Mitundu yomwe ilipo ya mipando yaopanga, mawonekedwe ake ndi mawonekedwe ake

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Mipando yopanga misa yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi eni nyumba omwe safuna kuwononga ndalama pamahedifoni apamwamba, okongola. Mipando yaopanga imasiyanitsidwa ndi momwe idayambira, momwe amayendera bizinesi, komanso luso lazatsopano. Munthu amene amapanga zinthuzi amazindikira lingaliro lake ndikuyika mtima wake, ndichifukwa chake zinthuzo ndizapamwamba kwambiri komanso zokongola.

Kodi mipando yopanga ndi chiyani?

Mipando yopangidwa ndi manja kapena zolemba za wolemba zimakopa munthu pakuwonana koyamba osati ndi kapangidwe kake kokha, komanso chifukwa choti pakupanga ntchito zapamwamba zimachitika pazinthu zonse za malonda. Mukayika malingaliro anu ndi khama lanu m'zinthu, china chake chapadera chimawonekera mosadziwika bwino.

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti ntchito yamanja ndi yamtengo wapatali osati chifukwa chakuwononga khama lalikulu ndikuwonetsera kwa malingaliro a wolemba, komanso chifukwa chokomera chilengedwe. Kugwira ntchito pagulu la anthu angapo, ndipo nthawi zina m'modzi m'modzi, mbuye amayendetsa chinthu chilichonse, amachifikitsa mkhalidwe wabwino.

Kuti mumvetsetse tanthauzo la mipando yapa mlengi, ndikuyenera kuwunikira zina mwazinthu zazikuluzikulu zamitundu yamakono yopangidwa ndi manja:

Zokha - zopanga zokopera zimapatsa wogula chitsimikizo kuti zinthu izi zimapangidwa ndi ochepa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti sofa yatsopano yachikopa yokhala ndi mipando yolumikizidwa sizingakhale m'chipinda chochezera cha mnansi;
Maluso apamwamba - mbuye amayesetsa kuchita zonse kuti chinthucho chikhale bwino. Ndi njirayi, mwayi wopunduka ndizochepa, zomwe sizinganenedwe pakupanga misa. Komanso, moyo wazogulitsa ndiwokwera kwambiri kuposa momwe mungapangire kupanga misa;
Zojambula zokongola - zotsirizidwa sizidzawoneka ngati zomwe zimagulitsidwa m'malo owonetsera. Izi ndichifukwa cha chidwi chachikulu pakupanga zinthu;
Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyenera - mtengo wazida zopangira mbuye umagwira gawo lomaliza, chifukwa mulingo waukulu wa nkhaniyi ndi kupezeka kwa zida zapamwamba, zolimba zoyenera ntchito ndi ntchito;
Ergonomics - mbuye amayang'ana momwe angagwiritsire ntchito payekha, chifukwa iye mwini amasankha malo oti apereke kukhwima kwa chimango, ndi komwe angachepetse chovalacho;
Kugwirizana ndi mafashoni amtundu uliwonse - zopanga zokongola nthawi zonse zimakhala zofunikira pamsika wamipando, mosasamala mafashoni. Amawonedwa ngati "zinthu zosasinthika" chifukwa amatha kukhala zaka zambiri.

Olemera okhala ndi nyumba ndi nyumba amakonda kugula mipando yodalirika yopanga. Izi ndi zinthu zomwe zidzakwaniritse bwino zamkati zamakono komanso zamakono.

Kodi zosankha ndi ziti?

Zolemba za wolemba zimapangidwa lero m'njira zingapo. Izi zikuphatikiza Romanesque, Empire, Art Nouveau, Classicism, Baroque ndi Gothic. Monga mukuwonera, zosankha zapamwamba zam'mbuyomu zimapezekanso m'malo omwe adatchulidwa. Izi ndichifukwa chofunikira kwambiri mipando yamtunduwu. Zidaganiziridwa kale kuti mipando yokongola yopangidwa ndi manja ndi chisonyezo chachuma komanso kutchuka kwa eni nyumba.

Amisiri amapanga izi:

Mipando;
Masewera;
Matebulo odyera;
Khitchini imakhala;
Mipando;
Zoyala;
Zowonetsa;
Makabati.

Ntchito yopangidwa ndi manja imakupatsani mwayi kuti mumvetse bwino za malonda ake. Mipando yokonza ndi mipando yamanja imaperekedwa ndi mitundu yopangidwa ndi zikopa zenizeni kapena suwedi. Amawoneka otsogola ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana mkati kukhitchini, pabalaza kapena m'malo ena. Masofa opangidwa ndi manja ndi umboni woti zothandiza komanso kulimba. Zogulitsa zoterezi zimakongoletsa bwino mapangidwe azipinda zapamwamba za "zakale" ndipo zizitha kulowa mkati mwa nyumba zamakono. Ndichizolowezi kuyika masofa m'zipinda zodyeramo, ndi masofa ang'onoang'ono m'zipinda zogona komanso mayendedwe abwino.

Matebulo odyera amadziwika kwambiri ndi amisiri opanga mipando. Pali mwayi wambiri wogwira ntchito ndi ma countertops apa - mutha kukongoletsa ndi windows yamagalasi, zojambulajambula, zojambula ndi kujambula. Zoyikira kukhitchini zikufunika posachedwapa. Anthu akufuna kupangitsa khitchini kukhala yosavuta momwe zingathere, chomwe ndichofunikira kwambiri posankha malonda. Mahedifoni amakono amapangidwa ndi mitundu yowala ndipo amakhala ndi ergonomics yayikulu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta.

Ma boardboard, mawonetsero ndi makabati - mipando iyi idapangidwa kuti isungire zinthu. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi malo opangira magalasi kuti awonjezere kukongola kwapadera komanso kukongola. Kuphatikiza kwa galasi ndi matabwa ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zopangira mipando.

Timazindikira kutsimikizika

Kuti muzitha kusiyanitsa mipando yeniyeni, simukuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito za owunikira ndi akatswiri pankhaniyi. Ndikokwanira kuzindikira malamulo ochepa othandiza, ma nuances omwe amathandiza kuzindikira chinyengo ndi maso anu. Pansipa pali njira zochepa zopangira mipando.

Njira	Kufotokozera
Nthawi ndi malo opangira	Zolembazo ziyenera kutsagana ndi satifiketi kapena pepala lapadera losonyeza malo ndi nthawi yopangira chinthuchi.
Zolemba za wolemba	Koyamba, zikuwonekeratu kuti mtunduwu ndi wapadera mwa mitundu yake. Kusiyanasiyana kobwerezabwereza kumawonetsa kuti mipandoyo "idadindidwa" pafakitole.
Zipangizo	Monga tanenera kale, zida zopangira zinthu ndizapamwamba kwambiri, chifukwa chake ngati mipando imapangidwa ndi plywood kapena chipboard, muyenera kuganizira za kutsimikizika kwake.
Zojambulajambula	Mitundu ya wolemba nthawi zonse imasiyana ndi kapangidwe kake. M'mafakitale, mipando imapangidwa molingana ndi template yopangidwa kamodzi. Amisiri savomereza malingaliro olakwika.
Njira yakupha	Amisiri amayang'anitsitsa kukongoletsa kwakunja ndi kapangidwe kazogulitsa. Adzakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Kuphatikiza apo, mbuye aliyense ali ndi mawonekedwe ake, omwe amatha kuwoneka muzinthu zonse.

Zonsezi ndizolumikizana mosamalitsa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusankha mipando, kuyang'anira zinsinsi zonse ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa zabodza pazosankha zenizeni.

Malangizo posankha

Nthawi zambiri, mipando yaopanga imapangidwira kuyitanitsa. Umu ndi momwe kasitomala angasankhe momveka bwino momwe zingafunikire kuti agwire bwino ntchito. Ngati mipandoyo yasankhidwa pambuyo pake, ndiye kuti muyenera kulabadira izi:

Kugwirizana ndi zokongoletsa ndi kapangidwe kake - mipando yomwe yasankhidwa iyenera kukhala yogwirizana ndi zinthu zina zonse ndi zowonjezera mchipindacho. Kukongoletsa zopanga zopanga kuyenera kuletsedwa kuti zisachotsere mawu;
Mtundu - wa zipinda zing'onozing'ono ndibwino kuti musagule mipando yakuda, koma muzipinda zazikulu mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yoyera ndi yakuda;
Kudalirika kwa zida - tcherani khutu kuzinthu zopangira - funsani ziphaso za kutsatira;
Maonekedwe - muyenera kuyesetsa kuti mukhale osamala mkati. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti ngati mipandoyo idapangidwa kalembedwe ka Art Nouveau, siyikugwirizana ndi kalembedwe ka Baroque.

Mipando yaopanga ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi manja zapakhomo, chifukwa chake malamulo oyang'anira kuwasamalira amatsimikizidwa ndi mbuye mwiniyo. Ndi bwino kufunsa kaye za mawonekedwe a mipando yoyeretsera.