana ndi pakiyo, yomwe imagwira ntchito chaka chonse, funicular itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa miyezi ingapo - nthawi yotentha.
Zoo Skansen
Mosakayikira, awa ndi malo okondwerera ana. Zinyama zosiyanasiyana zimasonkhanitsidwa pakhola lotseguka, zinthu zachilengedwe zimapangidwira iwo, mutha kuwonera nkhosa, nkhandwe, mimbulu. Pali mpanda wapadera wa zimbalangondo, pomwe pali malo osangalatsidwa, malo osewerera ndi zida zamasewera.
Pano pali kadzidzi wakumpoto - mbalame yolimba mtima komanso nthano pang'ono. Amasanthula alendowo mosamala kwambiri kotero kuti zimawoneka ngati amakonda kujambula.
Njati zimakhala menagerie. Nyama izi sizimapezeka ku Sweden, zidasowa pambuyo pa Bronze Age. Kwa nthawi yayitali, nyama zimangokhala kumalo osungira nyama. Pakiyi ili ndi malo abwino kwambiri a njati. Nguluwe zakutchire zimakhala nawo mu aviary.
Malo odyera, malo omwera, malo ogulitsira zokumbutsa
Skansen Museum ili ndi malo odyera khumi ndi awiri ndi malo odyera, komwe mungayesere kusankha mndandanda wazakudya zilizonse.
- Malo odyera a Smokehouse amapereka nsomba zosuta komanso zokazinga.
- Cafe Gubbhyllan ili kumapeto kwa phirilo, pafupi ndi funicular, ndi amodzi mwamalo akale kwambiri pakiyi, ndimakeke okoma, buledi ndi khofi wonunkhira.
- Petissan Café ili mdera la Skansen. Mabisiketi okoma kwambiri ndi khofi apangidwa pano.
- Wophika buledi wa Bakery wakhala akugwira ntchito kuyambira 1870 ndipo amaphika mkate, mabanzi ndi mabisiketi malinga ndi maphikidwe akale. Mutha kuzindikira ophika buledi ndi chikwangwani chophika mkate chomwe chayikidwa pakhomo, pamwamba pa chitseko.
Zabwino kudziwa! Pakiyo, pali malo omwe mungapezeko pikisikopo - ndi zisoti zabwino, zozunguliridwa ndi mitengo ndi maluwa.
Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi
Zambiri zothandiza
Mukayenda kupita ku Skansen m'mbali mwa Stockholm, kuyenda kosangalatsa kumatenga pafupifupi theka la ola. Komanso tram ndi basi nambala 44 imatsatira pakiyo, imani pakhomo. Kuchokera pa siteshoni yapansi panthaka ya Slussen, pakiyi imatha kufikiridwa ndi sitima yabwino kwambiri mu kotala la ola limodzi.
Zabwino kudziwa! Ngati mukuyenda ndi galimoto yanu, khalani okonzeka kukumana ndi zovuta zapakati pa Stockholm.
Adilesi ya Museum: Chidwi.
Ndandanda Nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale zimasintha kutengera nyengo, nthawi yachilimwe mutha kukaona zokopa pamaola otsatirawa:
- kuchokera 10-00 mpaka 20-00;
- Chipata cha Hazelius ndi funicular pafupi pa 17-00;
- Aquarium ndiyotsegulidwa mpaka 19-00;
- malo osungira nyama amalandira alendo mpaka 18-00.
M'nyengo yozizira, Museum ya Skansen ku Stockholm imatseka koyambirira, chifukwa chake ndi bwino kuwunika ndandanda yomwe ili patsamba lovomerezeka - www.skansen.se.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Pakiyi imawoneka yosangalatsa makamaka pa Khrisimasi - nyumba, mashopu, misewu imakongoletsedwa ndi nyali.
Mtengo wolowera Skansen Museum imadaliranso nyengo. M'chilimwe, mtengo wamatikiti athunthu ndi ma kroon 195, a ophunzira ndi achikulire - ma kroon 175, ndi ana (kuyambira zaka 4 mpaka 15) - 60 kroons.
Zomwe Skansen amawoneka ku Stockholm ndizabwino kanema. Onani.