Kodi ndikuwona chiyani ku Kazbegi, Georgia

Kupita paulendo, koma simukudziwa kuti ndi malo ati ku Kazbegi (Georgia) omwe muyenera kuwona koyamba? Mukufuna zosangalatsa zotsika mtengo komanso zosiyanasiyana za banja lonse? Tasankha malo osangalatsa komanso otchuka a Stepantsminda (dzina lamakono la Kazbegi) kuti ulendo wanu uzikumbukiridwa kwa zaka zambiri. Mudzakondana ndi tawuni iyi yomwe ili kumapeto kwa Phiri la Kazbek chifukwa cha malo ake, zomangamanga komanso nyumba zakale. Chifukwa chake, chidwi chanu cha 6 cha zokongola kwambiri ku Kazbegi.

Mpingo wa Gergeti

Yomangidwa m'zaka za zana la 14, Tchalitchi cha Gergeti Trinity ndichimodzi mwazokopa kwambiri ku Georgia. Ngati mwafika kale ku Kazbegi, muyenera kuyang'ana. Tchalitchichi chili pamalo opitilira 2000 mita, pamwamba pa mudzi wa Stepantsminda. Pali malingaliro abwino kwambiri a mapiri ndi midzi yaku Georgia kuchokera kumeneko, onetsetsani kuti mwatenga kamera yanu.

Pali njira ziwiri zopitira kukachisi: wapansi komanso pagalimoto. Kukwera nokha kumatenga maola 1.5 mpaka 3, kutengera momwe thupi lanu lilili. Mseuwo ndiwotsetsereka ndipo umakwera pafupipafupi, kuwonjezera apo, palibe zinthu zina panjira, chifukwa chake simuyenera kupita kutchalitchi ndi ana. Ndibwino kuyenda koyenda m'mawa kuti musatenthe kapena kupsa ndi dzuwa.

Kukwera pagalimoto kumatenga mphindi 30-40 zokha. Paphiri la phirili, nthawi zonse pamakhala oyendetsa taxi ndi magalimoto a nzika za Kazbegi omwe angakutengereni kumalo osangalatsa kwambiri ndikukonzekera maulendo ang'onoang'ono (pamalipiro). Simuyenera kupita ku Tchalitchi cha Utatu m'galimoto yanu. Choyamba, ndi magalimoto amphamvu okhaokha amtunduwu omwe amatha kuyenda ulendowu, ndipo chachiwiri, mseuwo ndiwokulirapo komanso wowopsa, woyendetsa wosakonzekera akhoza kuchita ngozi.

Malangizo:

1. Sankhani zovala ndi nsapato zoyenera. Njira yabwino yopitira ku Kazbegi kumapeto kwa chilimwe, chilimwe ndi yophukira ndi thukuta lomwe limavala T-sheti, mathalauza ataliatali ndi nsapato zotsekedwa. Bweretsani chikwama chanu ndi chakudya, madzi ndi chowombera mphepo (nyengo imasintha mdera lino). M'nyengo yozizira, onetsetsani kuti muvale chipewa ndi mpango, jekete lofunda, koma osati malaya, chifukwa ndizovuta kuyenda.
2. Osapita kutchalitchi ndi nkhungu kapena mvula. Mawonekedwe okongola kwambiri omwe amatsegulidwa kuchokera kukopekaku ndi mitambo yomwe "imagwa" pamapiri. Apa mutha kujambula zithunzi zodabwitsa za Kazbegi, koma nyengo yabwino.
3. Sikoyenera kuyenda pamsewu wopangidwira magalimoto. Ngakhale magalimoto amadutsa apa pafupipafupi, ndi owopsa chifukwa amapukutidwa ndi miyala. Kuphatikiza apo, ndiwotalika pafupifupi kamodzi ndi theka kuposa nthawi yomwe apaulendo amayenda.

Za Mpingo wa Gergeti womwe

Wopangidwa ndi miyala, watetezedwa bwino mpaka pano. Amayi atavala mathalauza komanso osavala pamutu saloledwa kulowa muno, ndiye polowera mutha kutenga mpango ndi siketi kwaulere. Mpingo wa Gergeti umayatsidwa ndi makandulo a anthu omwe adabwera. Mutha kugula zithunzi ndi mitanda momwemo. Amanena kuti chilichonse chomwe akufuna kuchita pano chidzachitikadi. Muyenera kuyendera malo opatulikawa.

Phiri la Kazbek

Olemba ambiri analemba za phiri ili, kuphatikiza Lermontov ndi Pushkin. Ndiyenera kunena, osati pachabe. Malo omwe angawoneke pano ndi osangalatsa, ndipo kuchokera pamwamba pa phiri, pomwe kutalika kwake kumafika mamita 5000, malingaliro odabwitsa kwambiri ku Georgia amatseguka.

Okwera okha ophunzitsidwa ndi omwe angathetse izi, koma apaulendo wamba amayeneranso kupita ku Kazbek (mwachitsanzo, mutha kupita ku Tchalitchi cha Utatu, chomwe tidalemba pamwambapa). Komanso, pamtunda wokwera kupitirira mita 400, pali chigwa chomwe chili ndi mawonekedwe apadera a kachisi ndi Kazbegi. Mutha kupita kumapiri ndi phazi pogula mapu mtawuniyi kapena kusakatula njira pa intaneti. Njira yosavuta ndikutenga taxi (mtengo pafupifupi 40 GEL).

Zolemba! Kuti mukayendere zokopa ku Kazbegi ndikuyesetsa pang'ono kukwera, pezani anzanu odziwa bwino kuyenda kapena mukayenda pa basi. Gwiritsani ntchito malangizo omwe ali pamwambawa kukuthandizani kusankha zovala zoyenera komanso nthawi yoyenera ulendo wanu.

Mathithi a Gveleti

Ili pakamphepete kakang'ono ka mapiri, pafupi ndi njira yapakati ya Kazbegi. Mutha kufika kwa iyo wapansi kapena pagalimoto. Ulendo wokopa wokwerawu umatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi, koma sioyenera okalamba komanso anthu omwe alibe thanzi labwino. Muyeneranso kusamala mukamayenda ndi ana aang'ono - nthawi zina njirayo imakhala yopapatiza komanso yamiyala. Kuti mufike pa mathithi omwewo, muyenera kudutsa mumtsinje wamapiri (malo otchuka pazithunzi ku Kazbegi ndi Georgia wamba) motsatira mlatho wamatabwa ndikupita kumtunda.

Ulendo wapamtunda kuchokera kuphiri kupita kumalo oyimikirako magalimoto umangotenga mphindi 15, koma kuti mufike pamadziwo, muyenera kugunda mamita 700 pansi. Mutha kusambira mmenemo, koma pali mphamvu yamphamvu ndipo nthawi zonse pamakhala alendo ambiri.

Malangizo

1. Ndikofunika kuyendera mathithi a Gveleti tsiku lotentha kuti mukhale ndi zokumana nazo zabwino komanso zithunzi zokongola.
2. Mathithiwa ndi amodzi mwa zokopa zomwe zimawoneka ku Kazbegi nthawi yozizira komanso chilimwe, chifukwa malo oyandikana nawo ndi okongola pansi pa chipale chofewa komanso chovala chobiriwira.
3. Palinso chipale chofewa koyambirira kwamasika, chifukwa chake ngati mumakonda kuyenda nyengo yotentha, ndibwino kudikirira mpaka kumapeto kwa Epulo. Nthawi yoyenera kukaona mathithiwa ndi Meyi-Juni, ikafika nthawi yonse.
4. Valani zovala zamasewera omasuka komanso nsapato, ndikubwera ndi chakudya ndi madzi popeza kulibe malo ogulitsira.

Chigwa cha Truso

Malo abwino awa siotchuka kwambiri ndi alendo, ndi abwino kwa iwo omwe amakonda tchuthi chokhazikika komanso chosangalatsa. Kuti musangalale ndi zokongola zakomweko, mutha kupita kukamanga mahema, chifukwa nthawi zambiri sipamakhala mphepo yamphamvu ndipo kumatenthetsa mokwanira mchaka ndi chilimwe. Njira yodutsa m'chigwachi imathera pakuwongolera malire, chifukwa chake konzekerani ulendo wanu pasadakhale ndipo musaiwale kutenga mapu.

Mutha kuyendetsa galimoto yopanda msewu m'chigwacho poyitanitsa mzindawu. Ulendo wobwerera umatenga maola 1-2, kupatula poyimilira. Ali panjira, mutha kuyang'ana pa mtsinje wamapiri, nyanja yomwe ili ndi madzi amchere "otentha", chigwa chachilengedwe, nsanja zamoto zosiyidwa. Pali cafe m'chigwa momwe mungapumule ndikupeza mphamvu, ndi mudzi wawung'ono wogulitsa tchizi wokoma ndi zinthu zina zopangidwa kunyumba.

Malangizo apaulendo:

1. Abwenzi abwino kwambiri ochezera Chigwa cha Truso ndiomwe amakhala, nthawi zambiri amasonkhana koyambirira kwa njira. Malangizo abwinowa sangokupulumutsirani ndalama poyerekeza ndi mabungwe aboma, komanso akuwonetsani malo okongola kwambiri, kuphika chakudya pamoto ndikukhala kampani yayikulu.

2. Njira yodutsa m'chigwachi ndiyotheka kokha kwa magalimoto amisewu. Osadalira oyendetsa magalimoto ena - mutha kukakamira panjira.
3. Ulendowu umatenga maola 3-4 wapansi, chifukwa chake simuyenera kugunda ngati mulibe thupi lokwanira. Chigwachi ndi chachikulu komanso chokongola, ndi malo abwino kuyenda ulendo wamasiku awiri kapena atatu.
4. Musayende nthawi yomweyo mvula kapena tsiku lotsatira. Pakadali pano, msewu wosagwirizana kale, wamiyala umakhala wowopsa kwambiri, chifukwa chake oyendetsa amakwera mitengo popanda kutsimikizira kuti sipadzakhala vuto panjira.
5. Pangani msonkhano ndi dalaivala za nthawiyo pasadakhale. Nthawi zambiri amadikirira alendo ola limodzi, choncho ngati mungachedwe musanavomereze, mutha kukhala m'chigwachi osaperekeza.
6. Nthawi yabwino kukaona zokopa izi ndikumapeto kwa chilimwe kapena koyambirira kwa nthawi yophukira. Munthawi imeneyi, kutentha koyenera kwambiri kumasungidwa pano ndipo kuli ndi zomera zokongola.

Phanga la Betlem

Malo enanso odabwitsa pa Phiri la Kazbek, pamtunda wa 4000 mita. Ndi kachisi wakale kwambiri wamphanga wachikhristu, wopangidwa mchaka cha 6th AD, wopezeka ndi wokwera ku Georgia mzaka za m'ma 1950.

Malangizo Othandiza

Phangalo lili pakati pa madzi oundana, awa ndi amodzi mwamalo apadera ku Georgia omwe akuyenera kuwonedwa ku Kazbegi. Maselo a amonke, miyala yamanda ndi zikumbutso zina zambiri zidapezeka pano, zomwe tsopano zimasungidwa munyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale mumzinda.

1. Kuziziritsa kwambiri m'mapanga, choncho ndikofunikira kubweretsa mpango ndi chipewa. Musaiwale nsapato zosungira - gulu limodzi liyenera kukhala lotakasuka (pakukwera kumene), lachiwiri liyenera kukhala lofunda.
2. Ngati mukufuna kupita kumalo ano, koma mulibe maphunziro okwanira, mutha kuyendera limodzi la mapanga awa (pali angapo ku Kazbek, onse ataliatali), omwe ali pang'ono kutsika.

Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi

Malo Oteteza Zachilengedwe a Kazbegi

Awa ndi amodzi mwa malo osungirako zachilengedwe omwe amapezeka komanso otchuka ku Georgia. Ili m'mapiri, gawo lotsikitsitsa lili pamtunda wa mamita 1400. Madera ambiri a pakiyi ndi osungidwa, ndi mitsinje yamafunde yamapiri.

Pali nkhalango zingapo m'deralo zokopa ndi mitundu yosawerengeka ya mitengo. Mitengo ya subalpine, phulusa lamapiri ndi mitengo ya paini imamera pano. Kuphatikiza apo, awa ndi malo okhawo omwe amakulira ma birches a Radde, omwe adalembedwa mu Red Book.

Kummwera kwa paki, kuli madambo okhala ndi zitsamba zosiyanasiyana ndi zomera zobiriwira. Oimira mitundu yachilengedwe ya nyama amakhala pano, mwachitsanzo, ziphuphu ndi ziwombankhanga zamapiri, ngati muli ndi mwayi, mutha kuziyang'ana patali kwambiri.

Pakadali pano, gawo la malowa silinapangidwe, zomangamanga sizikukula ndipo kulibe malo oyendera alendo. Ku National Park ya Kazbegi, maulendo oyenda ndikuyenda mabasi amachitika nthawi zonse, omwe amatha kuyitanitsa pasadakhale komanso pofika. Kuphatikiza apo, muli ndi mwayi wosangalala ndi kukwera pamahatchi kudzera m'malo osungira kapena kukhala nawo paulendo wapadera wophunzitsira, womwe umakonzedwa tsiku lililonse kuti aliyense aziwona nyama zakapaki.

Dziwani momwe mungapitire ku Stepantsminda patsamba lino.

Zolemba!

Kuti muyende pakiyo, muyenera kutenga zovala ziwiri - zotentha komanso zopepuka. Popeza pakiyi ili pamtunda wosiyanasiyana, kutentha kumasintha kutengera gawo lamalo omwe mukuyendamo. Chifukwa chake, m'malo omwe amapezeka kumtunda wopitilira 2000 mita, kulibe chilimwe, motero, kumakhala kuzizira kuno nthawi zonse ndipo chilichonse chimakutidwa ndi chipale chofewa.

Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi

Tikukhulupirira kuti kusankha kwathu ndi maupangiri akuthandizani kukaona zochititsa chidwi ku Kazbegi (Georgia). Uwu ndi mzinda wabwino kwambiri komwe mungasangalale ndi tchuthi chosangalatsa komanso malo owoneka bwino. Ulendo wabwino!

Zochitika zonse pafupi ndi Kazbegi zidalembedwa pamapu mu Chirasha.

Kanema wothandiza kwa omwe akupita kukacheza ku Stepantsminda.

Onerani kanemayo: Trying GEORGIAN FOOD in TBILISI FINALLY travelling GEORGIA! (Mulole 2024).