Mabedi omwe alipo kale okhala ndi zovala komanso mawonekedwe awo

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Kuti mukonzekere bwino chipinda cha ana, konzani malowa, ndikofunikira kulingalira mwatsatanetsatane momwe zinthu ziliri, poganizira za chipinda. Pakakhala ana awiri, ndipo chipinda sichikulirakulira, imodzi mwanjira zamakono komanso zoyambirira ndi bedi lamatayala lokhala ndi zovala, lomwe limaphatikiza ziphuphu zingapo, komanso limakhala malo osungira zovala. Kapangidwe kameneka kamakwanira mkati kalikonse chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Zosankha zomwe zilipo

Mitundu yamakono yam'chipinda cha ana ili ndi mitundu yowala, mawonekedwe osangalatsa. Posankha bedi, muyenera kuganizira za kukula kwa chipinda, kufunika kosungira zovala, zoseweretsa, komanso zofuna ndi zokonda za ana. Mitundu yambiri yamagulu ophatikizika ndiyosiyana kwambiri. Kutengera ndizofunikira pakukhala kosavuta komanso kosavuta, opanga mipando amapereka mitundu ingapo ya mabedi ndi zovala, zomwe zimasiyana pamapangidwe a facade ndi mfundo yakupha.

Khoma la kama

Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi mtundu womwe umalumikiza mabedi ndi zovala zomwe zili m'mbali mwa chipinda. Mabedi amatha kuikidwa pamwamba pa wina ndi mnzake kapena bedi lakumtunda lidzakhala pambali. Njirayi imalimbikitsidwa kwa ana omwe amanjenjemera komanso samamva bwino mukakhala alumali. Kabatiyo imatha kukhala yayikulu iliyonse, imatha kukhala ndi ma drawer owonjezera, mashelufu, zipinda zofunikira pazinthu zazikulu ndi zazing'ono.

Mtunduwu ndiwotchuka chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mosavuta komanso kuwonongeka. Chogulitsiracho chimatenga malo pang'ono mchipindacho chifukwa chakapangidwe kazipangidwe zomenyera khoma, kumasula malo osewerera momwe angathere. Zinyumba zotere zimawonjezeredwa ndi kulemba, tebulo lapakompyuta, lomwe limalumikiza malo azisangalalo ndi kuphunzira. Mitundu yazinthu zomwe bedi lakumtunda lili pamwambapa zimatha kumalizidwa ndi mashelufu owonjezera.

Pogona ndi zovala ziwiri

Mipando yamtunduwu ya ana ikhoza kukhala ndi njira zingapo:

bedi lachikuta lokhala ndi zovala pambali;
lachitsanzo, lokhala ndi zovala zingapo mbali zotsutsana.

Poterepa, mabedi amayikidwa moyandikana. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa makabati kumafuna malo ochulukirapo, koma kumapangitsa kuyika zovala mosavuta. Makabati amatha kukhala akulu kapena ang'ono, opapatiza kapena otambalala. Mafashoni nthawi zambiri amagulidwa kumene, mbali imodzi, pali zovala zokwanira, ndipo mbali inayo, chikombole cha ziwiya zolembera, mashelufu a mabuku, chifuwa cha otungira, zotungira m'mizere iwiri. Bedi lokhala ndi sofa litha kuonedwa ngati kusinthidwa kwa mankhwalawa. Sofa imayenda usiku, mumapeza bedi lokwanira. Apa, malo osungira sangakhale chipinda chokhacho, komanso ma volumetric drawer a sofa.

Okonza amapereka yankho losangalatsa kwa makolo omwe safuna kukhala ndi malo ogona a m'modzi mwa anawo kutalika - bedi lakumanja lokoka. Mapangidwe awa amafunika malo owonjezera, koma ndi otetezeka kwa ana aang'ono. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mipando ya alendo.

Ndi nduna ya ngodya

Kukula kapena mawonekedwe a nazale samalola kukhazikitsidwa kwa zinthu za mipando yovomerezeka ndipo ndizosatheka kukwana chilichonse kuzungulira khoma, mutha kugula seti ndi kabati yazakona. Poterepa, pomwe bedi limodzi lili lofananira, limamangiriridwa ku thupi la nduna, ndipo inayo ikhoza kuyikidwa pamwamba. Masitepe amathandizidwa ndi matebulo apabedi. Kapangidwe kamakona kamasungira malo ochulukirapo mchipindacho, pomwe mashelufu omwe ali mkati mwa kabati amatha kupangidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mipando ya pakona imapangitsa kuti anthu aziganiza moperewera, koma nthawi yomweyo ndi yotakasuka kwambiri.

Pakona pakona

Mtunduwu ndi njira yabwino kuzipinda zazing'ono. Kupanga kwake: bedi limodzi limayenderana ndi linzake. Malo ogona amayikidwa pamakoma amchipindacho, ndikupanga ngodya. Kabineti, tebulo, chifuwa cha zowawa zimayikidwa pansi pamunsi. Komanso mabedi onse atha kuyikidwa pamwambamwamba, ndipo zovala zazikulu, chifuwa cha otungira ndi masitepe okhala ndi zipilala zidzakwanira kumunsi.

Bedi lokhala ndi bedi lokhala ndi tebulo limafuna kuyatsa bwino pantchito, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuyika nyali patebulo kapena kuyatsa nyali.

Mabedi otembenuka

Bedi losinthira lakhala mtundu wotchuka kwambiri masiku ano. Kuti bedi lisatenge malo owonjezera, limabisika masana pogwiritsa ntchito makina apadera omwe amayang'aniridwa ndi makina akutali kapena pamanja. Chitonthozo cha kapangidwe kake ndikuti zomangira sizimangokhala ndi bedi lokha, komanso matiresi ndi zofunda. Simusowa kuti musonkhanitse chilichonse padera, koma kuti mulekanitse, ndikokwanira kuti muchite khama.

Pali njira zingapo zosinthira mipando:

mpando wapansi umasandulika kukhala desiki, chifuwa cha otungira, alumali;
mabedi onse amasintha, ndikupinda khoma, pang'ono.

Mukamagula mipando yotereyi, muyenera kuganizira kulemera kwakukulu kwa malonda, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimatha kulumikizidwa kukhoma lalikulu. Ndikofunika kuphunzira mphamvu ya chosinthira.

Bedi lapamwamba

Sizitsulo zonse zopangira ana awiri. Bedi lakumtunda limangokhala ndi malo amodzi, omwe amaikidwa pamwamba, ndipo limapatsa malo owonjezera pazinthu zina. Bedi lachikuta lokhala ndi malo ogwirira ntchito komanso zovala kungakhale yankho labwino mchipinda chaching'ono.

Maonekedwe ndi kukula kwake

Zipinda zama bunki zokhala ndi zovala zimalumikiza mipando itatu kapena kupitilira apo, yomwe ndiyabwino, ndalama komanso masitayelo. Chipinda chogona sichingakhale ndi zovala zokha, malo ena osungira, komanso zinthu zina. Maseti amafunikanso pakati pa anthu, omwe ali ndi bokosi lazidole, tebulo lolembera, kabati. Poterepa, kukula kwa bwaloli kumasankhidwa malinga ndi msinkhu wa mwanayo.

Nthawi zambiri, mawonekedwe ofanana amagwiritsidwa ntchito, kutengera kutalika:

kwa mwana wa sukulu: 1600 × 800 mm;
wachinyamata: 1900 × 900 mm;
wamkulu: 2000 × 1000 mm.

Mu bedi la bedi, mtunda pakati pa pansi uyenera kulemekezedwa, womwe, malinga ndi GOST, ndi 850 mm kutalika. Malo aliwonse ayenera kuthandizira 110 kg, poganizira zomwe mwana amachita. Kwa mwana wamng'ono, ndi bwino kusamalira bedi lochepa, koma nthawi yomweyo sayenera kukhala laling'ono kwa mwana wamkulu.

Ponena za makabati, atha kukhala amitundu yosiyanasiyana:

Molunjika;
ngodya;
utali wozungulira.

Makabati amathanso kusiyanasiyana pakapangidwe kazitseko ndipo ndi awa:

kugwedezeka;
coupe.

Makulidwe a nduna, itha kusiyanasiyana ndipo zimatengera komwe kuli kapangidwe kameneka:

ngati zovala zili pansi, ndiye kutalika kwake kumafika 1300-1500 mm;
zovala zovala zomwe zili m'mbali mwa malo ogona zitha kutalika mpaka 2 mita.

Ngati chomverera m'makutu chikhala zaka zingapo, ndi bwino kutenga mabedi akuluakulu nthawi yomweyo, poganizira za kukula kwa ana. Mabedi amatha kukula mosiyanasiyana ana azaka zosiyana amakhala mchipinda. Poterepa ndikulimbikitsidwa kugula zida pabedi. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'chipinda chimodzi kuti mwana ndi makolo azikhala ndi malo awoawo.

Kapangidwe ka mipando kamayendetsedwa mu mtundu umodzi wamitundu ndikusunga kalembedwe konse, kamene kamapanga mawonekedwe apadera mchipindacho, kuthandiza kugawa malowa ndikusiyanitsa mkati mwake. Chipinda cha ana chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe okongola, mitundu yowala, kuphatikiza kosangalatsa kwa kapangidwe. Nthawi yomweyo, ndibwino kutenga mipando ya kabati mosalowerera ndale, kuyisungunula ndi zida zowala zokhala ndi zokongola zambiri. Pamodzi ndi zopangidwa ndi laconic komanso zosavuta, pali mipando yoyipa. Ngati mukuseweranso ndi mawonekedwe, mipando sidzangokhala yogwira ntchito, koma idzakhala chinthu chosangalatsa pamasewera.

Anyamata amasangalala kugona m'ngalawa, galimoto, sitima, kusewera munsanja, pamapiri otsetsereka. Kwa atsikana, mutha kupeza kapangidwe kake ngati nyumba yachifumu, chidole, galimoto. Malo azamasewera omwe ali ndi slide, zingwe, mphete adzakhala osangalatsa kwa aliyense.

Kudzaza makina osungira

Mukamasankha chipinda chogona, chokwanira ndi zovala, muyenera kuganizira kudzazidwa kwamkati. Pazosungira pamapangidwe awa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo, mashelufu, ma drawers, mauna. Zomwe zili mkati zimadalira zokonda za mwini wake. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kuyikapo zida zina zomwe zingathandize kuti chipinda chikhale chaukhondo komanso chaukhondo.

Pakabati yakuya, bala ndiyopingasa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupeza zovala zoyenera. Ngati makabati ndi osaya komanso otsika, makinawa amatha kuwombedwa mwanjira ina - gawo lotsetsereka ndi cholumikizira pashelefu. Makabati opapatiza ayenera kukhala ndi mashelufu omwe ali patali pang'ono. Izi zikuthandizani kukonza zovala zanu. Zitseko zapansi ndi mezzanines ndizoyenera kusungitsa zinthu zazikulu, zofunda, ndi zinthu zomwe sizigwiritsidwe ntchito kwenikweni.

Chipindacho chikakhala chaching'ono, momwe zovala zimakhala m'derali, bedi lachikuta lokhala ndi matewera omwe amatuluka mosavuta, lili ndi zipinda zazoseweretsa, zazing'ono, ndi nsalu ziziwoneka bwino. Chovala chachikulu kwambiri pakona. Zipinda zazikulu zimapatsa malo zovala zakunja, zovala, ndi mashelufu ambiri ndi ma tebulo omwe amapangidwa kuti azikhala ndi zinthu zazing'ono. Ngati chipinda chogona chimakhala ndi zitseko ziwiri, iliyonse imakhala yosungira zovala za mwana m'modzi. Ndi bwino kuvala ma latch apadera pamakomo a kabati, omwe angathandize kuti azikhala bwino, kupatula kuvulala. Mabuku, zolemba, zithunzi, zikumbutso zimayikidwa m'mashelufu ammbali, mashelufu agalasi ndi ziphuphu.

Malo mkati

Ana omwe amakhala mchipinda chimodzi nthawi zambiri amapanga phokoso ndikukangana. Pofuna kuchepetsa kusamvana pakati pawo, makolo ayenera kulingalira mozama za momwe chipinda chimakhalira. Bedi lokhala ndi magawo awiri likuthandizira kuthetsa vutoli ndi malo ogona opumulira ndikugawa chipinda.

Bedi lenileni limatenga malo ambiri, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri limayikidwa limodzi mwa khoma la chipinda. Ngati chipindacho ndichopanda malire, mutha kuyika nyumbayo panjira kapena pakati pamakoma. M'zipinda zoterezi, malo ogona amakhala ophatikizika, amathandiza kusunga malo, amalumikiza mipando ingapo.

Chogulitsachi chikamagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nazale yayikulu, kapangidwe kake kakang'ono kamathandizira kugawa malowo m'magawo osiyana, kulekanitsa malo azisangalalo ndi malo osewerera komanso malo ophunzitsira. Kuphatikiza apo, malo ogona oterewa amalowa m'malo mwa zipinda momwe mwana amakhala ndi malo akeawo. Zachinsinsi kwa mwana aliyense zimatheka mothandizidwa ndi makatani, makoma, magawo. Ngati ana azimphona zosiyana amakhala mchipinda, muyenera kukonza ngodya yosiyana ya onse, kujambula malire mothandizidwa ndi utoto, zowonjezera, zokongoletsera.

Bedi lophatikizira la ana okhala ndi zipinda zosungira limatengedwa ngati yankho labwino kwambiri komanso lothandiza m'zipinda zokhala ndi nazale imodzi. Kuphatikiza apo, kukula kwa kapangidwe kake sikugwirizana nthawi zonse ndi kukula kwa chipinda.

Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti mitundu yambiri pamsika imangopezeka mchipinda chokhala ndi zotenga. Mukamagula bedi losanjikiza ndi zovala, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa malonda, kudziwa kulimba ndi kudalirika kwa zomangira, chitetezo cha zinthu zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito, kufunika kwa zida zowonjezera, zinthu zapakhomo.