Zosankha zamipando ya DIY, zithunzi ndi zojambula

Kunyumba mukufuna kupumula m'malo abwino, kumverera bwino mutakhala nanu. Chofunikira pakapangidwe kake ndi mipando yolimbikitsidwa. Masofa ndi mipando yam'manja yomwe imapezeka m'masitolo sikuti nthawi zonse imakhala yoyenera kapangidwe kake, osatchulanso mitengo yapano. Kapenanso, mutha kupanga mpando ndi manja anu omwe akutsimikiziridwa kuti akwaniritse zokonda zanu zonse. Makulidwe, kamvekedwe kake ndi kufewa kwake - chilichonse chimatha kusankhidwa malinga ndi kukoma kwanu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chinthu chamkati chamkati.

Gawo lokonzekera

Asanayambe ntchito yosonkhanitsa mpando kunyumba, muyenera kusankha pazigawo zazikulu za mankhwala amtsogolo. Muyenera kuyamba ndi mawonekedwe. Malinga ndi kalembedwe ka chipinda chomwe mipando yolumikizira idzakhazikitsidwa, mtundu woyenera umasankhidwa.

Ndibwino kuti muphunzire zinthu zingapo zomwe zidamalizidwa m'maholo owonetserako kapena kuyang'ana pazithunzithunzi. Pachiyambi choyamba, mutha kuwona ndi kukhudza mtundu womwe wakonzekera, koma kusaka kudzatenga nthawi. Pachifukwa chachiwiri, nthawi yamtengo idzakhala yocheperako, koma mawonekedwe omaliza amatha kusiyanasiyana kwambiri ndi momwe amafunira.

Pambuyo pofufuza mitundu yamipando ndikusankha mtunduwo, mutha kuyamba kukonzekera. Choyamba, muyenera kuyeza malo omwe mukufuna kuyika mipando, ndikuwerengera kukula kwake. Pofuna kupewa zolakwika m'zigawo zoyenera komanso osayiwala chilichonse, zojambula ndi zithunzi zoyenerera zimapangidwa.

Kutalika kovomerezeka kwa mpando wa ergonomic kumakhala pafupifupi masentimita 45, ndipo m'lifupi mwake ndi kuya kwake kumayambira masentimita 40 mpaka 45. Kutalika kwa backrest kuchokera pansi kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi mita imodzi. Kutsetsereka kwa malo okhala, kutsetsereka kwa masentimita atatu kumapangidwa kuchokera m'mphepete mpaka kumbuyo.

Kuti mupange kujambula kwa mpando pa pepala la millimeter kapena pepala lojambulidwa, mtundu womaliza kwathunthu umayamba kujambulidwa, pambuyo pake umawonetsedwa padera:

• kumbuyo;
• tsatanetsatane;
• mpando;
• mipando yamanja.

Pazitsanzo zamakono, m'pofunika kuganizira makulidwe azinthu zomwe mpando upangidwe.... Nsalu zokometsera komanso zachilengedwe zimakhala ndi magawo osiyanasiyana, omwe angakhudze gawo lomaliza lazigawo. Mukamaliza kujambula, ndibwino kuti muzijambula ma tempuleti pamakatoni ndikudula. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuyesa kukula kwake ndikulongosola zofunikira pazofunika.

Musanagule, kuwerengera kwathunthu kuchuluka kwa zofunikira kumafunika. Izi zimachitika kuti asaphatikizepo ulendo wobwereza ku sitolo ndi kugula zinthu zosafunikira.

Kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu, mutha kupita kumsika wa zomangamanga kapena ku sitolo yapadera. Muthanso kuyitanitsa zida popereka, koma pakadali pano sizingatheke kuwunika mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ake.

Zida ndi zida

Chojambulacho ndi gawo lofunikira pamipando iliyonse. Kuti mupange mpando woyenera, muyenera kusankha zisanachitike. Omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:

• nkhuni;
• Chipboard, chipboard;
• plywood;
• chitsulo.

Mafelemu amitengo ndiosavuta kuwononga chilengedwe, samayambitsa chifuwa. Mpando wopangidwa ndi matabwa umakhala nthawi yayitali ngati nkhuni ndizabwino ndipo amasankhidwa moyenera. Simuyenera kutenga matabwa ndi makungwa, ming'alu, komanso kukhala ndi masanjidwe osokoneza bongo - zonsezi zidzapangitsa kusweka ndi kusokonekera kwa zomwe zatsirizidwa.

Mpando wopangidwa ndi makina okhala ndi chipboard chimakhala cholimba ngati zinthuzo ndizokwanira, makulidwe, zowuma komanso sizimatha. Mosiyana ndi matabwa, zopangira sizingapangidwe utoto kapena kupatsidwa mawonekedwe ndi kamvekedwe.

Plywood imagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga chimango cha mpando wanyumba. Chifukwa cha kukopa kotsika kwa kapangidwe kake, imakutidwa ndi zofewa. Ndikulumikizana koyenera, plywood makulidwe a 15 mm ndi zina, gawolo lingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwanthawi yayitali.

Plywood yomwe idakumana ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino yawonekera pamsika wazomanga. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo otseguka a mpando popanda kutaya mawonekedwe.

Chimango cha mipando chomwe chimasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera pazitsulo ndi manja anu chimakhala cholimba kwambiri, koma kulemera kwake kudzapitilira njira zina. Chosavuta ndichakuti chitha kupangidwa ndi zida zapadera zowotcherera. Mutha kulumikiza magawo azitsulo ndi mtedza ndi mabatani, koma pakapita nthawi, chimango chotere chimayamba kumasuka ndikung'ung'udza.

Ziribe kanthu kuti chimango cha mpando chidzapangidwa ndi manja anu, ndi gawo ili lomwe ndilo lalikulu ndipo liyenera kusonkhanitsidwa moyenera komanso molimba.

Mitengo yolimba

Chipboard

Plywood

Laminated plywood

Nsalu yayikulu yanyumba yakonzedwa kuti ikonzeke. Zomwe mungasankhe kwambiri ndi izi:

• chenille;
• chojambula;
• jacquard;
• velours;
• gulu lankhosa;
• zikopa zopangira kapena zenizeni.

Kusankha zakuthupi kumadalira momwe zinthu zidzayendere mtsogolo... Chifukwa chake, ngati pali ziweto kapena ana omwe, chifukwa cha msinkhu wawo, amatha kuwononga kapena kuipitsa nsalu, ndibwino kuti musankhe zinthu zosavuta, zosavala. Zigawo ziyenera kudulidwa ndi zolipirira msoko, kotero kuti zinthuzo ziyenera kugulidwa ndi malire ochepa.

Zinthu zofewa zimadzazidwa ndi mphira wa thovu wamatumba wokhala ndi kachulukidwe ka 30 ndi kupitilira apo. Mutha kupanga zopangira kuchokera kuzinthu zazing'ono, mwachitsanzo, gwiritsani ntchito zofunda kapena mapilo akale m'malo mwa mphira wa thovu.

Chenille

Jacquard

Chojambulajambula

Chikopa cha Eco

Kuti mupange mpando ndi manja anu muyenera:

• screwdriver kapena makina owotcherera;
• jigsaw yokhala ndi zomata zofunikira kapena chopukusira macheka;
• mipando stapler;
• makina osokera;
• lumo;
• krayoni kapena bala la sopo wouma;
• Sander;
• hardware kuti muteteze ziwalo.

Zida zonse, komanso zowonjezera, ziyenera kukhala zokonzeka musanayambike, kuti musataye nthawi kufunafuna zofunikira.

Zida

Njira zopangira potengera mtunduwo

Njira yopangira mpando ndi manja anu molunjika zimatengera mtundu wosankhidwa. Zogulitsa kunyumba sizingakhale zonyozeka komanso zosangalatsa kwa anzawo aku fakitole.

Zachikhalidwe

Mpando wachikhalidwe ndi njira yabwino yopangira malo abwino m'nyumba mwanu. Mosiyana ndi ma sofa, mipando yamipando imatenga malo ochepa, ndipo kuzipanga ndi manja anu ndi matabwa, chipboard kapena chitsulo ndikofulumira komanso kosavuta.

Pambuyo pokonza zida, malo osonkhanira amasankhidwa. Ndibwino kuti palibe amene amasuntha zofalitsa. Ndikofunikira kulingalira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika pakupanga ndi zotsatira zake kwa ena. Mukamadula nkhuni ndi jigsaw, utuchi suyenera kuyika mipando ndi zinthu zamkati, ndipo mukamagwiritsa ntchito inverter welding, ndikofunikira kutsatira zofunikira zachitetezo pamoto. Kukonzekera konse kukamalizidwa, mutha kuyamba kuyambitsa unsembe.

Magawo antchito:

• kugwiritsa ntchito ma templates kuchokera pamakatoni kusamutsa masanjidwewo azipangizo;
• gwiritsani jigsaw kapena chopukusira kudula zinthu m'mbali mwa zojambulazo;
• mbali zotseguka zopangidwa ndi matabwa, ngati kuli kofunikira, pokonza ndi chopukusira;
• kulumikiza mbali chimango ndi zomangira kapena ntchito makina kuwotcherera;
• jambulani chovala pazovala za mipando, dulani ndi 1 cm yolowa posoka, tsatani;
• kudula ndi kudula mipira thovu labala, kudzaza upholstery;
• ma armrests atakulungidwa ndi mphira wa thovu ndikukhazikika ndi stapler wapadera. Zipinda zokongoletsera zamatabwa, ngati kuli kofunikira, zimakonzedwa kuchokera pamwamba ndi zomangira ndi zomangira zokhazokha.

Ngati mpando wamatabwa ungaime mchipinda chinyezi chambiri, mutatha kusonkhanitsa chimango, chikuyenera kuthandizidwa ndi othandizira bioprotective.

Mukamaliza ntchito yokonza, mutha kukongoletsa mpando momwe mumafunira. Mabatani ang'onoang'ono amakhala okutidwa ndi nsalu za mipando, zomwe zimasokedwa kuzogulitsazo moyikiratu. Mothandizidwa ndi utoto wamitundu yosiyana ndi mchenga, zinthu zamatabwa zimakongoletsedwa ngati zosowa zakale ndi manja awo.

Kupinda

Mpando wopinda ndi njira yabwino yokonzera malo anu okhala. Katundu uyu, wopangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yam'munda, ndi wofunikira kwambiri nthawi yotentha. Mpando wamaluwa wopangidwa ndi manja udzakwaniritsa cholinga chake chonse ndipo sudzapereka kwa anzawo aku fakitole. Kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito mipando yolola kumakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito m'malo osayembekezereka: alendo obwera usiku, kusuntha, kupumula pakhonde. Mpando wamatabwa umabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mutasankha kapangidwe, mutamaliza kujambula, mutha kuyamba ntchito yamsonkhano:

• dulani zida zokonzedwa ndi jigsaw kapena chopukusira kukula kwake;
• sungani pamwamba ndi makina opera kuti akhale osalala, apo ayi kupatukana kwa tinthu tosokonekera ndikotheka;
• chitani ndi zoteteza komanso zouma bwino;
• kujambula zonse mu mtundu ankafuna;
• sonkhanitsani chimango cha mpando ndi screwdriver, zomangira zokhazokha ndi zomangira zofunika.

Zipando zamatabwa zimakongoletsedwa pafupifupi kalembedwe kalikonse. Pakukonza, mavanishi, utoto ndi ma enamel opaka amagwiritsa ntchito.

Mpando womalizidwa uyenera kuwunikidwa ngati ulibe mphamvu. Pokwaniritsa bwino mfundo zonse, mpando wopindidwa wamatabwa umakhala nthawi yayitali.

Kuchokera pallets

Ma pallets omanga asonkhanitsidwa kuchokera m'matabwa apansi omwe ndi owuma ndipo sangasinthe geometry. Komabe, momwe amagwiritsira ntchito ngati zinthu zodzipangira mipando ndizofala. Kuchokera pama pallet, mitundu yoyambirira yakapangidwe kakang'ono imapezeka, yomwe siyimasiyana mosiyanasiyana ndi kapangidwe kake. Kupanga kumaphatikizapo magawo angapo:

1. Mukasankha mtundu ndikuchita kukonzekera, matabwawo amakhala mchenga ndi chopukusira. Popanda njirayi, kuwononga nkhuni ndizotheka.
2. Pogwiritsa ntchito jigsaw kapena chopukusira, ma pallet amadulidwa pakati, m'mbali mwake mumakhala mchenga ndikupaka utoto.
3. Kuchokera pazinthuzo, muyenera kusonkhanitsa mpando wachimango kuchokera pamatabwa omwe amafunidwa, kenako ndikukonzekera zinthuzo ndi zomangira ndi zotsekemera.

Mpando wopangidwa ndi manja wotere wokhala mnyumba yachilimwe suwoneka woyipa kuposa anzawo ogulitsa. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino mipando yama pallet, ma khushoni akuyenera kusokedwa. Nsaluyo imasankhidwa kutengera momwe mipando imagwirira ntchito. Monga podzaza, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mphira wa thovu, holofiber, synthetic winterizer, kukulitsa mipira ya polystyrene.

Malangizo Othandiza

Kupanga mipando panokha ndichosangalatsa kwambiri. Ngati njirayi ikuchitika koyamba, pangani mpando wosavuta kwambiri wokhala ndi mizere yomveka komanso masamu osavuta. Zikhala zosavuta kugwira ntchito ndipo zotsatira zake zidzakhala zaukhondo.

Mukakhala ndi luso lojowina, mutha kudabwitsa abale ndi abwenzi okhala ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka.... Mpando wozungulira, wopangidwa ndi manja, ndiwothandiza komanso wothandiza mkatikati. Njira ina yosavuta ndikupanga mpando pampando wamagalimoto womwe watsala m'garaja.

Pogwiritsa ntchito luso, kutsatira malangizowo, mutha kupanga mpando woti mudzipangire nokha womwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pazolinga zake kwa zaka zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, chodzipangira chokha chimakhala chonyaditsa kwa eni ake komanso chifukwa chodzitamandira kwa abwenzi.

Onerani kanemayo: NewTek NDI Bandwidth. Cameras and Considerations (June 2024).